战略规划视角下学术图书馆转型路径研究

[目的/意义] 为我国学术图书馆研究制定"十四五"战略规划及规划设计转型发展路径提供理论借鉴和实践参考。[方法/过程] 选取国内外知名图书馆及其组织近十年的战略规划及具有战略意义的政策文件、愿景目标、趋势报告、年度报告、年会主题等文本为样本，通过统计其中的"转型"词频和内容，分析其转型特点和发展趋势，归纳其转型实践路径和实施策略。[结果/结论] 国内外图书馆普遍对"转型"持积极的态度，其转型路径、具体实践和实施策略主要体现在定位、资源、服务、空间和组织管理等5个方面。     

大学图书馆空间再造与服务创新研究

[目的/意义]论述沈阳师范大学图书馆空间再造的理念与实践，为当前大学图书馆以空间再造突破服务瓶颈、实现成功转型提供借鉴与参考。[方法/过程]以图书馆空间再造及开展的空间服务个案为例，归纳总结出大学图书馆空间再造的理念和体量，以及基于空间再造开展空间服务的主旨、力度，提出图书馆空间服务的发展方向。[结果/结论]沈阳师范大学图书馆在空间再造及对于空间服务的认知和实践上积累丰富的经验，为其他大学图书馆成功进行空间再造提供一条可供借鉴、具有高度可行性的途径。     

The Controlled Digital Lending Model by Libraries in the Digital Transformation北大核心

Controlled Digital Lending(CDL) is a new model by which libraries digitize materials in their collection and make them available for controlled lending. CDL was initially introduced 10 years ago and has been developed quickly after 2020. This paper sorts out the concept and development of CDL, and divides the process of CDL into embryonic stage(2011-2017), exploratory stage(2018-2019) and development stage (2020 to present). In the embryonic stage, although there were related research and attempts, the specific concept of CDL had not been formed and the practice was not enough. In the exploratory stage, the concept and core principles of CDL had been defined and received plenty of attention in the American library community. During the development stage, the COVID-19 pandemic has brought opportunities for CDL to globalize, and CDL is supported by the library circle around the world. This paper analyzes the feasibility of CDL according to the relevant laws and regulations in the United States, Europe and the international community. In the United States, CDL is mainly based on the principle of first sale doctrine and fair use; in Europe, CDL is mainly related to relevant directives and copyright restrictions and exceptions; among the international community, CDL basically complies with the relevant provisions of the three-step test. This paper summarizes the status quo and specific operation mode of CDL practice abroad, in the hope of providing suggestions for the specific practice of CDL in Chinese university libraries. The authors sort out the official website documents of well-known foreign library organizations and CDL tool development institutions, summarize foreign practical cases of CDL, and analyze related application cases in foreign university libraries and CDL tool. This paper discusses the legal possibility of implementing CDL in China. A further review of relevant domestic laws has found that, although the Copyright Law of the People’s Republic of China only stipulates 12 acts that can use works without permission and remuneration, the court can still determine that the mode of CDL constitutes fair use based on the general provisions of the fair use in dealing with cases related to CDL. Lastly, this paper points out that China’s libraries, especially university libraries, shall limit the books types, reasonably apply CDL tools, actively cooperate with publisher, and build the platform of digital lending resources sharing to promote the digital services transformation of physical library in CDL way. 38 refs. © 2023, Editorial Office of Journal of Library Science in China. All rights reserved.     

产学研合作成功的关键因素及转化机制

依据产学研创新合作的动态性特点,基于扎根理论,采用内容分析法识别出产学研创新合作成功的36 个 关键因素,用软系统研究方法总结出以产学研创新合作成功、制度保障与支持、合作设置、合作质量、创新产品- 市 场对接等5 个总体概念为关键节点的产学研创新合作成功转化模型,详细分析总体概念的因素构成及合作成功的转化机 制,并对比分析研究结果的合理性。     

高技术企业不同创新类型下的知识转化机理研究

根据将创新分为突破性创新与渐进性创新的分类方法,通过分析不同类型创新的特点,在野中郁次郎的SECI知识转化模型的基础上,提出高技术企业两类不同创新类型下的知识转化机理并提出相应知识管理建议。在此基础上进一步提出高技术企业应当在三个方面提高知识转化效率：信息技术的充分利用,知识库的不断完善,创新文化及激励环境的构建。     

广州城市转型信息的用户需求分析及解决方案

广州正经历着城市转型的关键阶段,社会各群体对城市转型信息有着现实的需求.在这种背景下,建设广州城市转型信息专题资源库具有现实意义.文章从广州城市转型特点说起,分析社会中各类用户对城市转型信息的需求,提出了一个基于用户需求的建库策略,包括建库原则、元数据设计、信息组织体系设计等,为广州城市转型信息专题资源库的建设提供了一个详细的解决方案.     

基于Wiki的协作创新与知识转化

分析了国内外Wiki的研究现状以及Wiki条件下学术领域专家团队系统的形成,探讨了学术领域专家群体进行学术交流活动的协同创新理论,提出了Wiki条件下的知识转化模型。     

基于效用理论的信息知识转化机制研究

针对信息知识转化机制研究存在的问题,结合信息知识转化的经济属性特征,利用主流经济学广泛应用 的效用理论进行可行性分析,为个体信息知识转化的机制研究提供全新切入点。同时,基于心理学研究内容,进行个体信息知识转化的阶段划分,并深入分析各个阶段的效用状态和特征状况,为企业知识管理水平的提高和个体知识获取效率的提升提供理论依据。     

利用图书馆个性化服务推进高校科技成果的转化

创建高校科技成果转化平台,激活图书馆个性化服务,对提高高校科技成果转化的质量和转化率具有双重的意义.本文从图书馆个性化服务的概念和形式入手,分析了图书馆个性化服务和高校科技成果转化的关系.     

新媒体时代广播音乐节目的内容转型

在新媒体时代,广播音乐节目受到了新媒体的强劲冲击。内容为王,广播音乐节目必须在内容上充分发掘自身的优势与不可替代性,提供独具观点、深度整合及可共享的音乐节目,方能在新旧媒体混战中立于不败之地。