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通过研究蚁群算法,针对现有Hadoop调度器的不足,提出一个基于蚁群算法的Hadoop资源感知调度器及其具体实现方案。从而使Hadoop作业调度器可以更有效地对任务进行分配,提高整体架构的作业性能。通过实验证明,利用蚁群算法实现的资源感知调度器在同构环境中虽没有明显改善系统计算速度,但是在异构环境中可以很好提高系统处理任务的性能,降低了运算时间。 相似文献
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基于忆阻器的阻值可变性和非易失性,提出了一种基于忆阻器的全域值感知神经元设计方案。该全域值感知神经元由全域值忆阻权重模块、输入加权模块、信息融合模块、映射输出模块和反馈控制模块构成,控制全域值忆阻权重模块中忆阻桥式结构的输入电压,权值电压信号线性变化或保持不变。进而能够满足感知神经元训练、测试等的要求,通过一个具体的基于忆阻器的全域值感知神经元,验证了感知神经元可以实现权值的全域值调节。通过逻辑“或”运算实验,进一步验证了基于忆阻器的全域值感知神经元的功能。 相似文献
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谢洪 《电子制作.电脑维护与应用》2023,(22):17-21
传统的空调是一直在封闭的环境下使用,长时间使用会导致环境内的空气变得污浊,对人体很容易造成危害,导致人们会得“空调病”。本文设计一种由单片机控制与空调联动的室内通风装置,该装置能在室外温度较高时,关闭门窗,打开空调并定时通风;当室外温度低于设定的温度值时,能打开窗户,断开空调电源。同时,能对下雨进行感知,根据是否下雨的情况来关闭或打开窗户。 相似文献
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一种三维力反馈手控器 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
结合力触觉感知的需要,设计了一种具有三维力反馈的手控器.介绍了三维力反馈手控器的工作原理及其控制电路的设计,该手控器通过电机驱动器控制手控器的三维输出,通过电机编码器获取人手运动所产生的运动三维编码信息,采用C8051F340的USB接口以方便上下行控制数据的通信,采用上、下行FIFO输入输出缓冲器以降低对控制器的实时性要求.最后设计了虚拟环境有限空间弹性球运动实验进行功能验证,并对所设计的手控器样机进行了性能测试.结果表明,所设计的手控器控制电路满足了手控器力反馈控制的需要,性能良好. 相似文献
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智能厂房温湿度控制系统 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
首先分析了厂房温湿度控制与一般建筑物空调系统的区别,指出现在流行的空调控制方法不适合厂房温湿度控制;接着提出一种智能温度控制方法,它不需要确定系统的数学模型,用专控制的方法,在不同控制阶段分别采用开关控制,模糊控制和智能PID控制;最后介绍了实行结果。 相似文献
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模型跟踪广义预测鲁棒自适应控制器 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
本文采用滤波CARMA模型,基于内模原理,提出了一种新的广义预测鲁棒自适应控制器,并分析了闭环系统性能,在新的控制器中,引入适当的前馈作用,使得跟踪和调节问题解耦,利用部分状态跟踪、模型参考以及极点配置方法解决跟踪问题,利用多步预测滚动优化方法解决调节问题;适当选择滤波器可以保证对平稳随机扰动有满意的响应,减少可调参数对闭环系统响应的影响,增强系统对未建模动态的鲁棒性,仿真结果表明:该控制器对确定性和非平稳随机扰动具有不变性,对系统时延和阶次变化具有鲁棒性,适用于非最小相位和开环不稳定系统。 相似文献
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This article presents a novel three-loop control system, which supplements control structures known from the literature as model following control (MFC). The major advantage of the proposed system is its high robustness to process parameter variations; it is much higher than that offered by single-loop or two-loop control systems. Features of the new structure are revealed by a theoretical analysis that has been carried out from the viewpoint of requirements for a force/pose controller of a Stäubli RX60 manipulator. This article shows how the proposed control structure responds to such strong process parameter variations and makes a comparison to results yielded by single-loop control structures. 相似文献
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Robust containment control in a leader–follower network of uncertain Euler–Lagrange systems 下载免费PDF全文
A distributed controller is developed that yields cooperative containment control of a network of autonomous dynamical systems. The networked agents are modeled with uncertain nonlinear Euler–Lagrange dynamics affected by an unknown time‐varying exogenous disturbance. The developed continuous controller is robust to input disturbances and uncertain dynamics such that asymptotic convergence of the follower agents' states to the dynamic convex hull formed by the leaders' time‐varying states is achieved. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed controller. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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一种专家智能控制器的仿真研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
该文提出一种专家智能控制器(简称为EI控制器).该控制器的参数可基于专家知识和过程参数的变化实时进行调整。仿真结果表明对于工业过程中的大纯滞后、非线性、变参数特性能获得较为满意的调节效果。 相似文献
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Juan Garrido Francisco Vázquez Fernando Morilla 《International journal of systems science》2016,47(5):1054-1072
This paper presents a new methodology to design multivariable proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controllers based on decoupling control. The method is presented for general n × n processes. In the design procedure, an ideal decoupling control with integral action is designed to minimise interactions. It depends on the desired open-loop processes that are specified according to realisability conditions and desired closed-loop performance specifications. These realisability conditions are stated and three common cases to define the open-loop processes are studied and proposed. Then, controller elements are approximated to PID structure. From a practical point of view, the wind-up problem is also considered and a new anti-wind-up scheme for multivariable PID controller is proposed. Comparisons with other works demonstrate the effectiveness of the methodology through the use of several simulation examples and an experimental lab process. 相似文献
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本文提出一种新型的分散式自适应鲁棒机器人控制方案。它主要解决以下诸方面的问题:1)减少在线计算量;2)通过设置一个非线性观测器来及时修正模型信息,以适应负载及其他因素变化的需要,进而有效地减少所需控制值(尤其当系统处于平稳工作状态时,效果更加明显),相应地,也就减少了系统工作时的动能损耗。这一点对[1]中提出的机器人分散式变结构控制算法有较大改进;3)对系统的不确定性和扰动作用具有鲁棒性。 相似文献
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Jorge Diaz-Salgado Jesus Alvarez Alexander SchaumJaime A. Moreno 《Journal of Process Control》2012,22(1):303-320
The robust feedforward (FF) output-feedback (OF) control problem of (possibly open-loop unstable) continuous exothermic jacketed reactors with isotonic kinetics with respect to reactant concentration is considered. The volume, temperature, and concentration must be regulated by manipulating the feed, exit and coolant flowrates on the basis of volume and temperature measurements. The problem is addressed as an interlaced controller-observer design within a constructive control framework. The result is a quasi linear-decentralized (qLD) FF-OF dynamic controller which: (i) recovers (up to observer convergence) the behavior of a robust nonlinear FF-SF controller, (ii) has closed-loop stability conditions coupled with conventional-like tuning guidelines, and (iii) constitutes an add-on to the PI control scheme commonly employed in industrial reactors. The approach is tested with an open-loop unstable reactor example through simulations. 相似文献