980 nm应变单量子阱的理论设计

研究了应变单量子阱势阱宽度的计算方法 ,为应变单量子阱的设计提供了理论依据 .对于确定的材料组份 ,根据应变理论及有限深势阱的处理方法 ,系统地计算了 980 nm应变单量子阱宽度 ,理论计算与实验结果相吻合     

量子阱DBR微腔激光器中自发发射的控制

应用腔量子电动力学和量子阱物理,计算了量子阱DBR微腔激光器的自发发射谱.发现由于DBR微腔和量子阱分别对光子和载流子的限制,单方向的自发发射可以增进约三个量级,总的自发发射增强一个量级.     

量子阱DBR微腔激光器中自发发射的控制

应用腔量子电动力学和量子阱物理 ,计算了量子阱 DBR微腔激光器的自发发射谱 .发现由于 DBR微腔和量子阱分别对光子和载流子的限制 ,单方向的自发发射可以增进约三个量级 ,总的自发发射增强一个量级 .     

双量子肼系统伏安特性的数值模拟

本文通过求解薛定谔方程得到由分段线性势垒构成的量子系统的变换矩阵和透射系数的精确解,并利用这一结果计算了双量子阱系统的偏压隧道电流,讨论了双量子阱系统结构变化以其伏安特性的影响。与单量子阱系统的比较表明,双量子阱系统在某些方面,如电流峰谷比,负微分电阻区等优于单量子阱系统。     

纤锌矿InxGal-xN/GaN量子阱中的界面声子-电子相互作用

在介电连续模型下,运用传递矩阵的方法研究了任意层纤锌矿量子阱中界面光学声子的电声相互作用,得出了任意层纤锌矿量子阱中界面光学声子与电子相互作用的哈密顿.结果表明,在对称单量子阱GaN/InxGal-xN/GaN中,界面声子-电子相互作用的耦合强度随组分x的变化差别很大;在对称单量子阱GaN/In0.8Ga0.2N/GaN中,不同的界面声子随着波数的变化对电声相互作用的贡献不同.     

双量子阱系统伏安特性的数值模拟

本文通过求解薛定谔方程得到由分段线性势垒构成的量子系统的变换矩阵和透射系数的精确解,并利用这一结果计算了双量子阱系统的偏压隧道电流,讨论了双量子阱系统结构变化对其伏安特性的影响。与单量子阱系统的比较表明,双量子阱系统在某些方面,如电流峰谷比,负微分电阻区等优于单量子阱系统。     

用MOCVD制作极窄的改进型单量子阱激光器

研究者们采用金属有机化学汽相淀积(MOCVD)工艺制成了低阈值和高微分量子效率的单量子阱和多量子阱激光器。不久前,用分子束外延法已制成极低阈值电流密度的改进型多量子阱激光器。一种更基本的结构-单量子阱激光器,由于结构简单和内界面数较少,也令人感兴趣。然而,现有资料表明,除了很好简并掺杂和在低温(77K)下使用外,一般单量子阱激光器的阱宽小于80(?)时就不能工作。最近,报导过一种梯度折射率波导单独限制异质结激光器。我们采用这种结构制成了极窄单量子     

金属平面半导体量子阱微腔自发发射

应用微腔腔量子电动力学和半导体量子阱物理,讨论了平面半导体量子阱微腔的自发发射,得到了腔结构、量子阱参量和注入载流子下的微腔自发发射谱和载流子寿命.计算发现由于微腔和量子阱分别对光子和载流子的限制,平面微腔可以增进自发发射,具有很强单方向性。     

GaAs/AlGaAs量子阱中电子浓度的自洽计算

应用波函数展开方法,自洽计算了调制掺杂AlGaAs/GaAs/AlGaAs量子阱中电势能分布、子能级位置、2DEG浓度分布和2DEG面浓度n_s,以及这些参数与量子阱宽度、不掺杂AlGaAs厚度等材料参数的关系.计算表明,量子阱中2DEG n_s比单异质结n_s大2倍左右,量子阱宽度在200-300A之间n_s有个最大值;量子阱太宽时,2DEG主要集中在两边异质结界面附近,变为双异质结.     

基于三层速率方程的单量子阱激光器电路模型

量子阱激光器以其优良的性能,成为光通信领域的一种重要光源.在量子阱激光器模型中引入中间过渡态,能更完整地描述阱中载流子的输运过程.对基于三层速率方程的单量子阱激光器电路模型进行模拟分析,探讨了过渡态在载流子输运过程中的作用.其模型仿真的结果对器件设计及不同模型的选用具有十分重要的参考价值.     

Preparation and Characterization of TaN ALD Precursors

High purity organic-tantalum precursors for thin film ALD TaN were synthesized and characterized.Vapor pressure and thermal stability of these precursors were studied.From the vapor pressure analysis,it was found that TBTEMT has a higher vapor pressure than any other published liquid TaN precursor,including TBTDET,TAITMATA,and IPTDET.Thermal stability of the alkyl groups on the precursors was investigated using a 1H NMR technique.The results indicated that the tertbutylimino group is the most stable group on TBTDET and TBTEMT as compared to the dialkylamido groups.Thermal stability of TaN precursors decreased in the following order:TBTDET ＞ PDMAT ＞ TBTEMT.In conclusion,precursor vapor pressure and thermal stability were tuned by making slight variations in the ligand sphere around the metal center.     

Curved crystal spectrometer for the measurement of X-ray lines from laser-produced plasmas

In order to diagnose the laser-produced plasmas, a focusing curved crystal spectrometer has been developed for measuring the X-ray lines radiated from a laser-produced plasmas. The design is based on the fact that the ray emitted from a source located at one focus of an ellipse will converge on the other focus by the reflection of the elliptical surface. The focal length and the eccentricity of the ellipse are 1350 mm and 0.9586, respectively. The spectrometer can be used to measure the X- ray lines in the wavelength range of 0.2-0.37 nm, and a LiF crystal （200） （2d = 0.4027 nm） is used as dispersive element covering Bragg angle from 30° to 67.5°. The spectrometer was tested on Shengnang- Ⅱ which can deliver laser energy of 60-80 J/pulse and the laser wavelength is 0.35 μm. Photographs of spectra including the 1 s2p ^1P1-1s^2 ^1S0 resonance line（w）, the 1s2p ^3P2-1s^2 1S0 magnetic quadrupole line（x）, the 1s2p ^3P1-1 s^2 ^1S0 intercombination lines（y）, the 1 s2p ^3S~1-1 s^2 ^1S0 forbidden line（z） in helium-like Ti Ⅹ Ⅺ and the 1 s2s2p ^2P3/2-1 s622s ^2S1/2 line（q） in lithium-like Ti Ⅹ Ⅹhave been recorded with a X-ray CCD camera. The experimental result shows that the wavelength resolution（λ/△ 2） is above 1000 and the elliptical crystal spectrometer is suitable for X-ray spectroscopy.     

Electronic Structure of Semiconductor Nanocrystals

This paper reviews our recent development of the use of the large-scale pseudopotential method to calculate the electronic structure of semiconductor nanocrystals, such as quantum dots and wires, which often contain tens of thousands of atoms. The calculated size-dependent exciton energies and absorption spectra of quantum dots and wires are in good agreement with experiments. We show that the electronic structure of a nanocrystal can be tuned not only by its size,but also by its shape. Finally,we show that defect properties in quantum dots can be significantly different from those in bulk semiconductors.     

Critical Stage Rule-Based Real Time Dispatch（RTD）System in Highly-Mixed-Products （HMP） FAB

An improving utilization and efficiency of critical equipments in semiconductor wafer fabrication facilities are concerned. Semiconductor manufacturing FAB is one of the most complicated and cost sensitive environments. A good dispatching tool will make big difference in equipment utilization and FAB output as a whole. The equipment in this paper is In-Line DUV Scanner. There are many factors impacting utilization and output on this equipment group. In HMP environment one of the issues is changing of reticule in this area and idle counts due to load unbalance between equipments. Here we'll introduce a rule-based RTD system which aiming at decreasing the number of recipe change and idle counts among a group of scanner equipment in a high-mixed-products FAB.     

GaAsSb/InAlAs PA DHBTs Grown by Production MBE

The epi material growth of GaAsSb based DHBTs with InAlAs emitters are investigated using a 4 × 100mm multi-wafer production Riber 49 MBE reactor fully equipped with real-time in-situ sensors including an absorption band edge spectroscope and an optical-based flux monitor. The state-of-the-art hole mobilities are obtained from 100nm thick carbon-doped GaAsSb. A Sb composition variation of less than ± 0.1 atomic percent across a 4 × 100mm platen configuration has been achieved. The large area InAlAs/GaAsSb/InP DHBT device demonstrates excellent DC characteristics,such as BVCEO＞6V and a DC current gain of 45 at 1kA/cm2 for an emitter size of 50μm × 50μm. The devices have a 40nm thick GaAsSb base with p-doping of 4. 5 × 1019cm-3 . Devices with an emitter size of 4μm × 30μm have a current gain variation less than 2% across the fully processed 100mm wafer. ft and fmax are over 50GHz,with a power efficiency of 50% ,which are comparable to standard power GaAs HBT results. These results demonstrate the potential application of GaAsSb/InP DHBT for power amplifiers and the feasibility of multi-wafer MBE for mass production of GaAsSb-based HBTs.     

Technology innovation and process integrations for sub-100nm gate patterning

This paper presents a brief overview of the Applied Centura(R)DPS(R)system,configured with silicon etch DPS Ⅱ chamber, with emphasis on discussing tuning capability for CD uniformity control. It also presents the studies of etch process chemistry and film integration impact for an overall successful gate patterning development. Discussions will focus on resolutions to key issues, such as CD uniformity, line-edge roughness, and multilayer film etching integration.     

White organic light-emitting devices based on fac tris（2- phenylpyridine） iridium sensitized 5,6,11,12-tetraphenylnap -hthacene

We have fabricated the white organic light-emitting devices （WOLEDs） based on 4,4＇ -bis（2,2 -diphenyl vinyl）-1,1＇ - biphenyl （DPVBi） and phosphorescence sensitized 5,6,11,12,-tetraphenylnaphthacene （rubrene）. The device structure is ITO/2T-NATA （20 nm）/NPBX （20 nm）/CBP： x%Ir（ppy）3：0.5% rubrene （8 nm）/NPBX （5 nm）/DPVBi （30 nm）/Alq（30 nm）/LiF（0.5 nm）/A1. In the devices, DPVBi acts as a blue light-emitting layer, the rubrene is sensitized by a phosphorescent material, fac tris （2-phenylpyridine） iridium [Ir（ppy）3], acts as a yellow light-emitting layer, and N,N＇ -bis- （1-naphthyl）- N,N＇ -diphenyl -1, 1＇ -biphenyl-4,4＇ -diamine （NPBX） acts as a hole transporting and exciton blocker layer, respectively. When the concentration of Ir （PPY）3 is 6wt%, the maximum luminance is 24960 cd/m^2 at an applied voltage of 15 V, and the maximum luminous efficiency is 5.17 cd/A at an applied voltage of 8 V.     

Complete approach to automatic identification and subpixel center location for ellipse feature

To meet the need of automatic image features extraction with high precision in visual inspection, a complete approach to automatic identification and sub-pixel center location for similar-ellipse feature is proposed. In the method, the feature area is identified automatically based on the edge attribute, and the sub-pixel center location is accomplished with the leastsquare algorithm. It shows that the method is valid, practical, and has high precision by experiment. Meanwhile this method can meet the need of instrumentation of visual inspection because of easy realization and without man-machine interaction.     

小角度扩展相关性近似算法分析

本论文提出一种在多天线MIMO信道相关性建模中小角度扩展近似理论算法,并应用于分析MIMO系统性能。分析中分别对三种不同角能量分布情况下的空间相关性研发快速近似计算法,并同时提出双模(Bi-Modal)角能量分布情况下的近似运算。通过分析这些新方法的近似效率,可以得到计算简单、复杂度低、而且符合实际的MIMO相关信道矩阵,对系统级的快速高效计算法的研究和系统级的评估以及误差分析具有重要的意义。     

Noise character analysis and the restraint of self-pulsation laser diodes

We calculate the Langevin noise sources of self-pulsation laser diodes, analyze the effects of active region noise and saturable-absorption region noise on the power fluctuation as well as period fluctuation, and propose a novel method to restrain the noise effects. A visible SIMULINK model is established to simulate the system, The results indicate that the effects of noise in absorption region can be ignored; that with the increase of DC injecting current, the noise effects enhance power jitter, and nevertheless, the period jitter is decreased; and that with external sinusoidal current modulating the self-pulsation laser diode, the noise-induced power jitter and period jitter can be suppressed greatly. This work is valuable for clock recovery in all-optical network.