共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 200 毫秒
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复杂生产工艺中非线性系统的模型参数估计是系统建模优化问题中的难点,为避免优化算法过早收敛于错误的参数估计值,根据生物免疫机理和模糊逻辑原理提出了一种新颖的模糊自适应免疫算法,该算法采用混沌超变异操作增强算法搜索能力,并用免疫网络调节策略保持抗体群的多样性,同时采用模糊逻辑调节算法参数以提高算法的自适应能力.函数优化仿真结果表明其具有较好的收敛性能,并能够克服早收敛问题.最后将其成功应用于重油热解非线性模型参数估计中,验证了该算法解决实际建模问题的可行性和有效性. 相似文献
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为克服基本微粒群算法的早熟问题,借鉴多子种群和自适应的思想,提出了基于两层模型的多子种群自适应多态杂交微粒群免疫算法.该算法首先通过对若干个子种群进行低层自适应多态杂交微粒群操作,改善了子种群的多样性,有效抑制了收敛过程中的早熟停滞现象;然后通过高层免疫克隆选择操作,显著地提高了全局寻优能力,进一步提高了收敛精度.针对函数优化的仿真结果表明:与其他改进微粒群算法相比,该算法具有更快的收敛速度和更高的求解精度,尤其适合高维及多模态优化问题的求解. 相似文献
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模糊C-回归模型算法由Hathaway和Bezdek提出,与硬C-回归模型算法相比有着稳定性强、收敛效果好的优点,但该算法也存在着收敛速度偏慢的问题.针对此问题,引入隶属度抑制思想,提出了抑制式模糊C-回归模型(S-FCRM)算法.实验表明,S-FCRM算法加快了算法的收敛速度,提供了较好的收敛效果.然而S-FCRM算法还存在着抑制因子参数选择的问题,针对这个问题,研究了抑制因子选择的自适应方法,进一步提出了自适应抑制式模糊C-回归模型(AS-FCRM)算法.实验表明,AS-FCRM算法有着较好的自适应效果,收敛速度更快,鲁棒性更好. 相似文献
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根据生物免疫系统的免疫网络调节机理,提出了一种新的自适应免疫进化算法.该算法按照抗体激励水平进行选择操作;同时建立优秀抗体记忆库,并采用种群自适应调节策略,保持了进化抗体群的多样性.试验表明,该算法比标准遗传算法的收敛性能好,能有效避免遗传算法种群多样性保持能力不足和早收敛的缺点. 相似文献
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一种免疫记忆动态克隆策略算法 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
基于对克隆选择及免疫记忆动态过程的模拟,本文提出了一种人工智能算法,免疫记忆动态克隆策略算法,该算法模拟免疫系统的自我调节、记忆学习、自适应等机制,实现全局优化计算与局部优化计算机制的有机的结合,通过抗体与抗原的亲合度和抗体间亲合度的计算,促进和抑制抗体的产生,自适应地调节抗体群和记忆单元的克隆规模.理论分析证明该算法以概率1收敛,对多峰函数优化及货郎担问题的仿真试验表明,算法有效,而且具有全局搜索能力强,种群多样性好及收敛速度快等特点. 相似文献
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Tufan Kumbasar Ibrahim Eksin Mujde Guzelkaya Engin Yesil 《Expert systems with applications》2011,38(10):12356-12364
The use of inverse system model as a controller might be an efficient way in controlling non-linear systems. It is also a known fact that fuzzy logic modeling is a powerful tool in representing nonlinear systems. Therefore, inverse fuzzy model can be used as a controller for controlling nonlinear plants. In this context, firstly, a new fuzzy model based inverse controller design methodology is presented in this study. The design methodology introduced here is based on a recursive optimization procedure that searches for an optimal inverse model control signal at every sampling time. Since the task of optimization should be accomplished in between two sampling periods the use of a fast optimization algorithm becomes essential. For this reason, Big Bang-Big Crunch (BB-BC) optimization algorithm is used due to its low computational time and high global convergence properties. Even though, inverse model controllers may produce perfect control while operating in an open loop fashion, this open loop control would not be sufficient in the case of modeling mismatches or disturbances that might occur over the system. In order to overcome this problem, secondly, an on-line adaptation mechanism via BB-BC optimization algorithm is introduced in addition to BB-BC optimization based fuzzy model inverse controller. The adaptation mechanism is used to update the related parameters of the model while minimizing the absolute value of the instantaneous error between the system and model outputs. In this manner, the system output is somehow fed back, the overall control form can be considered as a closed-loop system. The new fuzzy model based inverse control scheme with the new online adaptation mechanism has been implemented and tested on the two real time processes; namely, heat transfer and pH processes and very satisfactory results has been reported. 相似文献
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The particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is widely used in identifying Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy system models. However, PSO suffers from premature convergence and is easily trapped into local optima, which affects the accuracy of T-S model identification. An immune coevolution particle swarm optimization with multi-strategy (ICPSO-MS) is proposed for modeling T-S fuzzy systems. The proposed ICPSO-MS consists of one elite subswarm and several normal subswarms. Each normal subswarm adopts a different strategy for adjusting the acceleration coefficients. A Cauchy learning operator is used to accelerate the convergence of the normal subswarm. During the iteration step, the best individual in each normal subswarm is added to the elite subswarm. Using adaptive hyper-mutation, the immune clonal selection operator is used to optimize the elite subswarm while the individuals in the elite subswarm migrate to the normal subswarms. This shared migration mechanism allows full exchange of information and coevolution. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated on a suite of numerical optimization functions. The results show good performance of ICPSO-MS in solving numerical problems when compared with other recent variants of PSO. The performance of ICPSO-MS is further evaluated when identifying the T-S model, with simulation results on several typical nonlinear systems showing that the proposed method generates a good T-S fuzzy model with high accuracy and strong generalizability. 相似文献
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基于T-S 模型的模糊预测控制研究 总被引:13,自引:1,他引:13
提出一种基于T—S模型的模糊预测控制策略.利用模糊聚类算法高线辨识T—S模型,采用带遗忘因子的递推最小二乘法进行模型参数的选择性在线学习;对模糊模型在每一采样点进行线性化,将T—S模型表示的非线性系统转化为线性时变状态空间模型,并将约束非线性优化问题转化为线性二次规划问题,解决了非线性预测控制中如何获得非线性模型和非线性优化在线求解的难题.将预测域内的线性模型序列作为预测模型,减小了模型误差,提高了控制性能.pH中和过程的仿真验证了该方法的有效性. 相似文献
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Hui Peng Ozaki T. Haggan-Ozaki V. Toyoda Y. 《Neural Networks, IEEE Transactions on》2003,14(2):432-438
This paper considers the nonlinear systems modeling problem for control. A structured nonlinear parameter optimization method (SNPOM) adapted to radial basis function (RBF) networks and an RBF network-style coefficients autoregressive model with exogenous variable model parameter estimation is presented. This is an off-line nonlinear model parameter optimization method, depending partly on the Levenberg-Marquardt method for nonlinear parameter optimization and partly on the least-squares method using singular value decomposition for linear parameter estimation. When compared with some other algorithms, the SNPOM accelerates the computational convergence of the parameter optimization search process of RBF-type models. The usefulness of this approach is illustrated by means of several examples. 相似文献
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用模糊模型在线辨识非线性系统 总被引:25,自引:1,他引:25
讨论用模糊方法实现非线性系统在线辨识问题.首先给出了简化的模糊规则表达
方法及其相应的自适应模糊推理,在此基础上给出了模糊模型参数在线辨识算法.最后对
非线性模型进行在线辨识,验证了本文提出的模糊模型及其在线辨识算法. 相似文献
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This paper develops fuzzy H1 filter for state estimation approach for nonlinear discrete-time systems with multiple time delays and unknown bounded disturbances. We design a stable fuzzy H1 filter based on the Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model, which assures asymptotic stability and a prescribed H1 index for the filtering error system. Sufficient condition for the existence of such a filter is established by solving the linear matrix inequality (LMI) problem. The LMI problem can be efficiently solved with global convergence using the interior point algorithm. Simulation examples are provided to illustrate the design procedure of the proposed method. 相似文献