地面油管漏失定量测试方法探讨

对油管漏失进行定量测试的方法确定具体漏失位置。方法运用双频道回声探仪探测动液面的原理和工作方法，根据油管漏失形成的死油坏在测试曲线上出现特殊波位置判断油管漏失位置。结果：经过７０多井次的现场试验，该方法具有较高的准确性和可靠性。结论：利用特殊波可以有效监测油管漏失，并具有推广使用价值。     

压差式漏率测试仪的实验研究

将薄膜电容真空计的测量室接于被测密闭容器，静态真空室接于一个比较容器，即组成一台压差式漏率测试仪。首先使两容器压力平衡，真空计读数为零。当被测容器存在漏孔时，真空计薄膜两侧形成压差，真空计指示读数，继而计算出该容器的漏率。应用商品真空计在抽真空测试时，检测的最小可测漏率达10－4～10-5Pa·L／s；而在充压测试时，因受气体温度变化的影响，灵敏度会降低几个量级。该仪器有可能具备寻找漏孔位置和确定漏孔漏率的功能。     

德国联邦物理技术研究院(PTB)气体微流量计量评介

在真空技术应用中 ,高精度气体微流量计用于连续膨胀法校准系统压力的产生、漏孔漏率的测量以及真空泵抽速的测定。PTB先后研制了三代气体微流量计 ,第一代为手动型 ,第二代为半自动型 ,第三代为全自动型。本文详细介绍了PTB研制的气体微流量计的性能和特点 ,并介绍了气体微流量计在真空漏孔的漏率测量方面的应用。另外 ,还介绍了PTB最近研制的大气压力下漏孔漏率测量系统的性能和特点     

单片机控制泄漏电流测试仪

以8031单片机为核心的泄漏电流测试仪的硬件结构和软件设计。     

流量计复线泄漏原因分析及对策

针对一起瓦斯流量计复线泄漏原因进行现场调查和原因分析,为了确保该系统长周期安全运行,提出相应的对策。     

凝汽器管泄漏在线检测系统的开发

在分析各种凝汽器管泄漏检测方法的基础上，针对凝汽器泄漏的检测现状提出了基于示踪气体的凝汽器管泄漏在线检测系统。该系统把六氟化硫气体作为示踪气体，用两相流的方法喷射到凝汽器管中，如有泄漏则将进入真空室，在尾气中收集示踪气体并由此判断是否存在泄漏及确定泄漏的区域。检测系统主要包括气体处理和喷射系统、漏孔定量和定位系统及自动控制系统等。电厂的应用证明系统能够达到理想的效果。     

关于．Net中内存泄露的探讨

一直以来内存泄露都是程序员们非常关心的一个大问题,通过借助一些工具,程序员可以查找到程序中存在的内存泄露的问题。内存溢出的出现会给程序员带来很多的烦恼。本文针对．NET环境中的内存泄露问题进行分析并指出应如何正确使用c#的垃圾回收机制。     

嵌入式电子节温器综合检测系统设计北大核心

设计一款基于嵌入式系统的汽车电子节温器综合检测系统,采用空气作为泄漏测试介质,效率和安全性相比使用PLC和水介质的传统检测系统高。系统由上位机与下位机组成:下位机使用STM32F405RGT6处理器;上位机基于LabVIEW软件开发。系统能够完成包括汽车电子节温器内泄漏测试、外泄漏测试和流量测试,能够实时采集电机工作电压、电流、温度,完成电机位置与角度传感器标定,并生成数据报表和曲线,最终可以判定电子节温器样件合格与否。     

Performance comparison of reduced models for leak detection in water distribution networks

This paper presents a methodology for comparing the performance of model-reduction strategies to be used with a diagnostic methodology for leak detection in water distribution networks. The goal is to find reduction strategies that are suitable for error-domain model falsification, a model based data interpretation methodology. Twelve reduction strategies are derived from five strategy categories. Categories differ according to the manner in which nodes are selected for deletion. A node is selected for deletion according to: (1) the diameter of the pipes; (2) the number of pipes linked to a node; (3) the angle of the pipes in the case of two-pipe nodes; (4) the distribution of the water demand; and, (5) a pair-wise combination of some categories.The methodology is illustrated using part of a real network. Performance is evaluated first by judging the equivalency of the reduced network with the initial network (before the application of any reduction procedure) and secondly, by assessing the compatibility with the diagnostic methodology. The results show that for each reduction strategy the equivalency of networks is verified. Computational time can be reduced to less than 20% of the non-reduced network in the best case. Results of diagnostic performance show that the performance decreases when using reduced networks. The reduction strategy with the best diagnostic performance is that based on the angle of two-pipe nodes, with an angle threshold of 165°. In addition, the sensitivity of the performance of the reduced networks to variation in leak intensity is evaluated. Results show that the reduction strategies where the number of nodes is significantly reduced are the most sensitive.Finally this paper describes a Pareto analysis that is used to select the reduction strategy that is a good compromise between reduction of computational time and performance of the diagnosis. In this context, the extension strategy is the most attractive.