Study on Acknowledgement Assistant Inner Loop Power Control for CDMA2000 System

This paper proposes an acknowledgement assistant inner loop power control (AILPC), which still obeys power control command from receiver with regard of power adjustment direction, but adopts a flexible adjustment step based on extra information from ACK feedback. Positive ACK feedback happening earlier reflects better signal strength at receiver, so when transmitter is instructed to decrease power, a larger adjustment step can be adopted. To evaluate AILPC's performance, link-level simulation platform emulating CDMA2000 1X Rev.E downlink is established. AILPC is compared with conventional power control algorithm in terms of discrepancy between instantaneous power and target power.     

CDMA光纤室内覆盖系统设计

对CDMA室内覆盖系统参数进行了估计预测,提出了相应的规划设计方案,对覆盖特性进行分析总结,并就室内覆盖的网络容量、设计方法及信源拓扑设计等问题进行了研讨。     

CDMA网络中功率控制策略研究

提出了一种基于效用函数的功率控制方法,首先介绍了频分多址技术的优势及其固有的缺点。说明了由于多址干扰的原因,使得功率控制技术成为CDMA通信系统的关键技术以及主要功率控制措施。介绍了基于效用函数的功率控制策略和分布式控制算法。最后用Matlab仿真实现。     

Narrow‐band interference suppression in wavelet packets based multicarrier multicode CDMA overlay system

The wavelet packets based multicarrier (MC) multicode (MCD) code‐division multiple‐access (CDMA) transceiver consists of the MCD part, which ensures the transmission for high speed and flexible data rate; the MC part contributing to robustness to frequency‐selective fading and flexibility for handling multiple data rates; and wavelet packets (WPs) modulation technique, which contributes to the mitigation of the interference problems. As WPs have lower sidelobes compared with sinusoidal carriers, this system is very effective in reducing the problem of inter‐carrier interference. Of course, like any CDMA system, the system can suppress a given amount of interference. This paper considers an interference suppression scheme which will enhance the performance of the system. The receiver employs suppression filters to mitigate the effect of narrow‐band jammer interference. The framework for the system and the performance evaluation are presented in terms of the bit error rate and the outage probability over a Nakagami fading channel. Also, we investigate how the performance is influenced by various parameters, such as the number of taps of the suppression filter and the ratio of narrow‐band interference bandwidth to the spread‐spectrum bandwidth. Finally, the performance of the system is compared with the performance of sinusoidal based MC/MCD‐CDMA system denoted Sin‐MC/MCD‐CDMA. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Adaptive blind receivers for MC‐CDMA communication systems

In this paper, we propose three adaptive blind algorithms for multiuser multicarrier code division multiple‐access systems in multipath fading channels. The proposed adaptive blind receivers are based on the property of the discreteness of the input data symbol and are updated in every symbol interval. We also use the concept that the variance of the output signal approaches to the variance of the desired signal to get the cost function. The three proposed receiver structures are the traditional finite impulse response (FIR) structure, the despreading (DES) filter structure and the generalized sidelobe canceller (GSC) structure. The advantage of the FIR filter is that the length of the filter weights does not have to be the same length as the spreading code. For the DES filter, the combination of the adaptive weight and the despreading code has the simplest structure than the other two proposed receiver structures. The constrained GSC filter is superior to the other two proposed receiver structures in the environments dominated by multiple‐access interference. By this constraint, the blind GSC filter can guarantee to converge to the desired solution. Simulation results are given to show the effectiveness and comparison of the proposed adaptive blind receivers. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

用电信息采集系统中无线信号延伸技术分析

在用电信息采集系统广泛应用无线信道通道的情况下,存在部分用户环境无线信号有盲区的问题。分析了无线GPRS/CDMA信道在用电信息远程信道中的应用,以及无线信号存在盲区的原因,提出了小无线、加装增益天线、采用通信模块外移技术3种进行信号延伸的解决方案。通过对这些技术手段的分析比较,提出实用性建议。     

基于CDMA网络的配电监控系统的应用

介绍一种无线远程低压配电监控系统,该系统由数字式仪表、无线数传主机、CDMA网络、数据库服务器和应用软件组成。系统以互联网为数据传输主干网络,组网简便,适应性强。     

Cognitive radio CDMA networking with spectrum sensing

In this paper, the performance of cognitive radio (CR) code division multiple access (CDMA) systems is analyzed. More precisely, CR users belong to a cognitive radio network (CRN), which coexists with a primary radio network (PRN). Both CRN and PRN are CDMA‐based, with colocated base stations. Soft hand off and power control are considered in both the CRN and the PRN. Upon the development of an accurate simulator for a representative three‐cell cellular scenario, we evaluate the performance of the proposed CR system in terms of outage probability, blocking probability and average data rate of secondary users. Three different spectrum sensing techniques are. Two new schemes, based on interference limit, are proposed and compared with an existing adaptive spectrum sensing scheme. Spectrum activity measurements and spectrum sharing decisions have been considered for evaluating the performance of the three schemes. The paper proposes a new CR‐CDMA networking model and a simulation testbed for evaluating performances of secondary users and primary users in terms of outage, blocking, BER and average data rate in the presence of soft hand‐off and power control. For comparison purposes, the analysis in the absence of spectrum sensing is also investigated.Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

利用二次谱盲估计多速率DS/CDMA伪码周期

针对可变扩频长度(VSL)的多速率DS/CDMA信号伪码周期的盲估计问题进行了研究,将一般单速率直扩信号二次功率谱伪码周期估计的方法扩展到多速率DS/CDMA模型。该方法首先将接收的多速率DS/CDMA信号进行采样,并对其求一次功率谱,再将一次谱作为输入信号作傅里叶变换并取模、平方,从而得到信号的二次功率谱。通过推导证明,多速率DS/CDMA信号的二次功率谱在扩频码周期的整数倍处出现尖锐的谱线,且不同速率用户的二次谱线幅度是不同的,利用这些幅度差异区分不同速率并通过估计谱线之间的距离即可获得不同速率信号的伪码周期。仿真表明该算法在低信噪比下适用,在-15 dB能够利用较少数据同时估计多组速率的伪码周期。     

混合粒子群优化算法在CDMA系统多用户检测中的应用

针对粒子群优化算法易早熟的问题,提出了一种混合粒子群优化算法(HPSO)。首先在算法中采用惯性权重的分段递减策略,以提高算法的全局搜索能力;然后在算法后期,引入拉伸技术剔除比局部极值大的点,缩小搜索空间,使算法能及时跳出局部最优从而加速收敛,最后提出了基于HPSO算法的多用户检测器。仿真结果表明在信噪比相同的条件下,该多用户检测器的误码率和抗远近效应性能更接近于最佳多用户检测器,有效解决了码分多址通信系统中的多址干扰问题。