Stress Reduction of 3D Printed Compliance‐Tailored Multilayers

Multilayered multi‐material interfaces are encountered in an array of fields. Here, enhanced mechanical performance of such multi‐material interfaces is demonstrated, focusing on strength and stiffness, by employing bondlayers with spatially‐tuned elastic properties realized via 3D printing. Compliance of the bondlayer is varied along the bondlength with increased compliance at the ends to relieve stress concentrations. Experimental testing to failure of a tri‐layered assembly in a single‐lap joint configuration, including optical strain mapping, reveals that the stress and strain redistribution of the compliance‐tailored bondlayer increases strength by 100% and toughness by 60%, compared to a constant modulus bondlayer, while maintaining the stiffness of the joint with the homogeneous stiff bondlayer. Analyses show that the stress concentrations for both peel and shear stress in the bondlayer have a global minimum when the compliant bond at the lap end comprises ≈10% of the bondlength, and further that increased multilayer performance also holds for long (relative to critical shear transfer length) bondlengths. Damage and failure resistance of multi‐material interfaces can be improved substantially via the compliance‐tailoring demonstrated here, with immediate relevance in additive manufacturing joining applications, and shows promise for generalized joining applications including adhesive bonding.     

PC机多路数据采集接口卡及编程

介绍了以MC14433为A／D转换器,与IBM－PC总线实现接口的数据采集卡,并通过CD4051多选一开关实现多路输入。文中给出了硬件电路和采样驱动程序流程图。     

计算机接口技术课程实验教学探讨

计算机接口技术课程中的实验非常重要,根据不同实验目的将实验分为验证型实验、扩展型实验和综合型实验。针对这三类实验,结合多年的教学经验,给出了计算机接口技术实验教学改革分三步走的策略。通过具体的实例,强调了验证型实验要注重于过程监控,扩展型实验要注重于激发兴趣,综合型实验要注重于挖掘创新能力。     

基于中间件的航电系统接口仿真通用软件设计

提出了一种基于”仿真软件＋中间件”的接15／仿真系统通用软件架构。开发了Interface_RTI中间件,使用XML文件作为系统配置文件,无需重新编译Interface_RTI中间件程序就可以支持在不同系统上的仿真运行,降低了软件维护成本。对仿真软件进行了合理的任务划分和优先级设置,减少了任务调度开销,保证了软件实时性。该软件能满足某型UAV航电系统的接口仿真功能、性能、通用性、可靠性及灵活性要求。     

用户界面松耦合设计及其实现

针对如何进行复杂用户界面(UI)程序设计及UI组件难以重用的问题,总结界面设计的解耦原则,提出统一的设计思想及其实现方法。解耦原则符合敏捷软件的开发及可测试要求,通过依赖注入使系统界面组件的耦合性降到最低,组件之间能够灵活组合。医疗影像归档系统界面的设计与实现证明了该设计原则及方法具有较好的灵活性及适用性。     

基于SVG的自适应用户界面工具开发

为解决不同设备的用户界面难以开发问题,设计一个基于可伸缩矢量图形的自适应用户界面工具——SSUIT。该工具采用分层体系结构,用基于分页思想的自适应布局算法解决显示屏幕尺寸变化大的问题。给出一个集成的自适应用户界面开发工具构建实例,测试结果表明,该工具具有较好的实用性。     

个人信息检索概述

个人数字信息检索技术随着搜索技术的发展而蓬勃兴起,满足了人们对存储在个人电脑中的数据信息的检索需要。讨论了个人信息检索技术的历史、现状,比较了现有的桌面搜索产品,总结了个人信息技术面对的主要问题。在参考其他个人信息检索研究的基础上,针对未开放格式文件的检索问题,提出了个人信息检索模型的改进。     

基于COM技术的雷达数据处理软件系统设计

雷达数据处理软件系统是一个复杂的软件系统,应用软件工程方法,采用.NET和VC 6混合编程实现。提出模块化的软件系统设计框架,并应用COM技术无缝集成不同编程语言开发的模块。简要介绍COM原理,给出雷达数据处理软件系统的设计框架,讨论了.NET开放COM接口和VC 6中对COM接口调用的方法,给出了COM技术在软件编码中的应用实例。结果表明,采用基于COM技术的模块化混合编程,是实现雷达数据处理软件系统的一种有效方法。     

Mesh Decomposition with Cross‐Boundary Brushes

We present a new intuitive UI, which we call cross‐boundary brushes, for interactive mesh decomposition. The user roughly draws one or more strokes across a desired cut and our system automatically returns a best cut running through all the strokes. By the different natures of part components (i.e., semantic parts) and patch components (i.e., flatter surface patches) in general models, we design two corresponding brushes: part‐brush and patch‐brush. These two types of brushes share a common user interface, enabling easy switch between them. The part‐brush executes a cut along an isoline of a harmonic field driven by the user‐specified strokes. We show that the inherent smoothness of the harmonic field together with a carefully designed isoline selection scheme lead to segmentation results that are insensitive to noise, pose, tessellation and variation in user's strokes. Our patch‐brush uses a novel facet‐based surface metric that alleviates sensitivity to noise and fine details common in region‐growing algorithms. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that our cutting tools can produce user‐desired segmentations for a wide variety of models even with single strokes. We also show that our tools outperform the state‐of‐art interactive segmentation tools in terms of ease of use and segmentation quality.     

Visual Basic程序开发中数据库访问技术的探讨

Visual Basic是世界上使用人数最多的,微软公司开发的包含协助开发环境的事件驱动编程语言。它具有良好的图形用户界面（GUI）和强大的控件功能,并可以轻松地通过DAO、RDO、ADO等对数据库进行连接。该文主要对VB访问数据库的方案进行探讨．使用户从VB访问数据库的众多方法中,选择一种有利于开发人员与应用软件开发的方案,使用户能够更好了解VB的数据库编程功能．开发出的软件更具有现实的意义,而且适应该行业未来的发展。