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回顾我国区域性医疗中心建设情况,其建设模式可归纳为网络、重点和单项业务3种模式。通过对各种模式的规模经济性、改善资源配置效率、区域医疗服务质量、服务可及性,以及降低群众医疗经济负担等方面的比较分析:区域性医疗中心建设有助于不同区域医疗技术水平的提高与协调发展;有助于卫生资源配置结构和服务可及性的改善。因此,我国应明确区域医疗中心建设的目的与建设评定标准,并根据各地实际,合理选择建设模式和合理确定医疗中心的建设规模。同时,各地还应注重医疗资源的合理配置,并重视农村及边远地区医疗中心的建设。 相似文献
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A comprehensive programmatic computer simulation planning model for a school of medicine was generated by integrating several separate simulation models with on-site cost study information. An elementary validation of the model was achieved. The model generated program costs in terms of both faculty hours and dollars. Results indicated that the size of the medical class could be increased from 75 to 100 students within the present resource limitations by transferring faculty time to education from other programs. The maximum class size was limited by the availability of clinical material. The basic science departments could handle this class size easily without significant reduction in other programs, but the clinical departments could not do so unless inpatient levels increased significantly. 相似文献
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区域卫生信息资源规划 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
卫生信息资源规划是卫生信息化建设的基础,其发起者是拥有行业行政管理权力的卫生行政管理部门,在各级医疗机构“一把手”领导下的信息部门是卫生信息资源规划的执行者。信息资源规划不仅是建立主题数据库,统一规划建设区域计算机网络也是其重要内容。建立主题数据库是一项复杂而长期的工作,必须分步骤、分层次建立推行。以人事、财务职能域为突破口建立主题数据库是现阶段区域卫生信息资源规划的可行目标,此外,还需要相应政策法规标准配套保障推行。 相似文献
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以同仁医院眼科中心为中心,以信息化平台为支撑建设建立眼科区域协同医疗服务系统,并探索构建虚拟眼科区域协同医疗服务模式。其特点是政府为主导、信息化平台支撑,专科技术辐射、区域协同医疗。整个信息平台根据需求进行相关系统软件的研发、硬件平台的调试、网络的搭建,同时对专家资源、设备资源共享,协同医疗服务模式进行探索和推广,发挥眼科影像学诊断优势,以利于后全国推广。 相似文献
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我国医疗保险人才培养模式缺陷与改进路径 总被引:12,自引:2,他引:10
我国医疗保险人才呈现数量不足、质量不高的局面,其原因在于当前培养模式存在缺陷。培养模式缺陷的根源在于医疗保险专业的特殊性以及高校院系科层制度。改变这一缺陷的关键在于制度创新,进行自上而下的改革,具体措施包括设立交叉专业中心、进行校校之间、院系之间、学界和业界之间密切合作等。 相似文献
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区域性医学数据中心的建设方案与实现策略 总被引:5,自引:2,他引:3
结合海南省医疗卫生行业信息化建设的实际情况,从分析建设区域性医学数据中心的必要性入手。论述了区域性医学数据中心建设目标、建设方案、系统结构、网络平台和实现策略等。 相似文献
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建设数字化医院 促进医院现代化管理 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
厦门市第一医院利用先进的网络信息集成共享技术,建成了院本部与外院、分院、社区以及院内各科室之间区域协同医疗公共服务集成平台和运行机制,实现看病、住院、体检全过程一卡通管理模式,优化医疗、服务流程,为患者就医提供便利。 相似文献
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目的 基于上海市嘉定区马陆镇社区卫生服务中心所能提供的医养结合服务,通过各种路径测算出各项医养结合服务的人力成本,为中心与居家及各类养老机构进行医养结合服务结算,以及中心内人员绩效分配提供依据。方法 于2018年1—2月,由马陆镇社区卫生服务中心医养结合服务所涉及的科室(即全科、中医、口腔、康复、护理、检验、放射和功能科)执行人代表,通过小组会议的形式,分别对各科室所提供的服务项目的人力成本的构成要素:人力消耗与耗时、技术难度和风险程度进行填写,同时由人事科对医养结合服务所涉及的医务人员2016年和2017年薪酬资料进行采集并审校,在中心项目组核心成员小组会议讨论确认不同科室间技术难度和风险程度相似或相同服务项目的基础上,引入标化价值模型,对医养结合服务的人力成本进行测算。结果 中心可提供的医养结合服务共572项,其中收费项目518项,纳入医保的项目511项。项目均可服务于各类养老场所的老年人,其中283项服务只能在中心内提供,其他289项可上门提供。经测算,人力成本最低的是挂号费服务,为2.13元;人力成本最高的为牙开窗助萌术(骨内)、阻生牙拔除术(未完全萌出)、阻生牙拔除术(骨性埋藏)、根尖切除术、胸腔闭式引流术,为506.27元;其中,可以向福利院、养老院、社区养老机构、居家的老年人上门提供的服务中,最低的为贴敷降温,为6.73元;最高的为血液疟原虫检查,为190.54元。结论 本研究测算出马陆镇社区卫生服务中心所能提供各项医养结合服务的人力成本具有一定的合理性,为中心与居家及各类养老机构进行医养结合服务结算,以及中心内人员绩效分配提供合理、可靠的依据。 相似文献
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Deepthi Rajeev Catherine J Staes R Scott Evans Susan Mottice Robert Rolfs Matthew H Samore Jon Whitney Richard Kurzban Stanley M Huff 《J Am Med Inform Assoc》2010,17(1):34-41
Clinicians are required to report selected conditions to public health authorities within a stipulated amount of time. The current reporting process is mostly paper-based and inefficient and may lead to delays in case investigation. As electronic medical records become more prevalent, electronic case reporting is becoming increasingly feasible. However, there is no existing standard for the electronic transmission of case reports from healthcare to public health entities. We identified the major requirements of electronic case reports and verified that the requirements support the work processes of the local health departments. We propose an extendable standards-based model to electronically transmit case information and associated laboratory information from healthcare to public health entities. The HL7 v2.5 message model is currently being implemented to transmit electronic case reports from Intermountain Healthcare to the Utah Department of Health. 相似文献
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M W McLeod 《Journal of medical education》1979,54(4):300-307
Illinois is one of 11 states to develop area health education center (AHEC) projects as recommended by the Carnegie Commission on Higher Education and funded by the federal government. The experience of the University of Illinois Medical Center with its project suggests the evolution of a regional health education center concept in which AHEC functions are undertaken within the context of regional schools of medicine. A conceptual model is presented here which relates to regionalized health professions education, with medical education as the locus for its development. 相似文献
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M. A. Baltzan 《Canadian Medical Association journal》1972,106(3):249-256
The volume of medical services delivered within hospital emergency departments in the City of Saskatoon is increasing rapidly. These probably are not “new” medical services but rather represent a transfer of “old” services to the emergency departments from other sites where they were previously rendered. The visit to the emergency department is initiated more often by the patient than the doctor and once there the patient is treated in a relatively short period of time. The illnesses so managed do not have a diagnostic, therapeutic or prognostic uniformity but rather are characterized by their acute and totally unexpected onset. This acute and non-programmable nature of the illness makes it difficult to deliver the service in a physician's office where the appointment system prevails and efficiently deals with the great majority of his patients. Data to determine whether or not this is a desirable development have not yet been obtained but it is clear that in its present usage the emergency department must be thought of as a facility which not only provides exceptional diagnostic and therapeutic equipment but as one which also provides a treatment facility without prior appointment available at any hour of the day or night. 相似文献
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利用区域卫生信息网络平台,建立区域卫生人力资源管理系统,开发分级管理功能,推广至各级各类医疗卫生机构使用。通过下发统一标识的医务人员IC卡工作证,卫生监督人员利用手持机读卡器实现现场监督执法,利用公众网站『旬社会公示注册医生的信息,实现对医务人员的执业注册管理及监督,规范执业行为。利用系统建立区域卫生人力资源电子档案,记录工资、简历、职称、职务等变更信息,通过灵活的报表分析功能,为管理决策提供及时、科学、可靠的依据,建立了创新、高效的卫生人力资源管理新模式。 相似文献
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为解决医院血液透析中心病历书写不清晰,业务管理不规范,加强血液透析科室信息化的建设,深入科室调研之后提出了基于临床的血液透析智能管理系统解决方案。该系统遵循临床科室业务流程,建立以病人为中心的服务管理流程。以科学化、规范化、标准化为指导思想,建立全面的数字化血液透析科室,最终实现提高医护工作效率,规范业务流程,降低医疗风险,提高医疗质量。实现了护理安全的动态管理,有效推动医院安全文化建设。 相似文献