一种基于颜色基元共生矩阵的图像检索方法

提出一种结合图像颜色连通区域信息及其纹理特征的图像检索新方法。对图像进行分块，确定图像中的颜色连通区域集，提取图像中各颜色连通区域对应的4种颜色基元共生矩阵特征，针对该特征设计的图像相似性度量函数实现基于内容的图像检索。实验结果表明，该方法能有效地结合图像的纹理信息及其颜色构成和分布信息，具有良好的检索效果和性能。     

基于分块主色调和纹理特征的彩色图像检索

提出一种基于分块主色调和纹理特征的彩色图像检索方法。该方法首先提取占彩色图像比重较大的前几种主色调,根据主色调将图像划分为不同分块,并以主色调作为各分块图像的颜色特征。然后,采用灰度共生矩阵算法,提取各分块的纹理特征。综合考虑各分块图像的颜色特征和纹理特征,从图像数据库中检索相似图像。实验结果表明,该方法具有较高的检索效率。     

一种改进的SVM的昆虫图像检索算法及仿真

物种的变异性导致种群数量繁多,如何快速、准确地从海量的昆虫图像数据库查询吻合用户意图的图像成为棘手问题。基于内容的图像检索从图像本身出发,提取图像的底层特征与语义特征,提高了检索结果准确性。提取图像颜色与纹理综合特征,运用SVM建立训练模型,使得预测图像样本逼近训练样本,实现了基于SVM的图像检索仿真。在此基础上,提出颜色与纹理特征结合图像分块特征,并借鉴Bag of Words模型,弥补了图像空间分布信息,更加全面地描述了图像内容。实验表明,全面的特征提取提高了检索精度。     

一种基于颜色和纹理的图像检索方法

提出了一种基于颜色和纹理的新的图像检索方法.该方法在HSV颜色空间量化过程中,采用一种基于性隶属度的模糊量化方法,使量化结果更接近于人类感知;在提取分块主色的基础上引入一种颜色相邻矩阵,用于述颜色的相对空间分布情况,以提高对图像变形的鲁棒性;还加入图像的纹理信息,最后结合这些颜色和纹理特征行复合图像检索.实验表明,该方法能有效提高图像检索精度.     

基于人眼感知度的分块加权图像检索*

提出了一种基于人眼感知度的图像检索算法。该算法首先由像素的人眼感知度的计算得到各分块的权值,然后对分块的LBP纹理直方图和HSV颜色直方图进行加权处理,综合纹理和颜色特征进行图像检索。实验结果表明,该算法结合了局部图像的相关性,利用了纹理和颜色特征的互补能力,检索结果符合用户所需并具有较好的查准率和查全率。     

基于多语义特征的彩色图像检索技术研究

基于语义内容的图像检索已成为解决图像低层特征与人类高级语义之间"语义鸿沟"的关键.以性能优越的回归型支持向量机(SVR)理论为基础,结合重要的图像边缘信息及人眼视觉特性,提出了一种基于多语义特征的彩色图像检索新算法.该算法首先利用Canny检测算子提取原始图像的边缘信息,并得到低层纹理特征,同时利用SVR将低层特征映射到高级语义,以获得图像的高级纹理语义.然后结合人眼视觉系统感知特性,给出基于重要区域主要颜色的高级颜色语义.最后根据上述高级语义特征(纹理语义和颜色语义)进行图像检索.实验结果表明,该算法能够有效地对图像高级语义进行刻画,不仅图像匹配检索效果良好,而且具有稳定的检索性能,其对于缩小低层视觉特征与高级语义概念之间的"语义鸿沟"具有重要意义.     

基于多语义特征融合的图像检索

多媒体技术的发展导致数字图像迅速增长,如何根据语义特征高效检索出满足用户要求的图像,已成为当前各行业迫切需要解决的问题。为此提出一种基于颜色、纹理和形状三种语义特征的图像检索方法,建立了颜色和纹理特征的语义描述,使用BP神经网络实现了低层视觉特征到高层语义特征的映射。选取Corel图像库作为测试图像库,实验通过与基于颜色语义特征的检索方法相比较,取得了良好的实验效果。     

综合颜色纹理形状特征的图像检索

图像特征的提取和使用在基于内容的图像检索中至关重要.研究了在基于内容的图像检索系统中整合颜色,纹理,形状的提取方法.将图像按照一定的规则进行分块,对各个分块分别进行各种特征向量的提取.颜色特征的提取是基于YUV颜色空间的颜色直方图,纹理特征的提取采用Gabor滤波器,形状特征的提取是基于Zernike矩的计算.实验结果表明,综合图像的颜色、形状和纹理特征提高了图像检索的准确性.     

基于分块颜色矩和灰度共生矩阵的图像检索

颜色和纹理是描述图像内容的两个重要视觉特征,提出了一种基于分块颜色矩和灰度共生矩阵相结合的图像检索方法。根据图像背景内容的差异,将图像分成大小相等的子块,通过HSV颜色空间非均匀量化,计算子块的颜色矩来描述图像的局部颜色特征。整体图像采用灰度共生矩阵作为其纹理特征。结合两者采用加权欧式距离计算图像相似度,从实验结果中得出该检索方法的有效性。     

一种基于颜色纹理和相关反馈的图像检索方法

提出了将颜色特征中的分块主色法,纹理特征中的分块灰度共生矩阵以及相关反馈技术相结合来共同进行检索,并采用相关反馈技术通过更新权值的方法来调整图像颜色、纹理特征系数以及对应于这两种特征的图像各分块的权值。实验结果表明,该方法具有较高的准确性,并且具有较好的检索效果。     

A novel scale and rotation invariant texture image retrieval method using fuzzy logic classifier

A novel approach for content-based texture image retrieval system using fuzzy logic classifier is proposed in this paper. The novelty of this method is demonstrated by handling the complexity issues in texture image retrieval arising from rotation and scale variance. These issues are divided into four groups as non rotated non scaled, rotation invariant, scale invariant and scale and rotation invariant texture retrieval for retrieval performance analysis. Features of texture images are obtained using discrete wavelet transform based statistical features and gray level co-occurrence matrix based co-occurrence features. The fuzzy logic classifier is developed with Gaussian membership function with mean and standard deviations of the features. The retrieval performance improvement is carried out by considering various combinations of the features. The average retrieval rates for the four issues have been achieved at 99.40% with 40 features, 91% with 80 features, 65.2% with 40 features, and 63.4% with 65 features respectively. This method outperforms the existing methods in terms of average retrieval rate. The scale and rotation invariant texture retrieval is an incomparable work that has been demonstrated in the present paper.     

综合底层、语义特征和相关反馈的医学图像检索

医学图像数据库的不断庞大使得医学图像检索成为研究热点。文章根据胸片图像的特点,提出了一种结合图像纹理、形状和语义信息的胸片图像检索方法。同时,还将相关反馈技术融合到算法中。据此,实现了一个图像检索原型系统,依据所设计的评价实验,将不同实验的检索结果进行了比较和分析。实验证明,该文提出的方法具有良好的检索效果。     

A Multi-Resolution Content-Based Retrieval Approach for Geographic Images

Current retrieval methods in geographic image databases use only pixel-by-pixel spectral information. Texture is an important property of geographical images that can improve retrieval effectiveness and efficiency. In this paper, we present a content-based retrieval approach that utilizes the texture features of geographical images. Various texture features are extracted using wavelet transforms. Based on the texture features, we design a hierarchical approach to cluster geographical images for effective and efficient retrieval, measuring distances between feature vectors in the feature space. Using wavelet-based multi-resolution decomposition, two different sets of texture features are formulated for clustering. For each feature set, different distance measurement techniques are designed and experimented for clustering images in a database. The experimental results demonstrate that the retrieval efficiency and effectiveness improve when our clustering approach is used.     

On size invariance texture image retrieval by fuzzy logic classifier and scattering statistical features

The texture image retrieval plays an important role in everyday life of people. In this paper, a new and efficient image features extraction approach based on scattering transform is proposed for size invariance texture image retrieval. The proposed approach obtains texture information in different directions and scales. And, analysis of size invariance texture image retrieval using fuzzy logic classifier and scattering statistical features is carried out. The different size samples of texture image are randomly generated from the original texture images. Also, average success rate of each size samples is obtained, respectively. The study shows that statistical features can achieve good performance from the sixth feature.     

基于内容的标准烟叶图像数据库检索

基于内容的检索是当前多媒体数据库发展的一个重要研究领域。在图像数据库中,基于内容的图像检索技术一般采用颜色直方图为特征。该文提出了把图像的形状特征、颜色特征和纹理特征结合起来的方法进行基于内容的图像检索。通过对人的视觉检索过程的研究,提出把数据库中的图像依次分别按形状特征、颜色特征和纹理特征分级聚类的方法,既符合人的视觉特点又大大提高了检索效率。     

基于反馈特征权的综合CBIR系统设计*

介绍了颜色特征和纹理特征的两种图像检索。在利用单一特征检索的基础上,提出了反馈特征权的概念,通过用户对初始检索的反馈得到适合的权重,并综合利用上述两个特征与特征权重结合进行检索。对真实图像数据库的检索实验表明,基于反馈特征权的综合检索要比一般特征检索更符合人的视觉感受要求,因而检索效果更好。     

Feed-forward content based image retrieval using adaptive tetrolet transforms

This paper proposes a new approach for content based image retrieval based on feed-forward architecture and Tetrolet transforms. The proposed method addresses the problems of accuracy and retrieval time of the retrieval system. The proposed retrieval system works in two phases: feature extraction and retrieval. The feature extraction phase extracts the texture, edge and color features in a sequence. The texture features are extracted using Tetrolet transform. This transform provides better texture analysis by considering the local geometry of the image. Edge orientation histogram is used for retrieving the edge feature while color histogram is used for extracting the color features. Further retrieval phase retrieves the images in the feed-forward manner. At each stage, the number of images for next stage is reduced by filtering out irrelevant images. The Euclidean distance is used to measure the distance between the query and database images at each stage. The experimental results on COREL- 1 K and CIFAR - 10 benchmark databases show that the proposed system performs better in terms of the accuracy and retrieval time in comparison to the state-of-the-art methods.     

一种融合颜色和纹理特征的遥感图像检索方法

海量遥感图像的自动查询和选择，迫切需要有效的基于内容的图像检索方法。鉴于单一视觉特征不能很好地表达图像内容，为此提出一种基于五叉树分解的线性加权颜色和纹理特征距离的检索新方法。该方法首先采用五叉树分解法分解图像，然后在利用多通道Gabor滤波器与图像做卷积得到滤波能量值的基础上，提取各子图像滤波能量纹理特征，最后通过计算子图像的颜色均值和均方差来对查询图像和与其大小相当的数据库子图像进行颜色和纹理特征线性加权距离相似性测度。将该方法用于高分辨率卫星和航空遥感图像数据库检索的实验结果证明，该方法是有效的。     

Content-based image retrieval approach for biometric security using colour,texture and shape features controlled by fuzzy heuristics

In this paper, we discuss a new content-based image retrieval approach for biometric security, which is based on colour, texture and shape features and controlled by fuzzy heuristics. The proposed approach is based on the three well-known algorithms: colour histogram, texture and moment invariants. The use of these three algorithms ensures that the proposed image retrieval approach produces results which are highly relevant to the content of an image query, by taking into account the three distinct features of the image and similarity metrics based on Euclidean measure. Colour histogram is used to extract the colour features of an image. Gabor filter is used to extract the texture features and the moment invariant is used to extract the shape features of an image. The evaluation of the proposed approach is carried out using the standard precision and recall measures, and the results are compared with the well-known existing approaches. We present results which show that our proposed approach performs better than these approaches.     

基于互补特征的纹理图像检索

针对互补特征可以有效地改善图像检索系统性能的特点,提出一种在改进Contourlet变换域采用L1能量与广义高斯分布参数特征的纹理图像检索方法。首先,应用改进的方法对方向子带系数进行广义高斯统计建模。然后,分别单独利用各个特征和相应的相似性测度进行检索。最后,基于直接的相似性测度和,采用这两种互补的特征进行检索。实验结果表明,和采用单一特征相比较,互补特征由于充分地反映了图像的结构信息和随机分布信息,从而有效地提高了纹理图像数据库的平均检索率。