130nm PDSOI DTMOS体延迟研究

研究了基于IBM 8RF 130 nm工艺部分耗尽绝缘体上Si(PDSOI)动态阈值晶体管(DTMOS)体电阻、体电容以及体电阻和体电容乘积(体延迟)随Si膜厚度和器件宽度的变化.结果表明,Si膜厚度减小会导致体阻增大、体电容减小,但是体电阻和体电容的乘积却明显增大.Si膜厚度从200 nm减小到80nm,体延迟增加将近两个数量级.器件宽度增加使得体电阻和体电容都明显增大,DTMOS电路延迟也因此指数递增.推导出了PDSOI DTMOS的延迟模型,为SOI DTMOS器件设计提供了参考.     

SOI反偏肖特基势垒动态阈值MOS特性

将Ti硅化物-p型体区形成的反偏肖特基势垒结构引入绝缘体上硅动态阈值晶体管.传统栅体直接连接DTMOS,为了避免体源二极管的正向开启,工作电压应当低于0.7V.而采用反偏肖特基势垒结构,DTMOS的工作电压可以拓展到0.7V以上.实验结果显示,室温下采用反偏肖特基势垒SOI DTMOS结构,阈值电压可以动态减小200mV.反偏肖特基势垒SOI DTMOS结构相比于传统模式,显示出优秀的亚阈值特性和电流驱动能力.另外,对浮体SOI器件、传统模式SOI器件和反偏肖特基势垒SOI DTMOS的关态击穿特性进行了比较.     

SOI反偏肖特基势垒动态阈值MOS特性

将Ti硅化物-p型体区形成的反偏肖特基势垒结构引入绝缘体上硅动态阈值晶体管.传统栅体直接连接DTMOS,为了避免体源二极管的正向开启,工作电压应当低于0.7V.而采用反偏肖特基势垒结构,DTMOS的工作电压可以拓展到0.7V以上.实验结果显示,室温下采用反偏肖特基势垒SOI DTMOS结构,阈值电压可以动态减小200mV.反偏肖特基势垒SOI DTMOS结构相比于传统模式,显示出优秀的亚阈值特性和电流驱动能力.另外,对浮体SOI器件、传统模式SOI器件和反偏肖特基势垒SOI DTMOS的关态击穿特性进行了比较.     

SOI 动态阈值MOS 研究进展

随着器件尺寸的不断缩小,传统MOS器件遇到工作电压和阈值电压难以等比例缩小的难题,以至于降低电路性能,而工作在低压低功耗领域的SOI DTMOS可以有效地解决这个问题。本文介绍了四种类型的SOI DTMOS器件．其中着重论述了栅体直接连接DTMOS、双栅DTMOS和栅体肖特基接触DTMOS的工作原理和性能．具体分析了优化器件性能的五种方案,探讨了SOI DTMOS存在的优势和不足。最后指出,具有出色性能的SOI DTMOS必将在未来的移动通讯和SOC等低压低功耗电路中占有一席之地。     

短沟道薄膜全耗尽SOI/MOSFET''s大信号电容模型

本文提出适用于短沟道薄膜全耗尽SOI器件的大信号电容模型。该模型除考虑了SOI短沟道器件中出现的速度饱和效应、DIBL效应及源漏耗尽层电荷分享效应外,还包括了SOI器件中特有的膜厚效应、正背栅耦合效应等对电容特性的影响。通过与体硅器件的二维模拟和实测电容特性以及已报道的薄膜SOI器件电容模型相比较可知,本文模型可较好地描述短沟道SOI器件的电容特性。另外,所建电容模型形式简洁,参数提取方便,因而可做为薄膜全耗尽SOI器件大信号电容模型移植到电路模拟程序(如SPICE)之中。     

短沟道薄膜全耗尽SOI/MOSFET''''s大信号电容模型

本文提出适用于短沟道薄膜全耗尽SOI器件的大信号电容模型。该模型除考虑了SOI短沟道器件中出现的速度饱和效应、DIBL效应及源漏耗尽层电荷分享效应外,还包括了SOI器件中特有的膜厚效应、正背栅耦合效应等对电容特性的影响。通过与体硅器件的二维模拟和实测电容特性以及已报道的薄膜SOI器件电容模型相比较可知,本文模型可较好地描述短沟道SOI器件的电容特性。另外,所建电容模型形式简洁,参数提取方便,因而可做为薄膜全耗尽SOI器件大信号电容模型移植到电路模拟程序(如SPICE)之中。     

新型部分耗尽SOI器件体接触结构

提出了一种部分耗尽SOI MOSFET体接触结构,该方法利用局部SIMOX技术在晶体管的源、漏下方形成薄氧化层,采用源漏浅结扩散,形成体接触的侧面引出,适当加大了Si膜厚度来减小体引出电阻.利用ISE-TCAD三维器件模拟结果表明,该结构具有较小的体引出电阻和体寄生电容、体引出电阻随器件宽度的增加而减小、没有背栅效应.而且,该结构可以在不增加寄生电容为代价的前提下,通过适当的增加Si膜厚度的方法减小体引出电阻,从而更有效地抑制了浮体效应.     

Ultra-Thin Body SOI MOSFET交流特性分析和结构优化

针对沟道长度为50nm的UTB SOI器件进行了交流模拟工作,利用器件主要的性能参数,详细分析了UTB结构的交流特性.通过分析UTB SOI器件的硅膜厚度、侧墙宽度等结构参数对器件交流特性的影响,对器件结构进行了优化.最终针对UTB SOI MOSFET结构提出了一种缓解速度和功耗特性优化之间矛盾的方法,从而实现了结构参数的优化选取,使UTB SOI MOSFET器件的应用空间更为广泛.     

硅膜厚度对0.1μm SOI槽栅NMOS器件特性的影响

SOI技术和槽栅MOS新器件结构是在改善器件特性方面的两大突破,SOI槽栅MOS器件结构能够弥补体硅槽栅MOS器件在驱动能力和亚阈值特性方面的不足,同时也保证了在深亚微米领域的抑制短沟道效应和抗热载流子效应的能力.仿真结果显示硅膜厚度对SOI槽栅MOS器件的阈值电压、亚阈值特性和饱和驱动能力都有较大影响,选择最佳的硅膜厚度是获得较好的器件特性的重要因素.     

Ultra-Thin Body SOI MOSFET交流特性分析和结构优化

针对沟道长度为50nm的UTB SOI器件进行了交流模拟工作，利用器件主要的性能参数，详细分析了UTB结构的交流特性．通过分析UTB SOI器件的硅膜厚度、侧墙宽度等结构参数对器件交流特性的影响，对器件结构进行了优化．最终针对UTB SOI MOSFET结构提出了一种缓解速度和功耗特性优化之间矛盾的方法，从而实现了结构参数的优化选取，使UTB SOI MOSFET器件的应用空间更为广泛．     

A novel SOI-DTMOS structure from circuit performance considerations

The performance of a partially depleted silicon-on-insulator (PDSOI) dynamic threshold MOSFET (DT-MOS) is degraded by the large body capacitance and body resistance. Increasing silicon film thickness can reduce the body resistance greatly, but the body capacitance also increases significantly at the same time. To solve this problem, a novel SOI DTMOSFET structure (drain/source-on-local-insulator structure) is proposed. From ISE simulation, the improvement in delay, obtained by optimizing p-n junction depth and silicon film thickness, is very significant. At the same time, we find that the drive current increases significantly as the thickness of the silicon film increases. Furthermore, only one additional mask is needed to form the local SIMOX, and other fabrication processes are fully compatible with conventional CMOS/SOI technology.     

从电路特性方面考虑而提出的SOI-DTMOS新结构

The performance of a partially depleted silicon-on-insulator （PDSO1） dynamic threshold MOSFET （DT- MOS） is degraded by the large body capacitance and body resistance. Increasing silicon film thickness can reduce the body resistance greatly, but the body capacitance also increases significantly at the same time. To solve this problem, a novel SOl DTMOSFET structure （drain/source-on-local-insulator structure） is proposed. From ISE simulation, the improvement in delay, obtained by optimizing p-n junction depth and silicon film thickness, is very significant. At the same time, we find that the drive current increases significantly as the thickness of the silicon film increases. Furthermore, only one additional mask is needed to form the local SIMOX, and other fabrication processes are fully compatible with conventional CMOS/SOI technology.     

抑制浮体效应的薄膜SOI LDMOS

A novel CMOS-compatible thin film SOI LDMOS with a novel body contact structure is proposed. It has a Si window and a P-body extended to the substrate through the Si window, thus, the P-body touches the PC region to form the body contact. Compared with the conventional floating body SOI LDMOS(FB SOI LDMOS) structure, the new structure increases the off-state BV by 54%, decreases the specific on resistance by 20%, improves the output characteristics significantly, and suppresses the self-heating effect. Furthermore, the advantages of the low leakage current and low output capacitance of SOI devices do not degrade.     

新型图形化 SOI LDMOS结构的性能分析

提出一种图形化SOILDMOSFET结构,埋氧层在器件沟道下方是断开的,只存在于源区和漏区.数值模拟结果表明,相对于无体连接的SOI器件,此结构的关态和开态击穿电压可分别提高57%和70%,跨导平滑,开态I-V曲线没有翘曲现象,器件温度低100K左右,同时此结构还具有低的泄漏电流和输出电容.沟道下方开硅窗口可明显抑制SOI器件的浮体效应和自加热效应.此结构具有提高SOI功率器件性能和稳定性的开发潜力.     

新型图形化SOI LDMOS结构的性能分析

提出一种图形化SOI LDMOSFET结构,埋氧层在器件沟道下方是断开的,只存在于源区和漏区.数值模拟结果表明,相对于无体连接的SOI器件,此结构的关态和开态击穿电压可分别提高57%和70%,跨导平滑,开态 I-V 曲线没有翘曲现象,器件温度低100K左右,同时此结构还具有低的泄漏电流和输出电容.沟道下方开硅窗口可明显抑制SOI器件的浮体效应和自加热效应.此结构具有提高SOI功率器件性能和稳定性的开发潜力.     

Body-contacted SOI MOSFET structure and its application to DRAM

A body-contacted (BC) SOI MOSFET structure without the floating-body effect is proposed and successfully demonstrated. The key idea of the proposed structure is that the field oxide does not consume the silicon film on buried oxide completely, so that the well contact can suppress the body potential increase in SOI MOSFET through the remaining silicon film between the field oxide and buried oxide. The junction capacitance of the proposed structure which ensures high-speed operation can also maintain that of the conventional thin-film SOI MOSFET at about 0.5 V. The measured device characteristics show the suppressed floating-body effect as expected. A 64 Mb SOI DRAM chip with the proposed BC-SOI structure has been also fabricated successfully. As compared with bulk MOSFET's, the proposed SOI MOSFET's have a unique degradation-rate coefficient that increases with increasing stress voltage and have better ESD susceptibility. In addition, it should be noted that the proposed SOI MOSFET's have a fully bulk CMOS compatible layout and process     

n埋层PSOI结构射频功率LDMOS的输出特性

提出了具有n埋层PSOI(部分SOI)结构的射频功率LDMOS器件.射频功率LDMOS的寄生电容直接影响器件的输出特性.具有n埋层结构的PSOI射频LDMOS,其Ⅰ层下的耗尽层宽度增大,输出电容减小,漏至衬底的结电容比常规LDMOS和PSOI LDMOS分别降低39.1%和26.5%.1dB压缩点处的输出功率以及功率增益比PSOI LDMOS分别提高62%和11.6%,附加功率效率从34.1%增加到37.3%.该结构器件的耐压比体硅LDMOS提高了14%.     

Self-align recessed source drain ultrathin body SOI MOSFET

In this letter, a self-aligned recessed source/drain (ReS/D) ultrathin body (UTB) silicon-on-insulator (SOI) MOS technology is proposed and demonstrated. The thick diffusion regions of ReS/D are placed on a recessed trench, which is patterned on the buried oxide and go under the SOI film. The new structure reduces the parasitic S/D resistance without increasing the gate-to-drain Miller capacitance, which is the major advantage over the elevated S/D structure. Fabrication details and experimental results are presented. The scalability of the UTB MOSFETs and the larger design window due to reduced parasitics are demonstrated.     

Partially Depleted Silicon-on-Ferroelectric Insulator Field Effect Transistor- Parametrization & Design Optimization for Minimum Subthreshold Swing

This paper presents the concept of a new field effect transistor based on ferroelectric insulator. The proposed design is named Partially Depleted Silicon-on-Ferroelectric Insulator Field Effect Transistor (PD-SOFFET). The design combines the concepts of negative capacitance in ferroelectric material and silicon-on-insulator (SOI) device. The structure varies from the conventional SOI technology by substituting the buried SiO₂ with a layer of ferroelectric insulator. This new material stack can extract an effective negative capacitance (NC) in the body of the device. The NC effect can provide internal signal boosting. It is demonstrated that the subthreshold swing and the threshold voltage of the proposed device can be lowered by carefully selecting the doping density, the types of the gate oxide and the thicknesses of the ferroelectric film, the silicon layer above the buried insulator and the gate oxide. Lower subthreshold swing is a prime requirement for ultra-low-power design. This paper focuses on studying several parameters to tune the subthreshold swing of the SOFFET device. We have recently introduced the concept of the new transistor, SOFFET, with ferroelectric insulator embedded inside the silicon substrate to lower the subthreshold swing. This paper investigates the impacts of different oxide materials, ferroelectric thicknesses and doping profiles on the negative capacitance inside the body of the proposed PD-SOFFET. It is observed that some emerging gate oxide materials can improve subthreshold flexibility, lower leakage and provide better control over the channel in the proposed device.