钛酸铝陶瓷的性能及其应用

本对钛酸铝陶瓷的结构、热稳定性、微裂纹、低热膨胀性、机械强度及应用进行了综合阐述,并对工艺条件及添加剂对钛酸铝陶瓷性能的影响进行了讨论,给出了改善钛酸铝陶瓷性能的方法和途径,最后提出了钛酸铝陶瓷的研究开发方向。     

钛酸铝陶瓷及其应用

本文对钛酸铝陶瓷的结构、热稳定性、微裂纹、低热膨胀性、机械强度及应用进行了综合阐述，并对工艺条件及添加剂对钛酸铝陶瓷性能的影响进行了讨论，给出了改善钛酸铝陶瓷性能的方法和途径，最后提出了钛酸铝陶瓷的研究开发方向。     

钛酸铝陶瓷及其研究新进展

为了总结近年来国内外对钛酸铝陶瓷的最新研究进展,推动钛酸铝的研究,本文综述了钛酸铝陶瓷的易分解和低强度机理,着重介绍了采用添加剂法、复合相法以及新的合成、成形、烧结等工艺改善钛酸铝陶瓷性能方面的研究进展,并对其最新的应用研究进展作出简单的介绍,更在此基础上提出了钛酸铝陶瓷的发展动向。     

钛酸铝材料性能及合成工艺

钛酸铝陶瓷集低膨胀和高熔点为一体,但强度低且在一定温度范围内易分解。本文综述着重介绍了钛酸铝陶瓷的结构、性能和合成工艺,并提出了钛酸铝陶瓷的研究开发方向。     

铸铝用钛酸铝陶瓷升液管的研制

介绍了一步法生产钛酸铝陶瓷升液管的配方组成和生产工艺 ,重点讨论了添加剂和烧成温度对钛酸铝陶瓷升液管性能的影响。结果表明 :添加少量的添加剂和采用中—低温烧成技术 ,可以得性能优异的钛酸铝陶瓷升液管     

添加剂对钛酸铝陶瓷性能影响

钛酸铝陶瓷以其独特的低膨胀和耐高温性能而倍受青睐,但其较低的强度及一定温度范围内的不稳定性制约了该材料的实际应用,采用添加剂方法可以改善材料性能。讨论了添加剂对钛酸铝陶瓷性能影响的机理,重点介绍了不同添加剂对钛酸铝陶瓷性能的影响。最后在总结前人工作的基础上,对添加剂的发展方向作了合理的预测和展望。     

铸铝用钛酸瓷升液管的研制

介绍了一步法生产钛酸铝陶瓷升液管的配方组成和生产工艺，重点讨论了添加剂和烧成温度对钛酸铝陶瓷升液管性能的影响。结果表明：添加少量的添加剂和采用中一低温烧成技术，可以得性能优异的钛酸铝陶瓷升液管。     

钛酸铝陶瓷及其改性研究

钛酸铝陶瓷作为一种重要的抗热震材料,集低热膨胀率和高熔点于一体。本文从钛酸铝陶瓷的结构、性能、常用的添加剂等几个方面,介绍了目前对钛酸铝改性方面的研究以及国内外的研究成果。     

钛酸铝陶瓷升液管的研制

介绍了二步法制备钛酸铝陶瓷升液管的工艺。讨论了添加剂和工艺因素对钛酸铝陶瓷升液管性能的影响。研究结果表明，添加适量的添加荆和采用合理的制备工艺参数，可以制备出性能优良的钛酸铝陶瓷升液管，满足铝合金低压铸造机的使用要求。     

几种添加成分对钛酸铝的影响作用

钛酸铝陶瓷是一种集高熔点和低膨胀性能在高抗热震性陶瓷及耐火材料方面具有诱人的前景,但是由于钛酸铝的不稳定和强度低的特点而限制了其应用,添加一些成分可以改善材料性能,本文针对不同添加剂的作用作了意义描述。     

Further tailoring of material properties in non-equimolar aluminium titanate ceramic materials

The authors started their R&D activities related to aluminium titanate (AT) ceramics in the early 1990s by addressing the critical problems of aluminium titanate, such as thermodynamical instability and micro-cracking. After that, their focus has permanently been on improving, optimizing and tailoring the properties of the aluminium titanate ceramic materials produced by reaction-sintering of equimolar mixtures of alumina and titania powders. This paper presents their latest investigations on AT ceramics produced by reaction-sintering of non-equimolar mixtures of the two main components. The objective of these investigations has been to emphasize the effects of excesses of either alumina or titania on the internal stresses build up in these materials and the consequences these internal stresses could have on some material properties which are most important for the industrial applications of AT ceramics. The ways and the extent in which these internal stresses could be controlled/managed were investigated, with the ultimate goal of expanding the possibilities for further tailoring the thermo-mechanical properties of the aluminium titanate ceramics, so that they meet specific application requirements.     

钛酸铝陶瓷研究现状及其应用

钛酸铝（Al2TiO5）陶瓷具有低热膨胀、高熔点（1860℃）、优良的抗热震性等特点,被公认是制作低压铸造升液管、汽车发动机上排气阀、活塞头等对抗热震和隔热要求较高的组件最为理想的候选材料;然而其难以获得高强度产品及在一定温度范围内易分解的特点又限制了其应用。本文着重介绍了近年来材料工作者在粉料组成及粒度、添加剂、烧结温度等方面改善钛酸铝陶瓷材料性能所做的研究,并对钛酸铝材料的应用做了简要介绍。     

钛酸铝陶瓷研究新进展

钛酸铝陶瓷集低膨胀和高熔点为一体,但强度低且在一定温度范围内易分解.本综述着重介绍了近年来钛酸铝陶瓷在结构、原料合成和性能改进剂等方面研究的进展,并对今后发展趋势提出了作者的基本观点.     

纳米钛酸钡的掺杂对陶瓷性能的影响

采用掺杂纳米级钛酸钡和碳酸锰的方法,观察了掺杂不同量纳米级钛酸钡和碳酸锰后的钛酸钡坯片烧结所得陶瓷表面的显微组织形貌的变化,研究了单一掺杂纳米级钛酸钡、单一掺杂碳酸锰、复合掺杂碳酸锰+纳米级钛酸钡对陶瓷制品晶粒尺寸与介电性能的影响。结果表明：掺杂纳米级钛酸钡对钛酸钡陶瓷制品的介电性能有显著的提升,但是随着掺杂量的进一步增加,其介电性能的变化不大;掺杂碳酸锰对钛酸钡陶瓷晶粒的细化效果优于掺杂纳米级钛酸钡的效果;复合掺杂1%（质量分数,下同）碳酸锰+1%纳米级钛酸钡所得陶瓷的致密性高于单一掺杂1%碳酸锰的效果。     

锆元素不同掺杂方式对钛酸钡陶瓷介电性能的影响

研究了锆元素不同掺杂方式对钛酸钡陶瓷介电性能的影响.采用固相法制备出掺杂比例为1mol%的zrO<,2>-BaO和ZrO<,2>两种掺杂方式的钛酸钡陶瓷样品,对其进行多方面的表征.实验结果表明.ZrO<,2>-BaO掺杂与ZrO<,2>掺杂的钛酸钡晶格常数、介电性能会发生不同的变化,这是由锆元素不同掺杂情况对钛酸钡的作...     

Freeform fabrication of ceramics

Abstract

Fabrication of ceramic objects by solid freeform fabrication (SFF) techniques is reviewed, with emphasis on ceramic versions of commercial rapid prototyping (RP) methods. A wide range of ceramics have been demonstrated, including aluminium oxide, silica, hydroxyapatite, silicon nitride, and lead zirconate titanate, with techniques based on extrusion, ink jet deposition, green tape lamination, and photopolymerisation. The quality of SFF ceramics compares well with conventionally processed ceramics.     

Preparation of Textured Bismuth Titanate Ceramics Using Spark Plasma Sintering

Textured bismuth titanate ceramics were successfully produced using spark plasma sintering and platelike bismuth titanate particles prepared using a molten-salt method. The microstructure and dielectric properties of the samples were investigated. The results showed that the dielectric property of the textured bismuth titanate ceramics was anisotropic in various directions and that spark plasma sintering was an effective sintering technology to obtain textured, dense bismuth titanate ceramics at a low temperature.