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Impacts of Polar Vortex, NPO, and SST Configurations on Unusually Cool Summers in Northeast China Part I: Analysis and Diagnosis
作者姓名:LIAN Yi  SHEN Baizhu  LI Shangfeng  ZHAO Bin  GAO Zongting  LIU Gang  LIU Ping  CAO Ling
作者单位:Laboratory of Research for Middle-High Latitude Circulation Systems and East Asian Monsoon;Institute of Meteorological Sciences of Jilin Province;National Meteorological Center;Jilin Meteorological Science and Technology Service Center;Center of Weather Film in Jilin Province
基金项目:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 41175083 and 41275096);the Special Fund for Meteorological Scientific Research in the Public Interest (Grant Nos. GYHY201006020,GYHY201106016,and GYHY201106015)
摘    要:This study unveils the evolution of two major early signals in the North Pacific atmosphere-ocean system that heralded abnormal high-pressure blockings and cold-vortex activities across Northeast China,based on an analysis of the configurations of major modes including the polar vortex,the North Pacific Oscillation(NPO),and SST in the preceding winter and spring and atmospheric low-frequency disturbances in Northeast China.We analyzed these aspects to understand the atmosphere-ocean physical coupling processes characterized by the two early signals,and here we explain the possible mechanisms through which dipole circulation anomalies affect the summer low-temperature processes in Northeast China.We further analyzed the interdecadal variation background and associated physical processes of the two early signals.

关 键 词:polar  vortex  NPO  North  Pacific  SST  atmosphere-ocean  coupling  summer  low  temperatures  in  Northeast  China  dipole  pattern
收稿时间:1/7/2012 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:3/7/2012 12:00:00 AM

Impacts of Polar Vortex, NPO, and SST Configurations on Unusually Cool Summers in Northeast China. Part I: Analysis and Diagnosis
LIAN Yi,SHEN Baizhu,LI Shangfeng,ZHAO Bin,GAO Zongting,LIU Gang,LIU Ping,CAO Ling.Impacts of Polar Vortex, NPO, and SST Configurations on Unusually Cool Summers in Northeast China Part I: Analysis and Diagnosis[J].Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,2013,30(1):193-209.
Authors:LIAN Yi  SHEN Baizhu  LI Shangfeng  ZHAO Bin  GAO Zongting  LIU Gang  LIU Ping and CAO Ling
Affiliation:1. Laboratory of Research for Middle-High Latitude Circulation Systems and East Asian Monsoon, Changchun, 130062, China
2. Institute of Meteorological Sciences of Jilin Province, Changchun, 130062, China
5. National Meteorological Center, Beijing, 100081, China
3. Jilin Meteorological Science and Technology Service Center, Changchun, 130062, China
4. Center of Weather Film in Jilin Province, Changchun, 130062, China
Abstract:This study unveils the evolution of two major early signals in the North Pacific atmosphere-ocean system that heralded abnormal high-pressure blockings and cold-vortex activities across Northeast China, based on an analysis of the configurations of major modes including the polar vortex, the North Pacific Oscillation (NPO), and SST in the preceding winter and spring and atmospheric low-frequency disturbances in Northeast China. We analyzed these aspects to understand the atmosphere-ocean physical coupling processes characterized by the two early signals, and here we explain the possible mechanisms through which dipole circulation anomalies affect the summer low-temperature processes in Northeast China. We further analyzed the interdecadal variation background and associated physical processes of the two early signals.
Keywords:polar vortex  NPO  North Pacific SST    atmosphere--ocean coupling  summer low temperatures in Northeast China  dipole pattern
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