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设计了一套可以用来测量弱脉冲光时域噪声信息的平衡零拍探测系统,通过对本底光散粒噪声基准的测量分析了该系统的各项性能指标,并且对弱相干光脉冲进行了正交位相振幅分量的噪声测量。 相似文献
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The difference in noise property between the Autler-Townes splitting medium and the electromagnetically induced transparent medium 下载免费PDF全文
The quantum noise of squeezed probe light passing through an atomic system with different electromagnetically induced transparency and Autler-Townes splitting effects is investigated theoretically.It is found that the optimal squeezing preservation of the outgoing probe beam occurs in the strong-coupling-field regime rather than in the weakcoupling-field regime.In the weak-coupling-field regime,which was recently recognized as the electromagnetically induced transparency regime(Abi-Salloum T Y 2010 Phys.Rev.A 81 053836),the output amplitude noise is affected mainly by the atomic noise originating from the random decay process of atoms.While in the strong-coupling-field regime,defined as the Autler-Townes splitting regime,the output amplitude noise is affected mainly by the phase-toamplitude conversion noise.This is useful in improving the quality of the experiment for efficient quantum memory,and hence has an application in quantum information processing. 相似文献
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The controllable optical mirror is experimentally accomplished in a Λ-type three-level atomic system coupled with standing wave. It is shown that the reflection of probe light results from electromagnetically-induced-transparency-based four-wave mixing, therefore the reflection efficiency is highly dependent on the angle for phase matching condition between the probe and coupling fields. The measured reflection spectra show good agreement with dispersion compensation theory. 相似文献
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铯原子D1线的非经典光由于其波长接近于量子点的独特优势,在固态量子信息网络的发展中有着重要的应用前景.在之前的工作中,利用两镜连续简并光学参量振荡器中的参量下转换过程,制备出2.8 d B正交压缩真空态光场.然而,所产生光场的压缩度较低,对于对压缩光具有实用意义的可调谐性能也未做进一步探究.理论分析表明,光学参量振荡器后腔镜对信号光透射率的增加及内腔损耗的减小可以提高压缩度.因此,本文在该研究基础上,通过使用高光洁度腔镜及优化腔镜镀膜参数等方式对光学参量振荡器进行改良,降低了光学参量腔阈值,获得压缩度为3.3 d B的单模正交压缩真空光.当光学参量腔运转为参量反放大状态时,在系统稳定运行的情况下,制备的明亮压缩态光场能够连续调谐80 MHz,为其在量子信息网络中的应用奠定了良好的基础. 相似文献
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在原子相干效应条件下,场与原子之间的相干耦合过程不仅导致原子能态发生相干叠加,同时也会使与之作用场的光场特性发生变化。我们对电磁感应透明(EIT)介质中量子化光场的噪声谱特性进行了研究,实验和理论结果均表明,在光场与原子发生相干作用过程中,由于EIT过程的吸收减小,色散增强效应,导致作用场的位相噪声被转化为输出场的强度噪声,因而使输出场的强度噪声由三部分所决定,输入光场的强度噪声、位相噪声以及由原子而引入的额外噪声。并分析了噪声随探测光失谐、分析频率等的变化关系以及总噪声谱不对称的原因,实验与理论结果定性吻合。 相似文献