Diode-pumped passively mode-locked sub-picosecond Yb:LuAG ceramic laser

In this paper the laser activities of a diode-pumped Yb:LuAG ceramic which was prepared by the solid-state reactive sintering method were reported. The maximum output power was 1.86 W in the continuous wave(CW) laser operation,corresponding to a slope efficiency of 53.6%. The CW laser could be tuned from 1030 to 1096 nm by inserting a prism in the cavity. With the assist of a semiconductor saturable absorber mirror(SESAM), passive mode-locking was realized,delivering sub-picosecond pulses with 933 fs duration and an average power of 532 m W at a repetition rate of 90.35 MHz.     

Electronic structure of heavy fermion system CePt_2In_7 from angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy

We have carried out high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission measurements on the Ce-based heavy fermion compound CePt_2In_7 that exhibits stronger two-dimensional character than the prototypical heavy fermion system CeCoIn_5.Multiple Fermi surface sheets and a complex band structure are clearly resolved. We have also performed detailed band structure calculations on CePt_2In_7. The good agreement found between our measurements and the calculations suggests that the band renormalization effect is rather weak in CePt_2In_7. A comparison of the common features of the electronic structure of CePt_2In_7 and CeCoIn_5 indicates that CeCoIn_5 shows a much stronger band renormalization effect than CePt_2In_7. These results provide new information for understanding the heavy fermion behaviors and unconventional superconductivity in Ce-based heavy fermion systems.     

云计算环境下不可靠数据恢复方法研究

由于云计算环境下不可靠数据中包含有利用价值的信息,但直接使用可能会给计算机带来负担,所以需要对云计算环境下不可靠数据进行恢复。当前大多数方法对不可靠数据进行复写时,利用地址映射层分配新的写入地址,因此不可靠的数据在一段时间内仍存在于云存储中,在这样的系统上实现对其的保护,不需额外保存数据的更新信息。通过FLASH的带外区记录时间戳,在FTL的映射项中增加时间戳信息,在不跟踪映射表每次更新的情况下,达到数据快速恢复的目的。但这种方法对云存储系统性能产生不利影响。为此,提出一种基于张量Tucker阈值的云计算环境下不可靠数据恢复方法,首先利用云计算环境下节点自身的随机秘钥生成器产生随机会话密钥,并对不可靠数据HMAC报文鉴别码进行计算,从而实现保护和重构。在此基础上,将不可靠数据的阈值分解过程与奇异阈值方法相结合,从而得到Tncker阈值算子,实现动态的数据恢复,恢复过程中利用Tucker阈值算子与增广拉格朗日乘子方法相结合的方式选择n-秩相似张量,提出基于增广拉格朗日乘子方法的不可靠数据Tucker阈值恢复方法,完成云计算环境下不可靠数据恢复。实验证明,所提方法能够有效提高不可靠数据恢复的准确性,降低数据恢复的能耗和时间,具有较强的可行性,为该课题的应用研究提供理论依据。     

High-reflectivity high-contrast grating focusing reflector on silicon-on-insulator wafer

A high-contrast grating(HCG) focusing reflector providing phase front control of reflected light and high reflectivity is proposed and fabricated.Basic design rules to engineer this category of structures are given in detail.A 1550 nm TM polarized incident light of 11.86 mm in focal length and 0.8320 in reflectivity is obtained in experiment.The wavelength dependence of the fabricated HCGs from 1530 nm to 1580 nm is also tested.The test results show that the focal length is in the range of 11.81-12 mm,which is close to the designed focal length of 15 mm.The reflectivity is almost above 0.56 within a bandwidth of 50 nm.At a distance of 11.86 mm,the light is focused to a round spot with the highest concentration,which is much smaller than the size of the incident beam.The FWHM of the reflected light beam decreases to 120 nm,and the intensity increases to 1.18.     

非线性随动强化条件下的安定定理

基于经典的安定理论与随动强化模型的一般性质,将结构在强化过程中的背应力计入Von Mises屈服准则,建立了随动强化条件下结构的静力安定定理;将背应力与对应的塑性应变率的点积在一个载荷循环内的积分计入塑性耗散功,建立了随动强化条件下结构的机动安定定理,扩展了经典安定理论的应用范围。针对两种定理的存在格式进行了理论证明,并以推论形式给出了结构在随动强化条件下静力安定和机动安定另外两种存在格式。结果表明,随动强化材料的安定状态和安定极限不受强化过程的影响,只取决于材料的初始屈服应力和最终屈服应力。     

二维CE/SE算法改进及其高阶精度格式

通过提出一种新的守恒元和解元划分方式对二维时-空守恒元解元算法(CE/SE)进行了改进,推导了改进CE/SE算法的一、二阶精度计算格式,并给出了更高阶精度计算格式的构造方法。利用得到的改进CE/SE格式对激波反射问题、后台阶扰流问题及隔墙坑道传播问题进行了数值模拟。数值结果表明,对CE/SE算法的改进是成功的。改进CE/SE算法有诸多优点,值得在数值模拟中推广使用。     

基于生物阻抗谱的细胞悬浮液浓度识别方法研究

基于生物阻抗谱技术提出一种细胞悬浮液浓度自动识别方法,该方法结合了多元线性回归算法和生物阻抗谱技术,能够快速准确地识别细胞悬浮液的浓度.首先,提出一种细胞位置随机分布策略,模拟细胞的真实存在状态;其次,采用数值仿真的方法生成2400组不同浓度的正常、癌变以及混合的细胞模型并计算生物阻抗谱数据;然后,利用多元线性回归、支持向量机和梯度提升三种回归算法分别对癌变细胞浓度进行鉴别,仿真结果表明,多元线性回归算法为最佳回归模型,其平均拟合优度和均方误差分别是0.9997和0.0008;最后,将多元线性回归算法应用于不同浓度的红细胞悬浮液的识别中,实验结果显示其平均拟合优度和均方误差分别是0.9998和0.0079,说明该方法具有较高的细胞悬浮液浓度识别能力.     

First-Principles Study of Hole-Doped Superconductors RNiO2（R=Nd,La, and Pr）

Recent experiments have found that in contrast to the nonsuperconducting bulk RNiO₂（R=Nd,La,and Pr）,the strontium-doped R_1-xSr_xNiO₂ thin films show superconductivity with the critical temperature T_c of 9–15 K at x=0.2,whose origin of superconductivity deserves further investigation.Based on first-principles calculations,we study the electronic structure,lattice dynamics,and electron–phonon coupling （EPC） of the undoped and doped RNiO₂     

CFD在高速飞行器热气弹问题中的应用

采用气动力/热/结构耦合的方法对高速细长体飞行器结构热静气动弹性问题进行了研究.为保证耦合计算精度，达到准确预测热气动弹性特性的能力，气动力和气动热计算采用CFD数值模拟方法，热应力和热变形计算采用有限元方法并通过热考核试验验证.以该简单细长体飞行器模型为研究对象，对其热静气动弹性特性进行了计算与分析，计算结果表明:CFD/CSD耦合可准确模拟热气弹问题，且气动加热造成结构温升不均衡是结构变形的主导因素，力热耦合静气弹变形与单纯受力分析变形形式不同，对飞行器气动特性影响规律不同.准确预测飞行器热气动弹性特性对飞行器结构设计十分必要.