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1.
1引言与记号单调线性互补问题和线性规划问题的原始-对偶路径跟踪算法,1989年的文献[1、2]分别首先提出。以后又出现了一些改进的算法。早期的原始-对偶路径跟踪算法及其改进算法的迭代点列大都是在包含中心路径C的一个2-范数的窄邻域里,这种可行内点算法通常理论上具有最好的迭代复杂性O(n~(1/2)L),但是由于窄邻域极大地限制了迭代步长,实  相似文献   

2.
张明望 《数学杂志》2004,24(5):585-590
对于一类非单调线性互补问题提出了一个新算法:高阶Dikin型仿射尺度算法,算法的每步迭代.基于线性规划Dikin原始-对偶算法思想来求解一个线性方程组得到迭代方向,再适当选取步长,得到了算法的多项式复杂性。  相似文献   

3.
本文研究了求解加权线性互补问题的光滑牛顿法.利用一类光滑函数将加权线性互补问题等价转化成一个光滑方程组,然后提出一个新的光滑牛顿法去求解它.在适当条件下,证明了算法具有全局和局部二次收敛性质.与现有的光滑牛顿法不同,我们的算法采用一个非单调无导数线搜索技术去产生步长,从而具有更好的收敛性质和实际计算效果.  相似文献   

4.
提出一类新的求解无约束优化问题的记忆梯度法,证明了算法的全局收敛性.当目标函数为一致凸函数时,对其线性收敛速率进行了分析.新算法在迭代过程中无需对步长进行线性搜索,仅需对算法中的一些参数进行预测估计,从而减少了目标函数及梯度的迭代次数,降低了算法的计算量和存储量.数值试验表明算法是有效的.  相似文献   

5.
曾金平  周叔子 《计算数学》2002,24(4):395-404
本文我们考虑一类典型的椭圆型算子的障碍问题的区域分解算法,分析算法的单调收敛性并给出相应的收敛速度估计.障碍问题有着重要的物理背景(参见[3,9]).近些年来,有关障碍问题的区域分解法方面的研究已经有一些成果.关于线性算子情形,读者可参看[1,2,5,7,8,10,12,13,14,15,17]等文献,而对于非线性算子情形,读者可参看[4,6,16,18].在这些文献中,已经有部分涉及到算法的收敛速度估计.例如,文[15,16]给出了有限元区域分解算法的迭代误差的渐近最大模估计,文[13]给出了求解具M-阵的有限维互补问题  相似文献   

6.
研究一类新的求解无约束优化问题的超记忆梯度法,分析了算法的全局收敛性和线性收敛速率.算法利用一种多步曲线搜索准则产生新的迭代点,在每步迭代时同时确定下降方向和步长,并且不用计算和存储矩阵,适于求解大规模优化问题.数值试验表明算法是有效的.  相似文献   

7.
1引言设X和Y为实或复Banach空间,Ω■X是开凸子集,F:Ω■X→Y是一阶连续可微的非线性算子.非线性算子方程F(x)=0 (1.1) 的求解及收敛域问题是现代科学计算理论的基本问题.解方程(1.1)的最著名的迭代方法是Newton法,在适当的条件下,它是二阶收敛的,此即著名的Kantorovich定理.关于Newton法收敛球半径的估计由Traub和王兴华分别给出,见[2]和[3],而收敛性研究的进一步发展可参看[4,5,6]及综述文章[7].  相似文献   

8.
本文研究非线性互补问题(NCP)的求解算法,先将NCP转化为约束全局优化问题(CGOP),然后直接移植求解问题(CGOP)的水平值估计算法^[4,5]来求解问题(NCP).文章证明了算法对于NCP是收敛的,数值实验说明了算法的有效性.  相似文献   

9.
伍江芹  曾金平 《经济数学》2007,24(3):327-330
用MAOR迭代算法求解一类L-矩阵的隐线性互补问题.证明了由此算法产生的迭代序列的聚点是隐线性互补问题的解.并且当问题中的矩阵是M-矩阵时,算法产生的迭代序列单调收敛于隐互补问题的解.  相似文献   

10.
考虑数值求解Heston随机波动率美式期权定价问题,通过在空间方向采用中心差分格式离散二维偏微分算子,在时间方向利用隐式交替方向格式,将美式期权定价问题转化成求解每个时间层上的若干个线性互补问题.针对一般美式期权定价模型离散得到的线性互补问题,构造出投影三角分解法进行求解,并在理论上给出算法的收敛条件.数值实验表明,所构造的数值方法对于求解美式期权定价问题是有效的,并且优于经典的投影超松弛迭代法和算子分裂方法.  相似文献   

11.
A DIRECT SEARCH FRAME-BASED CONJUGATE GRADIENTS METHOD   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
A derivative-free frame-based conjugate gradients algorithm is presented.Convergenceis shown for C~1 functions,and this is verified in numerical trials.The algorithm is tested ona variety of low dimensional problems,some of which are ill-conditioned,and is also testedon problems of high dimension.Numerical results show that the algorithm is effectiveon both classes of problems.The results are compared with those from a discrete quasi-Newton method,showing that the conjugate gradients algorithm is competitive.Thealgorithm exhibits the conjugate gradients speed-up on problems for which the Hessian atthe solution has repeated or clustered eigenvalues.The algorithm is easily parallelizable.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper a linear programming-based optimization algorithm called the Sequential Cutting Plane algorithm is presented. The main features of the algorithm are described, convergence to a Karush–Kuhn–Tucker stationary point is proved and numerical experience on some well-known test sets is showed. The algorithm is based on an earlier version for convex inequality constrained problems, but here the algorithm is extended to general continuously differentiable nonlinear programming problems containing both nonlinear inequality and equality constraints. A comparison with some existing solvers shows that the algorithm is competitive with these solvers. Thus, this new method based on solving linear programming subproblems is a good alternative method for solving nonlinear programming problems efficiently. The algorithm has been used as a subsolver in a mixed integer nonlinear programming algorithm where the linear problems provide lower bounds on the optimal solutions of the nonlinear programming subproblems in the branch and bound tree for convex, inequality constrained problems.  相似文献   

13.
Due to the vagaries of optimization problems encountered in practice, users resort to different algorithms for solving different optimization problems. In this paper, we suggest and evaluate an optimization procedure which specializes in solving a wide variety of optimization problems. The proposed algorithm is designed as a generic multi-objective, multi-optima optimizer. Care has been taken while designing the algorithm such that it automatically degenerates to efficient algorithms for solving other simpler optimization problems, such as single-objective uni-optimal problems, single-objective multi-optima problems and multi-objective uni-optimal problems. The efficacy of the proposed algorithm in solving various problems is demonstrated on a number of test problems chosen from the literature. Because of its efficiency in handling different types of problems with equal ease, this algorithm should find increasing use in real-world optimization problems.  相似文献   

14.
A continuation algorithm for the solution of max-cut problems is proposed in this paper. Unlike the available semi-definite relaxation, a max-cut problem is converted into a continuous nonlinear programming by employing NCP functions, and the resulting nonlinear programming problem is then solved by using the augmented Lagrange penalty function method. The convergence property of the proposed algorithm is studied. Numerical experiments and comparisons with the Geomeans and Williamson randomized algorithm made on some max-cut test problems show that the algorithm generates satisfactory solutions for all the test problems with much less computation costs.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper we broadly generalize the assignment auction algorithm to solve linear minimum cost network flow problems. We introduce a generic algorithm, which contains as special cases a number of known algorithms, including the -relaxation method, and the auction algorithm for assignment and for transportation problems. The generic algorithm can serve as a broadly useful framework for the development and the complexity analysis of specialized auction algorithms that exploit the structure of particular network problems. Using this framework, we develop and analyze two new algorithms, an algorithm for general minimum cost flow problems, called network auction, and an algorithm for thek node-disjoint shortest path problem.  相似文献   

16.
The proportioning algorithm with projections turned out to be an efficient algorithm for iterative solution of large quadratic programming problems with simple bounds and box constraints. Important features of this active set based algorithm are the adaptive precision control in the solution of auxiliary linear problems and capability to add or remove many indices from the active set in one step. In this paper a modification of the algorithm is presented that enables to find its rate of convergence in terms of the spectral condition number of the Hessian matrix and avoid any backtracking. The modified algorithm is shown to preserve the finite termination property of the original algorithm for problems that are not dual degenerate.  相似文献   

17.
求解约束优化问题的一个对偶算法   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
贺素香  张立卫 《计算数学》2001,23(3):307-320
1.引言 考虑下述形式的不等式约束优化问题:其中 =0,1,…,m,是连续可微函数.求解(1.1)的数值方法有很多,传统方法有乘子法,序列一次规划方法,等等(见 Bertsekas(1982), Han(1976, 1977)).近年来对求解(1.1)的原始-对偶算法的研究已成为非线性规划领域的新的热点,如EI-Bakry,Tapia,Tsuchiya & Zhang(1996),Yamashita(1992,1996,1997)等;尽管这些原始-对偶算法具有好的收敛性质和计算效果,但其算法结构相对…  相似文献   

18.
王艺宏  李耀堂 《计算数学》2021,43(4):444-456
应用求解算子方程的Ulm方法构造了求解一类矩阵特征值反问题(IEP)的新算法.所给算法避免了文献[Aishima K.,A quadratically convergent algorithm based on matrix equations for inverse eigenvalue problems,Linear Algebra and its Applications,2018,542:310-33]中算法在每次迭代中要求解一个线性方程组的不足,证明了在给定谱数据互不相同的条件下所给算法具有根收敛意义下的二次收敛性.数值实验表明本文所给算法在矩阵阶数较大时计算效果优于上文所给算法.  相似文献   

19.
《Applied Mathematics Letters》2007,20(10):1094-1098
In this paper we discuss the convergence behavior of the nonlinear inexact Uzawa algorithm for solving saddle point problems presented in a recent paper by Cao [Z.H. Cao, Fast Uzawa algorithm for generalized saddle point problems, Appl. Numer. Math. 46 (2003) 157–171]. We show that this algorithm converges under a condition weaker than that stated in this paper.  相似文献   

20.
一类非单调线性互补问题的高阶仿射尺度算法   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
In this paper, a new interior point algorithm-high-order atone scaling for a class of nonmonotonic linear complementary problems is developed. On the basis of idea of primal-dual affine scaling method for linear programming , the search direction of our algorithm is obtained by a linear system of equation at each step . We show that, by appropriately choosing the step size, the algorithm has polynomial time complexity. We also give the numberical results of the algorithm for two test problems.  相似文献   

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