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1.
本文研究层状介质中的双Griffith交界裂纹的SH波散射。文中采用积分变换法将双裂纹的弹性波散射化为对偶积分方程,进而将其转化为第一类奇异积分方程组,借助于第一类Chebyshev多项式,给出了奇异积分方程组的解答,并得到了双裂纹的动态应力强度因子的计算公式  相似文献   

2.
层状介质中多个非共面硬币形裂纹弹性波散射问题研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文在[1]的基础上,利用 Hankel 积分变换,进一步研究了层状介质中多个非共面硬币形裂纹的弹性波散射问题。从所得结果来看,虽然层状介质中多个非共面硬币形裂纹的弹性波散射问题在形式上与多个非共面穿透形裂纹问题[1]有惊人的相似之处,但两者之间有着质的差异。  相似文献   

3.
本文研究了加层半空间硬币形交界裂纹的弹性波散射。文中采用Hankel积分变换,将散射问题转化为求解对偶积分方程,进而变换为奇异积分方程组.应用积分变换,围道积分技术和渐近分析方法,得到了弹性层中散射位移场的远场模式,理论分析表明弹性层中的散射位移场主要由RayLeigh-Like-Mode波组成,该波是弹性层中的散射波导.最后,给出两组弹性常数组合情形下的数值结果及讨论.  相似文献   

4.
奇异积分方程在裂纹体弹性波散射问题中的应用   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
汪越胜  王铎 《力学进展》1997,27(1):39-55
结合20多年来国内外的研究成果,评述奇异积分方程在裂纹体弹性波散射问题中的应用,特别是在界面裂纹散射问题中的应用.讨论如何将裂纹散射问题归结为奇异积分方程、如何用数值法求解这些方程等问题,并指出奇异积分方程法与其他积分方程法的关系.最后展望了奇异积分方程在裂纹体散射问题中可能的应用前景  相似文献   

5.
本文在[1]的基础上,研究了多层介质中由于双硬币形裂纹引起的对弹性扭转波散射的远场特性.文中应用Hankel积分变换和Abel变换,将问题最后归结为求解一组第二类Fredholm积分方程,并导出了用积分形式给出的散射位移场表达式.最后运用围道积分技术和渐近分析的方法,对散射位移场在远离裂纹时的主要性态进行了分析讨论.  相似文献   

6.
受损伤固体中含有的微裂纹或微孔洞往往具有周期性,对含周期性缺陷结构中的弹性波分析是力学研究中的重要课题,它直接关系到结构的强度和使用寿命。目前对损伤固体中弹性波散射与透射研究结果主要是弹性动力学平面问题。1995年。Scarpetta和Sumbatyan采用解析法研究了平面波在双周期裂纹弹性介质中的传播问题。并推出显式分析结果。本文基于弹性动力学理论,分析研究了含有单排横向周期裂纹的平板中弯曲波的反射与透射问题。给出了含单排裂纹时反射波与透射波系数的数值结果。对于多排裂纹情况,可采用具有退化核第一类Fredholm积分方程方法分析求解,在求解中给出相应的无量纲数,例如无量纲波数、裂纹尺寸比等。本文分析结果可望能在工程振动控制中应用。  相似文献   

7.
研究了薄膜涂层材料中币形界面裂纹的弹性波散射问题,建立了含有币形界面裂纹的覆层半空间模型,采用Hankel积分变换,将裂纹对弹性波散射的问题转化为求解矩阵形式的奇异积分方程。结合渐近分析和围道积分技术得到积分方程的解,进一步推导了散射波的应力场和位移场,以及动应力强度因子的理论计算公式。在数值算例中,分析了不同材料组合和裂纹尺寸情况下动应力强度因子与入射波频率的关系,并给出了裂纹张开位移的结果。为薄膜涂层材料的动态破坏分析提供了一定的理论基础。  相似文献   

8.
研究多个纵向环形界面裂纹的P波散射问题。以裂纹面的位错密度函数为未知量,利用Fourier积分变换,将问题归结为第二类奇异积分方程,然后通过数值求解,获得裂纹尖端的动应力强度因子。最后给出了双裂纹动应力强度因子随入射波频率变化的关系曲线。  相似文献   

9.
分析了压电压磁复合材料中裂纹对反平面简谐弹性波的散射问题。利用傅立叶变换,使问题的求解转换为对一对以裂纹表面上的位移差为未知变量的对偶积分方程的求解。为了求解对偶积分方程,把裂纹面上的位移差展开为雅可比多项式形式,进而得到了裂纹长度、入射波波速及入射波频率对裂纹应力强度因子的影响。从数值结果可以看出,压电压磁复合材料中可导通裂纹的反平面问题的动应力奇异性与一般弹性材料中的反平面断裂问题动应力奇异性相同。  相似文献   

10.
本文研究一类粘着型界面裂纹的弹性波散射问题。文中利用积分变换和积分方程方法推导了确定这类问题的奇异积分方程。采用围道积分技术和切比雪夫多项式展开技术,得到了待定系数的非线性代数方程组。最后本文给出裂纹尖端站着区的大小和界面应力的数值结果。  相似文献   

11.
周期界面裂纹的弹性波散射问题研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
章梓茂 《力学季刊》1994,15(1):14-26
本文研究了分布于两个关元限空间的周期界面对垂直入射P波及SH波的散射问题,文中利用有限Fourier变换将一个周期带内散射场的边值问题转化为求解一个带周期核的奇异积分方程,并对SH波入射的情形进行了详细的分析,求解了相应的异积分方程,最后给出裂纹尖端的应力强度因子的计算公式及远离裂纹时散射位移场的渐进形式,并对散场的动态特性进行了数值分析。  相似文献   

12.
本文研究一类粘着型界面裂纹的弹性波散射问题.文中利用积分变换和积分方程方法推导了确定这类问题的奇异积分方程组.采用围道积分技术和切比雪夫多项式展开技术,得到了待定系数的非线性代数方程组.最后本文给出裂纹尖端粘着区的大小和界面应力的数值结果.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, the scattering of elastic waves by an interface crack with linear adhesive tips in a layered half space is considered. By use of integral transform and integral equation methods, the singular integral equations of this problem are derived, which are transformed into a set of algebraic equations by means of contour integration and Chebyshev polynomials expanding technique. The numerical results of the adhesive region and stress amplitudes are given in this paper.  相似文献   

14.
Summary In this paper, the scattering of SH waves by a magneto-electro-elastic cylindrical inclusion partially debonded from its surrounding magneto-electro-elastic material is investigated by using the wavefunction expansion method and a singular integral equation technique. The debonding regions are modeled as multiple arc-shaped interface cracks with non-contacting faces. The magneto-electric impermeable boundary conditions are adopted. By expressing the scattered fields as wavefunction expansions with unknown coefficients, the mixed boundary-value problem is firstly reduced to a set of simultaneous dual-series equations. Then, dislocation density functions are introduced as unknowns to transform these dual-series equations to Cauchy singular integral equations of the first type,which can be numerically solved easily. The solution is valid for arbitrary number and size of the arc-shaped interface cracks. Finally, numerical results of the dynamic stress intensity factors are presented for the cases of one debond. The effects of incident direction, crack configuration and various material parameters on the dynamic stress intensity factors are discussed. The solution of this problem is expected to have applications in the investigation of dynamic fracture properties of magneto-electro-elastic materials with cracks.The work was supported by the National Natural Science Fund of China (Project No. 19772029) and the Research Fund for Doctors of Hebei Province, China (Project No. B2001213).  相似文献   

15.
The problem of numerical simulation of the steady-state harmonic vibrations of a layered phononic crystal (elastic periodic composite) with a set of strip-like cracks parallel to the layer boundaries is solved, and the accompanying wave phenomena are considered. The transfer matrix method (propagator matrix method) is used to describe the incident wave field. It allows one not only to construct the wave fields but also to calculate the pass bands and band gaps and to find the localization factor. The wave field scattered by multiple defects is represented by means of an integral approach as a superposition of the fields scattered by all cracks. An integral representation in the form of a convolution of the Fourier symbols of Green’s matrices for the corresponding layered structures and a Fourier transform of the crack opening displacement vector is constructed for each of the scattered fields. The crack opening displacements are determined by the boundary integral equation method using the Bubnov-Galerkin scheme, where Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind, which take into account the behavior of the solution near the crack edges, are chosen as the projection and basis systems. The system of linear algebraic equations with a diagonal predominance of components arising when the system of integral equations is discretized has a block structure. The characteristics describing qualitatively and quantitatively the wave processes that take place under the diffraction of plane elastic waves by multiple cracks in a phononic crystal are analyzed. The resonant properties of a system of defects and the influence of the relative positions and sizes of defects in a layered phononic crystal on the resonant properties are studied. To obtain clearer results and to explain them, the energy flux vector is calculated and the energy surfaces and streamlines corresponding to them are constructed.  相似文献   

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