广东省科学仪器研发现状与对策研究

科学仪器的发展标志着国家创新能力和科学技术发展的水平。本文通过问卷调查和实地调研相结合的方式，面向广东省科学仪器研发企业、高校和科研机构，调研广东省科学仪器产业研发和需求现状、存在问题。分析发现广东省科学仪器研发存在高端科学仪器被国外垄断、部分关键技术缺失、领先型的大企业少、成长型的小企业数量偏多，研发投入严重不足、配套产业不完善、区域基础研究和技术储备较弱、人才资源匮乏、仪器共享水平低等问题。据此，对广东省科学仪器产业未来发展，从创新能力、人才集聚、创新平台等方面提出对策与建议。

Research on Present Situation and Countermeasures of Scientific Instrument Development in Guangdong Province

The development of scientific instruments marks the level of national innovation capability and scientific and technological development. Through the combination of questionnaire survey and field research, this paper investigates the current situation and problems of the development and demand of scientific instrument industry in Guangdong Province for scientific instrument development enterprises, universities and scientific research institutions in Guangdong Province. The analysis found that the development of scientific instruments in Guangdong Province has high-end scientific instruments monopolized by foreign countries, lack of some key technologies, few leading large enterprises, too many growing small enterprises, serious shortage of R&D investment, imperfect supporting industries, regional basic research and Problems such as weak technical reserves, lack of human resources, and low level of instrument sharing. Based on this, the paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for the future development of the scientific instrument industry in Guangdong Province from the aspects of innovation ability, talent gathering, and innovation platform.