慕课在医学生假期课前预习中的应用探讨

高校医学生会利用假期时间对将要学习的科目进行预习,力求提前了解或掌握,以利于日后对知识的充分理解。预习对于医学科目学习有一定必要性,然而传统的假期预习模式常存在缺乏引导、效率难以提升等问题。目前,慕课在医学教育领域的应用有所发展。对于医学生,其自主学习的模式、课程设计等契合医学课程的预习需求和假期学习的特点,有助于提升医学生的学习能力和假期预习效果。医学生将慕课作为假期预习资源可有多种学习模式选择。慕课平台的功能拓展和学校教师的辅助可以有效深入慕课在医学生假期预习中的应用,为医学生带来更合理的假期学习安排。

Application of MOOC in Medical Students’Preclass Preparation

Medical students tend to make pre-class preparation of the subjects to be learned during vacation,in the attempt to understand or master them in advance,so as to fully understand the knowledge in the future.Pre-class preparation is necessary for medical subject learning.However,problems such as lack of guidance and difficulty in efficiency improvement exit in the traditional mode of vacation pre-class preparation.At present,the application of MOOC in the field of medical education has developed.For medical students,its self-regulated learning mode and curriculum design meet the needs of the pre-class preparation of medical courses and the characteristics of vacation learning,which is helpful to improve their learning ability and effect of pre-class preparation in vacation.There are some optional learning modes for medical students who use MOOC as a resource of vacation pre-class preparation.The expansion of functions of MOOC platform and the assistance of school teachers could effect ively deepen the application of MOOCS to medical students'pre-class preparation in vacation,and could bring about more reasonable learning arrangements for medical students during vacation.