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基于溶剂极性的双环戊二烯氢甲酰化反应探索研究
引用本文:李娜娜,马昱博,高志贤,吾满江·艾力.基于溶剂极性的双环戊二烯氢甲酰化反应探索研究[J].陕西化工,2014(4):610-612.
作者姓名:李娜娜  马昱博  高志贤  吾满江·艾力
作者单位:[1]中国科学院新疆理化技术研究所精细化工工程中心,新疆乌鲁木齐830026 [2]中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所,山西太原030001 [3]中国科学院大学,北京100049
基金项目:国家基金委-新疆联合基金重点项目(U1139302); 中国科学院西部之光项目(XBBS201114); 乌鲁木齐市科技局重点项目(Y121120006)
摘    要:以三苯基膦改性的铁磁性氧化物担载的钴铑双金属为催化剂,考察了不同极性溶剂对双环戊二烯(DCPD)氢甲酰化反应合成三环癸烷不饱和单醛和三环癸烷二甲醛的影响。结果表明,溶剂的极性对反应速率和目标产物的选择性有较大的影响,三环癸烷不饱和单醛的生成速率随着溶剂极性的增加呈现增加的趋势;三环癸烷二甲醛的反应速率和选择性随着溶剂极性的增加先增加后降低。以极性值为5.4的丙酮作为溶剂时,合成三环癸烷二甲醛最佳,选择性达到了72%。

关 键 词:双环戊二烯  氢甲酰化  溶剂极性  三环癸烷不饱和单醛  三环癸烷二甲醛

Hydroformylation of dicyclopentadiene based on the solvent polarity
Affiliation:LI Na-na ,MA Yu-bo , GAO Zhi-xian, WUMANJIANG E-li ( 1. Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumuqi 830026, China; 2. Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China; 3. University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049, China)
Abstract:The effect of solvent polarity in the synthesis of monoformyltricyclodecane( MFTD) and diformyltricyclodecane( DFTD) by hydroformylation of dicyclopentadiene( DCPD) were investigated on the Co-Rh / Fe3O4catalyst modified with PPh3. The results showed that the polar of solvent has significant influence on the reaction rate and the target product selectivity. The generation rate of MFTD increased with increase of the solvent polarity. However,the formation rate and selectivity of DFTD increased at first, then decreased with a higher solvent polarity; Up to 72% DFTD selectivity could be obtained with 5. 4 polarity acetone as the solvent.
Keywords:dicyclopentadiene  hydroformylation  solvent polarity  monoformyltricyclodecanes  diformyl-tricyclodecane
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