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溶胶-凝胶燃烧法合成Er3+:YAG纳米粉体
引用本文:吕灼菲,李轶,张学建,王成伟,曾繁明,刘景和.溶胶-凝胶燃烧法合成Er3+:YAG纳米粉体[J].硅酸盐学报,2008,36(10).
作者姓名:吕灼菲  李轶  张学建  王成伟  曾繁明  刘景和
作者单位:1. 长春理工大学材料科学与工程系,长春,130022
2. 长春理工大学材料科学与工程系,长春,130022;吉林建筑工程学院材料科学与工程系,长春,130021
3. 长春理工大学材料科学与工程系,长春,130022;中国兵器科学研究院,北京100089
摘    要:以氧化铒、氧化钇、硝酸铝及柠檬酸作为起始原料,采用溶胶-凝胶燃烧法制备50%Er3 (摩尔分数)掺杂的Y3Al5O12(YAG)纳米粉体.通过热重-差热分析仪,X射线衍射仪、红外光谱仪和透射电镜研究Er3 :YAG粉体的相变过程、结构和形貌.结果表明:烧结温度小于900℃时,前驱体粉末直接转变为纯YAG晶相,不形成任何中间相.随着烧结温度的增加,晶粒尺寸增大.在900℃烧结的粉体尺寸约为70~150nm,有利于制备性能优异的Er3 :YAG陶瓷.

关 键 词:掺铒的钇铝石榴石  纳米粉末  溶胶-凝胶燃烧法  激光陶瓷

SYNTHESIS OF Er3+:YAG NANOPOWDER BY SOL-GEL COMBUSTION METHOD
L Zhuofei,LI Yi,ZHANG Xuejian,WANG Chengwei,ZENG Fanming,LIU Jinghe.SYNTHESIS OF Er3+:YAG NANOPOWDER BY SOL-GEL COMBUSTION METHOD[J].Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society,2008,36(10).
Authors:L Zhuofei  LI Yi  ZHANG Xuejian  WANG Chengwei  ZENG Fanming  LIU Jinghe
Affiliation:L(U) Zhuofei,LI Yi,ZHANG Xuejian,WANG Chengwei,ZENG Fanming,LIU Jinghe
Abstract:The sol-gel combustion method was used to synthesize 50%Er3+(in mole) doped Y3Al5O12(YAG) nanopowder, using er-bium oxide, yttria, aluminum nitrate and citric acid as starting materials. The phase transformation, structure and morphology of Er3+:YAG precursor and the calcined powder were studied by means of thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis, X-ray pow-der diffraction, infrared, and transmission election microscope methods. It was found that the precursor is converted directly into pure YAG at a relatively lower temperature (below 900℃) without any other intermediate phase. The crystalline size grew with the in-crease of the heat treatment temperature. The size of powder calcined at 900℃ was about 70-150nm, which is favorable for good sinterability of Er3+:YAG ceramics.
Keywords:yttrium aluminum garnet doped with erbium  nanopowder  sol-gel combustion method  laser ceramics
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