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高速目标雷达微多普勒特征提取
引用本文:倪迎红,张熙昀.高速目标雷达微多普勒特征提取[J].现代雷达,2012,34(9):40-44.
作者姓名:倪迎红  张熙昀
作者单位:1. 南京电子技术研究所,南京,210039
2. 中国人民解放军驻南京电子技术研究所军事代表室,南京,210039
摘    要:目标组成部件的机械振动或旋转(微运动动力学)会在目标的雷达回波上产生频率调制,人们将由振动或旋转产生的调制称为微多普勒现象。微多普勒特征可以被认为是运动物体的独特现象,能够提供用于目标分类识别的附加信息。文中关注高速目标的微多普勒特征提取,讨论了高速带来的距离走动补偿、平动多普勒位移校正、雷达信号条件和微多普勒特征提取方法,仿真了一种高速目标微多普勒分析方法,仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。

关 键 词:雷达  微多普勒  微动

Radar Micro-Doppler Feature Extraction for High Velocity Targets
Ni Ying-hong and ZHANG Xi-yun.Radar Micro-Doppler Feature Extraction for High Velocity Targets[J].Modern Radar,2012,34(9):40-44.
Authors:Ni Ying-hong and ZHANG Xi-yun
Affiliation:1.Nanjing Research Institute of Electronics Technology,Nanjing 210039,China)(2.PLA Delegate at Nanjing Research Institute of Electronics Technology,Nanjing 210039,China)
Abstract:Mechanical vibrations or rotations (micro-motion dynamics) of structures on a target may introduce frequency modulation on the radar return from the target's body. The modulation due to this vibration or rotation is referred to as the micro-Doppler phenomenon. Micro-Doppler features can be regarded as a unique signature of an object with movements and provide additional information for classification, recognition and identification of the object. In this paper, we concentrate on radar micro-Doppler feature extraction for high velocity targets. Compensation of range migration brought by high velocity, translation Doppler shift adjustment, radar signal requirement, and micro-Doppler feature extraction method are discussed. A kind of micro-Doppler analysis method for high velocity targets is simulated and the simulation results validate it.
Keywords:radar  micro-Doppler  micro-motion
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