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薏苡根中多糖含量提取及抗氧化活性研究
引用本文:农建聃,罗爱月,吕金萍,罗秋林,黄锁义,李津.薏苡根中多糖含量提取及抗氧化活性研究[J].中国临床药理学杂志,2018(24):2854-2856.
作者姓名:农建聃  罗爱月  吕金萍  罗秋林  黄锁义  李津
作者单位:右江民族医学院临床学院;右江民族医学院药学院;右江民族医学院广西高校右江流域特色民族药研究重点实验室;右江民族医学院科技处
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(81360684);国家中医药管理局"十二五"中医药重点学科中药化学建设基金资助项目(国中医药人教发[2012]32号);广西重点学科药物化学建设基金资助项目(桂教科研[2013]16号);2016年国家级和自治区级大学生创新创业训练计划立项基金资助项目(201610599017)
摘    要:目的研究薏苡根中多糖含量适宜的提取工艺,并对其进行抗氧化活性评估。方法薏苡根用95%乙醇醇沉,并依次用无水乙醇、丙酮、乙醚充分洗涤提取后,考察料液比、浸提时间、浸提温度对提取物含量的影响,在单因素实验的基础上做L_9(3~4)正交实验化提取工艺参数。通过测定薏苡根中多糖的还原能力,对清除1,1-二苯基-2-三硝基苯肼(DPPH)、羟基、超氧阴离子自由基的能力来评价其抗氧化活性。结果薏苡根中多糖适宜的提取工艺参数:浸提温度90℃、浸提时间2. 50 h、料液比1∶40。在此条件下薏苡根多糖含量5. 80%。薏苡根多糖具有较好的还原能力,DPPH、羟基、超氧阴离子自由基IC50分别为2. 51,2. 60,7. 96 mg·mL-1。结论在条件为料液比1∶40、浸提时间2. 50 h、浸提温度90℃下,从薏苡根中提取多糖的含量最高,且其多糖具有一定的抗氧化活性。

关 键 词:薏苡根  多糖含量  提取  抗氧化

Study on extraction and antioxidant activity of polysaccharide in the root of Coix lacryma-jobi
NONG Jian-dan,LUO Ai-yue,LU Jin-ping,LUO Qiu-lin,HUANG Suo-yi,LI Jin.Study on extraction and antioxidant activity of polysaccharide in the root of Coix lacryma-jobi[J].The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology,2018(24):2854-2856.
Authors:NONG Jian-dan  LUO Ai-yue  LU Jin-ping  LUO Qiu-lin  HUANG Suo-yi  LI Jin
Affiliation:(College of Clinical Medicine ,Youjiang Medical College of Nationalities,Baise 533000,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China;College of Pharmacy ,Youjiang Medical College of Nationalities,Baise 533000,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China;Key Laboratory of Guangxi's Colleges for the Study of Characteristic Ethnic Medicine in Youjiang River Basin ,Youjiang Medical College of Nationalities,Baise 533000,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China;Department of Science and Technology,Youjiang Medical College of Nationalities,Baise 533000,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China)
Abstract:NONG Jian-dan;LUO Ai-yue;LU Jin-ping;LUO Qiu-lin;HUANG Suo-yi;LI Jin(College of Clinical Medicine ,Youjiang Medical College of Nationalities,Baise 533000,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China;College of Pharmacy ,Youjiang Medical College of Nationalities,Baise 533000,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China;Key Laboratory of Guangxi's Colleges for the Study of Characteristic Ethnic Medicine in Youjiang River Basin ,Youjiang Medical College of Nationalities,Baise 533000,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China;Department of Science and Technology,Youjiang Medical College of Nationalities,Baise 533000,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China)
Keywords:the root of Coix lacryma-jobi  polysaccharides  extraction  antioxidant
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