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载体二氧化钛的晶型对对硝基苯酚加氢催化剂Ni/TiO2的影响
引用本文:陈日志,杜艳,邢卫红,徐南平.载体二氧化钛的晶型对对硝基苯酚加氢催化剂Ni/TiO2的影响[J].中国化学工程学报,2006,14(5):665-669.
作者姓名:陈日志  杜艳  邢卫红  徐南平
作者单位:[1]College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China [2]College of Urban Construction and Safety & Environmental Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划),国家自然科学基金
摘    要:The catalytic hydrogenation ofp-nitrophenol to p-aminophenol was investigated over Ni/TiO2 catalysts prepared by a liquid-phase chemical reduction method. The catalysts were characterized by inductively coupled plasma (ICP), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) and temperature-programmed reduction (TPR). Results show that the titania structure has favorable influence on physio-chemical and catalytic properties of Ni/TiO2 catalysts. Compared to commercial Raney nickel, the catalytic activity of Ni/TiO2 catalyst is much superior, irrespective of the titania structure. The catalytic activity of anatase titania supported nickel catalyst Ni/TiO2(A) is higher than that of rutile titania supported nickel catalyst Ni/TiO2(R), possibly because the reduction of nickel oxide to metallic nickel for Ni/TiO2(A) is easier than that for Ni/TiO2(R) at similar reaction conditions.

关 键 词:载体二氧化钛  晶型  对硝基苯酚  加氢催化剂  Ni/Ti02
收稿时间:2006-02-17
修稿时间:2006-02-172006-08-07

The Effect of Titania Structure on Ni/TiO2 Catalysts for p-Nitrophenol Hydrogenation
CHENRizhi,DUYan,XINGWeihong,XUNanping.The Effect of Titania Structure on Ni/TiO2 Catalysts for p-Nitrophenol Hydrogenation[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering,2006,14(5):665-669.
Authors:CHENRizhi  DUYan  XINGWeihong  XUNanping
Affiliation: College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China  College of Urban Construction and Safety & Environmental Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nan-jing 210009, China
Abstract:The catalytic hydrogenation of p-nitrophenol to p-aminophenol was investigated over Ni/TiO2 catalysts prepared by a liquid-phase chemical reduction method. The catalysts were characterized by inductively coupled plasma (ICP), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) and temperature-programmed reduction (TPR). Results show that the titania structure has favorable influence on physio-chemical and catalytic properties of Ni/TiO2 catalysts. Compared to commercial Raney nickel,the catalytic activity of Ni/TiO2 catalyst is much superior, irrespective of the titania structure. The catalytic activity of anatase titania supported nickel catalyst Ni/TiO2(A) is higher than that of rutile titania supported nickel catalyst Ni/TiO2(R), possibly because the reduction of nickel oxide to metallic nickel for Ni/TiO2(A) is easier than that for Ni/TiO2(R) at similar reaction conditions.
Keywords:p-nitrophenol  catalytic hydrogenation  p-aminophenol  Ni/TiO2 catalyst
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