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New Meta-Heuristic for Combinatorial Optimization Problems: Intersection Based Scaling
作者姓名:PengZou  ZhiZhou  Ying-YuWan  Guo-LiangChen  JunGu
作者单位:[1]DepartmentofComputerScienceandTechnology,Universityo/ScienceandTechnologyo/China,NationalHighPerformanceComputingCenteratHefei,Hefei230027,P.R.China [2]DepartmentofComputerScience,HongKongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegion,P.R.China
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划) 
摘    要:Combinatorial optimization problems are found in many application fields such as computer science,engineering and economy. In this paper, a new efficient meta-heuristic, Intersection-Based Scaling (IBS for abbreviation), is proposed and it can be applied to the combinatorial optimization problems. The main idea of IBS is to scale the size of the instance based on the intersection of some local optima, and to simplify the search space by extracting the intersection from the instance, which makes the search more efficient. The combination of IBS with some local search heuristics of different combinatorial optimization problems such as Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) and Graph Partitioning Problem (GPP) is studied, and comparisons are made with some of the best heuristic algorithms and meta-heuristic algorithms. It is found that it has significantly improved the performance of existing local search heuristics and significantly outperforms the known best algorithms.

关 键 词:TSP  GPP  IBS  组合最优化  元渐进

New meta-heuristic for combinatorial optimization problems: Intersection based scaling
PengZou ZhiZhou Ying-YuWan Guo-LiangChen JunGu.New Meta-Heuristic for Combinatorial Optimization Problems: Intersection Based Scaling[J].Journal of Computer Science and Technology,2004,19(6):0-0.
Authors:Peng Zou  Zhi Zhou  Ying-Yu Wan  Guo-Liang Chen  Jun Gu
Affiliation:(1) Department of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, National High Performance Computing Center at Hefei, 23002 Hefei, P.R. China;(2) Department of Computer Science, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, P.R. China
Abstract:Combinatorial optimization problems are found in many application fields such as computer science, engineering and economy. In this paper, a new efficient meta-heuristic, Intersection-Based Scaling (IBS for abbreviation), is proposed and it can be applied to the combinatorial optimization problems. The main idea of IBS is to scale the size of the instance based on the intersection of some local optima, and to simplify the search space by extracting the intersection from the instance, which makes the search more efficient. The combination of IBS with some local search heuristics of different combinatorial optimization problems such as Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) and Graph Partitioning Problem (GPP) is studied, and comparisons are made with some of the best heuristic algorithms and meta-heuristic algorithms. It is found that it has significantly improved the performance of existing local search heuristics and significantly outperforms the known best algorithms. Regular Paper This work is supported by the National Basic Research 973 Program of China (Grant No.TG1998030401). Peng Zou was born in 1979. He received the B.S. degree in computer software from University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) in 2000. Now he is a Ph.D. candidate in computer science of USTC. His current research interests include algorithms for NP-hard problems and parallel computing. Zhi Zhou was born in 1976. He received the B.S. degree in computer software from USTC in 1995. Now he is a Ph.D. candidate in computer science of USTC. His current research interests include combinatorial problem and parallel computing. Ying-Yu Wan was born in 1976. He received the B.S. degree in computer software from USTC in 1997, and the Ph.D. degree from USTC in 2002. His current research interests include parallel computing and combinatorial problem. Guo-Liang Chen was born in 1938. Now he is an Academician of CAS and Ph.D. supervisor in Department of Computer Science at USTC, director of the National High Performance Computing Center at Hefei. His current research interests include parallel computing, computer architecture and combinatorial optimization. Jun Gu was born in 1956. He received the B.S. degree in electronic engineering from USTC in 1982, and the Ph.D. degree in computer science from University of Utah. Now he is a professor and Ph.D. supervisor in computer science at USTC and Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. His main research interrests include algorithms for NP-hard problems.
Keywords:combinatorial optimization  TSP (Traveling Salesman Problem)  GPP (Graph Partitioning Problem)  IBS (Intersection-Based Scaling)  meta heuristic
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