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A fractional-N frequency synthesizer-based multi-standard I/Q carrier generation system in 0.13μm CMOS
引用本文:楼文峰,耿志卿,冯鹏,吴南健.A fractional-N frequency synthesizer-based multi-standard I/Q carrier generation system in 0.13μm CMOS[J].半导体学报,2011,32(6):84-90.
作者姓名:楼文峰  耿志卿  冯鹏  吴南健
作者单位:Institute of Semiconductors;Chinese Academy of Sciences;Institute of Microelectronics;Tsinghua University;
基金项目:Project supported by the Chinese National High-Tech Research and Development Program(Nos2009ZX03007-001,2009AA011606); the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No60976023)
摘    要:This paper proposes a sigma-delta fractional-N frequency synthesizer-based multi-standard I/Q carrier generation system.With reasonable frequency planning,the system can be used in multi-standard wireless communication applications(GSM,WCDMA,GPRS,TD-SCDMA,WLAN(802.11a/b/g)).The implementation is achieved by a 0.13μm RF CMOS process.The measured results demonstrate that three quadrature VCOs(QVCO) continuously cover the frequency from 3.1 to 6.1 GHz(65.2%),and through the successive divide-by-2 prescalers to achieve the frequency from 0.75 to 6.1 GHz continuously.The chip was fully integrated with the exception of an off-chip filter.The entire chip area is only 3.78 mm~2,and the system consumes a 21.7 mA@1.2 V supply without output buffers.The lock-in time of the PLL frequency synthesizer is less than 4μs over the entire frequency range with a direct frequency presetting technique and the auxiliary non-volatile memory(NVM)can store the digital configuration signal of the system,including presetting signals to avoid the calibration process case by case.

关 键 词:fractional-N  synthesizer  Δ∑modulator  multi-standard  quadrature  VCO  divide-by-2  NVM

A fractional-N frequency synthesizer-based multi-standard I/Q carrier generation system in 0.13μm CMOS
Lou Wenfeng,Geng Zhiqing,Feng Peng,Wu Nanjian.A fractional-N frequency synthesizer-based multi-standard I/Q carrier generation system in 0.13μm CMOS[J].Chinese Journal of Semiconductors,2011,32(6):84-90.
Authors:Lou Wenfeng  Geng Zhiqing  Feng Peng  Wu Nanjian
Affiliation:1. Institute of Semiconductors,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100083,China;Institute of Microelectronics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China
2. Institute of Semiconductors,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100083,China
Abstract:This paper proposes a sigma-delta fractionaI-N frequency synthesizer-based multi-standard I/Q carrier generation system. With reasonable frequency planning, the system can be used in multi-standard wireless communication applications (GSM, WCDMA, GPRS, TD-SCDMA, WLAN (802.1la/b/g)). The implementation is achieved by a 0.13μm RF CMOS process. The measured results demonstrate that three quadrature VCOs (QVCO)continuously cover the frequency from 3.1 to 6. 1 GHz (65.2%), and through the successive divide-by-2 prescalers to achieve the frequency from 0.75 to 6.1 GHz continuously. The chip was fully integrated with the exception of an off-chip filter. The entire chip area is only 3.78 mm2, and the system consumes a 21.7 mA @ 1.2 V supply without output buffers. The lock-in time of the PLL frequency synthesizer is less than 4μs over the entire frequency range with a direct frequency presetting technique and the auxiliary non-volatile memory (NVM) can store the digital configuration signal of the system, including presetting signals to avoid the calibration process case by case.
Keywords:fractional-N synthesizer  △∑ modulator  multi-standard  quadrature VCO  divide-by-2  NVM
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