基于宏块重要性测度的重同步方法

重同步是视频传输中一种重要的错误恢复方法。对视频传输过程中的失真进行分析后,提出了基于宏块重要性测度的重同步新方法。通过定义宏块重要性测度,充分利用视频信息的重要性结合码流长度,对压缩视频流进行打包,使得视频包的重要性保持一致。分别采用基于宏块个数、基于码流长度和本方法对不同类型的测试序列进行了视频包丢失实验。结果表明,本文方法平均失真的波动最小,因此在传输过程中,无论哪一个视频包发生丢失,都不会对视频质量带来剧烈的波动,提高了主观视觉效果。     

AN ERROR-RESILIENT H.263＋ CODING SCHEME FOR VIDEO TRANSMISSION OVER WIRELESS NETWORKS

Video transmission over wireless networks has received much attention recently for its restricted bandwidth and high bit-error rate, Based on H.263＋, by reversing part stream sequences of each Group Of Block （GOB）, an error resilient scheme is presented to improve video robustness without additional bandwidth burden. Error patterns are employed to simulate Widcband Code Division Multiple Acccss,（WCDMA） channels to check out error resilience performances. Simulation results show that both subjective and objective qualities of the reconstructed images are improved remarkably. The mean Peak Signal to Noise Ratio （PSNR） is increased by 0.5dB, and the highest increment is 2dB.     

A NEW METHOD FOR RESYNCHRONIZATION ATTACK

This paper presents a new method for resynchronization attack, which is the combination of the differential cryptanalysis and algebraic attack. By using the new method one gets a system of linear equations or low-degree equations about initial keys, and the solution of the system of equations results in the recovery of the initial keys. This method has a lower computational complexity and better performance of attack in contrast to the known methods. Accordingly, the design of the resynchronization stream generators should be reconsidered to make them strong enough to avoid our attacks. When implemented to the Toyocrypt, our method gains the computational complexity of O（2^17）, and that of 0（2^67） for LILI-128.     

数字音频认证研究综述

现代音频信号处理技术使得对音频内容的篡改、替换,对时间序列的调换顺序等恶意操作可以以极低的代价进行,对音频完整性和真实性进行认证变得日益重要。对人类听觉系统来讲,音频认证技术需要保护的是音频内容而不是比特流本身,因此它应该能够容忍一些保持音频听觉质量或者语义的正常信号处理操作而不触发检测器。介绍了音频内容认证技术的产生背景、典型应用场合、需满足的必要性质、硬认证与软认证的特点、保持内容操作和恶意操作的划分,综述了典型的音频内容认证算法,最后总结并讨论了该研究领域的技术特点并提出了可能的解决方案。     

电力系统的异步运行状态及再同步

论证了电力系统在异步运行时发电机的功率特性 ,实现异步运行再同步的必要条件 ,系统恢复再同步的控制措施     

结合空域不变量的变换域零水印二次检测方案

利用变换域水印技术对诸如压缩、滤波等信号处理具有较好鲁棒性的优点，结合空域中对几何变换具有抵抗力的常量来构造与检测零水印。实验证明，方案对剪切、数模转换处理、滤波、噪声、JPEG压缩、旋转等图像处理具有较强的鲁棒性。     

Optimal resynchronization marker positioning method using a novel information measure

This paper presents a new resynchronization marker (RM) positioning technique to effectively block the error propagation caused by channel errors. The optimal technique can be defined as the one minimizing the information loss under an error condition. For realization of the optimal technique, the amount of the information lost by errors needs to be measured. Thus, we introduce a novel measure that is successful in reflecting the actual importance of the lost data, which is measured by using error concealment techniques. That is, the amount of information lost by an error at a certain location is numerically specified by the difference between the image recovered by the error concealment and the image normally decoded without any error. Since such a measurement method is appropriate for reflecting the actual damage by errors, it is very useful for determining the RM positions. With the new measure, the optimal RM positioning technique is proposed and verified by experiments.     

多媒体数据库系统中的同步表示管理

支持多媒体应用的扩展数据库系统必须具有新的机制以确保多种媒体数据流的同步表示。为了使用户同时具有多媒体数据流表示的灵活性和高效率,必须将媒体数据流分割成媒体对象,并且定义和保持其间的时间限制。为此要在现有数据库系统上采用能高效管理多媒体数据时间传性的新管理工具。文中讨论了多媒体数据库系统中同步表示管理。当考虑延迟的影响时,提出了多种媒体数据流同步表示的原则。基于这些原则,可以设计出各种同步机制。