全文获取类型
收费全文 | 107篇 |
免费 | 4篇 |
学科分类
工业技术 | 111篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 1篇 |
2020年 | 2篇 |
2019年 | 3篇 |
2018年 | 2篇 |
2016年 | 4篇 |
2015年 | 2篇 |
2014年 | 2篇 |
2013年 | 1篇 |
2012年 | 6篇 |
2011年 | 17篇 |
2010年 | 7篇 |
2009年 | 6篇 |
2008年 | 5篇 |
2007年 | 5篇 |
2006年 | 2篇 |
2005年 | 4篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 4篇 |
2002年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有111条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Effect of annealing on photovoltaic properties and microstructure of conventional and inverted organic solar cells using active bilayer based on liquid‐crystal semiconducting polymer and fullerene 下载免费PDF全文
Atsushi Suzuki Hisato Suzuki Haruto Maruhashi Syoto Banya Tsuyoshi Akiyama Takeo Oku 《国际能源研究杂志》2014,38(12):1541-1550
Conventional and inverted organic solar cells of poly[9,9‐dioctyl‐fluorene‐co‐bithiophene] (F8T2) as liquid‐crystal semiconducting polymer and fullerene as electron acceptor were fabricated and characterized. An effect of thermal treatment of the films on annealing condition near glass transition was investigated for tuning optimization and improving the photovoltaic and optical properties. Annealing treatment below the glass transition improved the photovoltaic performance and carrier diffusion in crystal growth of active layer. The X‐ray diffraction patterns indicate a crystalline structure with molecular order of F8T2 in crystal index, 100 as a layer distance between sheets of F8T2 chains. The photovoltaic properties were based on molecular interactions with molecular ordering in active layer at crystal state. As the photovoltaic mechanisms, the F8T2 thin film as p‐type semiconducting polymer worked for electron‐donor layer to support light‐induced generation, carrier diffusion and charge transfer near interface in active layer. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
2.
Noriaki Ikenaga Yoichi Kishi Zenjiro Yajima Noriyuki Sakudo Shizuka Nakano Hisato Ogiso 《Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms》2009,267(8-9):1509-1513
TiNi alloy samples implanted with various fluences of 3 MeV Cu2+ ions were characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM) and X-ray diffractometer. Cross-sectional TEM images of the samples showed that amorphous region was seen at the fluence of 1014 ions cm?2 in case of ion implantation at 300 K of the substrate temperature, but in case of ion implantation at 100 K it did not appear even at 1015 ions cm?2. These results were also confirmed by X-ray diffraction profiles of the same samples. Consequently, the extent of microstructure change of TiNi alloy by ion implantation was different depending on the substrate temperature. 相似文献
3.
Hisato Tokoro Shigeo FujiiYasuhiro Kobayashi Shunsuke Muto 《Journal of Alloys and Compounds》2011,509(5):1378-1383
Magnetic fine particles of metallic Fe coated with graphitic carbon layers were synthesized by annealing Fe2O3 particles with carbon powders at 1673 K in nitrogen atmosphere. For comparison, SiC was added to Fe2O3. X-ray diffraction measurement showed that the lattice constants of Fe changed depending on the Si contents. Mössbauer spectroscopy confirmed that Fe-Si alloys were formed by the Si addition and that the iron carbide disappeared. Electron microscope images revealed that the thickness of carbon coating layers increased from 24 nm to 36 nm as a result of the Si addition. Soaking tests showed that the corrosion resistance of the carbon-coated Fe particles was improved by the addition of Si. The results suggest that Si caused C to leave the Fe cores and move to the surface to form a carbon coating. 相似文献
4.
C Ogino Y Negi T Matsumiya K Nakaoka A Kondo S Kuroda S Tokuyama U Kikkawa T Yamane H Fukuda 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1999,125(2):263-269
Phospholipase D (PLD), secreted into the culture medium of an actinomycete, Streptoverticillium cinnamoneum, has been purified to homogeneity and characterized. The Stv. cinnamoneum PLD efficiently catalyzes both the hydrolysis and transphosphatidylation of various phospholipids, including phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), phosphatidylcholine (PC), and phosphatidylserine (PS). However, the substrate specificity differs between the two reactions; PE serves as the most preferred substrate for the hydrolysis, but PC and PS are better substrates than PE for the transphosphatidylation. In addition, the transphosphatidylation but not the hydrolysis of PE and PC is markedly activated on the addition of metal ions, especially Al3+. Nucleotide and amino acid sequence determination of the Stv. cinnamoneum PLD revealed the presence of common structural motifs identified in all PLD sequences from various species. 相似文献
5.
6.
On the basis of the reliable statistics of rainfall rate and rainfall attenuation for 8 localities in Europe, the spatial correlation coefficient of point rainfall intensity was inferred for each locality from the cumulative distributions of attenuation and rainfall intensity by inversely applying the modified Morita and Higuti rainfall attenuation prediction method. It was found that for European regions the spatial correlation coefficient with an exponential dependence on the horizontal distance is more appropriate for the prediction of rainfall attenuation than that proposed by Morita and Higuti for the Japanese climate. It was also found that although the spatial correlation characteristic varies significantly from one locality to another its variance is not so significant within a particular ccir rainfall climatic zone. This suggests that in predicting the rainfall attenuation it is desirable to employ the spatial correlation coefficient appropriate for the locality to be estimated. 相似文献
7.
Yoshiyuki Ueshima Shozo Mizoguchi Tooru Matsumiya Hiroyuki Kajioka 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B》1986,17(4):845-859
Solute distribution in dendrites during solidification of carbon steel was analyzed by unidirectional solidification experiments
and mathematical analysis. The characteristic of the mathematical analysis is that diffusion of solutes in solid and redistribution
of solutes at solid/liquid andδ/γ interfaces are taken into consideration. Based on the observed and calculated results, it was found that phosphorus was redistributed
fromγ-phase toδ-phase, and that manganese was slightly redistributed fromδ-phase toγ-phase. Therefore the concentrated region of phosphorus can be separated from that of manganese duringδ/γ transformation in the case of slow cooling. Moreover, it was concluded that rapid diffusion inδ-phase and the redistribution duringδ/γ transformation played an important role in the variation of the interdendritic concentrations of solutes with lower carbon
concentration. 相似文献
8.
Preparation, Structure, and Properties of Thermally and Mechanically Improved Aluminum Titanate Ceramics Doped with Alkali Feldspar 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Masahide Takahashi Masahiro Fukuda Masaaki Fukuda Hisato Fukuda Toshinobu Yoko 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2002,85(12):3025-3030
Aluminum titanate (AT) ceramic materials doped with alkali feldspar ((Na0.6 K0.4 )AlSi3 O8 ) have been prepared. These ceramics exhibited high sinterability, large resistance to thermal decomposition, and large flexure strength. The existence of liquid-phase feldspar at sintering temperatures promoted the formation of AT ceramics as the sintering agent. It was considered that silicon ions substituting for aluminum ions at the surface of AT crystal grains lowered the surface energy and hindered the diffusion of Ti4+ and Al3+ , giving rise to the large resistance to thermal decomposition. As a result, doping with alkali feldspar was found to effectively improve the mechanical and thermal properties of AT ceramics. 相似文献
9.
Matsumiya M. Kawashima S. Sakata M. Ookura M. Miyabo T. Koga T. Itabashi K. Mizutani K. Shimada H. Suzuki N. 《Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of》1992,27(11):1497-1503
Circuit techniques for a reduced-voltage-amplitude data bus, fast access 16-Mb CMOS SRAM are described. An interdigitated bit-line architecture reduces data bus line length, thus minimizing bus capacitance. A hierarchical sense amplifier consists of 32 local sense amplifiers and a current sense amplifier. The current sense amplifier is used to reduce the data bus voltage amplitude and the sensing of the 16-b data bus signals in parallel. Access time of 15 ns and an active power of 165 mW were achieved in a 16-Mb CMOS SRAM. A split-word-line layout memory cell with double-gate pMOS thin-film transistors (TFTs) keeps the transistor width stable while providing high-stability memory cell characteristics. The double-gate pMOS TFT also increases cell-storage node capacitance and soft-error immunity 相似文献
10.
Hisato Okuda Kazuhisa Katayama Xiaojun Wang Katsumi Masugata Kiyoshi Yatsui 《Electrical Engineering in Japan》1991,111(4):46-51
Experimental studies have been carried out on triggering characteristics of the SF6 discharge gap switch by use of XeCl excimer laser (wavelength = 308 nm). First, laser irradiation characteristics are studied on a pure SF6 in the pressure range of p = 160 ~ 3,800 torr. Using a lens of f (focal length) = 133 mm, the laser is irradiated into the gas, where the energy absorption is studied. If the laser is injected into the gas with the energy above a certain threshold for the breakdown, the rate of energy absorption is found to be ~ 17 percent of the incident energy at p > 760 torr. Injecting the laser into the SF6-filled gap switch (gap length = 7 mm, p = 760 torr), we have studied the triggering characteristics. Excellent triggering characteristics were obtained; delay time for the discharge ~ 20 ns, and the jitter ~ 260 ps when the gap voltage is operated at 99 percent of the self-breakdown voltage. In addition, the triggering characteristics are studied by changing the focusing point axially. It is found that both the delay time and the jitter decrease when the focusing point tends to approach the high-voltage electrodes. 相似文献