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高梯度磁分离技术在国内高岭土提纯领域的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文叙述了高梯度磁分离技术在国内高岭土提纯技术的应用。文章还简要介绍了某些高梯度磁分离装置,实验条件及其结果。 相似文献
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利用青铜法制备了低温超导体Nb3Sn材料。采用X射线衍射(XRD),扫描电镜(SEM)和能谱(EDS)对Nb3Sn化合物的元素扩散热处理过程进行了研究。结果显示,通过热处理96h后,Nb3Sn相形成。同时由于边界处Nb原子的缺乏,Nb2Sn和Nb6Sn5非超导相也在边界处形成。升高温度明显能够提高元素的扩散激活能,从而利于Nb3Sn相的形成,但是高温也会促进晶粒的粗化,破坏超导特性。因此精确控制温度对于材料超导性能非常重要。采用670℃热处理96h得到了均匀细小的晶粒组织。 相似文献
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高电流密度超导储能磁体的研制 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
分析了不同结构超导储能磁体的特点,针对储能量为MJ量级的超导储能磁体计算了漏磁场分布和超导材料的利用率,提出了储能为1 MJ的单螺管型超导储能磁体的设计方案。采用窄液氦通道技术,利用多芯NbTi/Cu复合超导线,研制了储能量为1 MJ的紧凑型超导储能磁体。磁体内径为439 mm,外径为600 mm,高为550 mm。在运行电流为305A时,磁体的最大磁场为4.9 T,中心磁场为4 T。对超导磁体的试验结果表明,磁体的最大运行电流为303 A,放电功率为100 kW。研制的超导储能磁体可作为恒压/恒功率放电的不间断电源的关键部件。 相似文献
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A conduction-cooled superconducting magnet with central field of 10T and warm bore of 100 mm was designed based on a Nb3Sn and two NbTi superconducting coils. At the first stage, the NbTi coils have been fabricated and tested. A two-stage 4 K Gifford-McMahon (GM) cryocooler with the second-stage power in 1W, 4.2K is used to cool the magnet from room temperature to 4 K. The superconducting magnet with the same power supply has the operating current of 116A. The magnet can be rotated with a support frame to be operated with either horizontal or vertical position. A pair of Bi-2223 high temperature superconducting current leads was employed to reduce heat leakage into 4.2K level. The NbTi coils reachto the operating current of 120A without training effect to be observed during charging of the magnet during 40 minutes charging time and generate the center field of 6.5T. The training effect in the NbTi magnet directly cool-down by cryocooler and inter-winding support structure in magnet can be remarkably improved. The superconducting magnet has been stably operated for more than 275 hours with 6.5T. In this paper, the detailed design, fabrication, stress analysis and quench protection characteristics are presented. 相似文献