Analysis of effective capacity for free-space optical communication systems over gamma-gamma turbulence channels with pointing errors

To facilitate the efficient support of quality-of-service (QoS) for promising free-space optical (FSO) communication systems, it is essential to model and analyze FSO channels in terms of delay QoS. However, most existing works focus on the average capacity and outage capacity for FSO, which are not enough to characterize the effective transmission data rate when delay-sensitive service is applied. In this paper, the effective capacity of FSO communication systems under statistical QoS provisioning constraints is investigated to meet heterogeneous traffic demands. A novel closed-form expression for effective capacity is derived under the combined effects of atmospheric turbulence conditions, pointing errors, beam widths, detector sizes and QoS exponents. The obtained results reveal the effects of some significant parameters on effective capacity, which can be used for the design of FSO systems carrying a wide range of services with diverse QoS requirements.     

Non-reciprocity compensation correction and antenna selection for optical large MIMO system

This paper exploits an optical large multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system. We first establish the non-reciprocity compensation correction factor to solve the channel non-reciprocity problem. Then we propose an antenna selection algorithm with the goal of realizing maximum energy efficiency (EE) when satisfying the outage EE. The simulation results prove that this non-reciprocity compensation correction factor can compensate beam energy attenuation gap and spatial correlation gap between uplink and downlink effectively, and this antenna selection algorithm can economize the number of transmit antennas and achieve high EE performance. Finally, we apply direct current-biased optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (DCO-OFDM) modulation in our system and prove that it can improve the bit error rate (BER) compared with on-off keying (OOK) modulation, so the DCO-OFDM modulation can resist atmospheric turbulence effectively.     

带有重试队列的异构业务串联排队网络模型

基于串联排队网络理论,建立了端到端无线、有线级联通信网络串联排队分析模型.针对时延不敏感的海量机器对机器( M2M)小数据业务,提出无线链路上的重试排队分析模型,研究延时服务机制.用带有随机早期检测(RED)机制有限缓存的离散时间串联队列建模IP承载网络,模拟了多节点联合拥塞控制的通信场景.在概率生成函数域,推导了带有重试机制、具有异构业务到达排队系统的离去过程,并将其拟合为下一个节点的到达过程.研究结果表明,重试队列的引入,有效提高了无线链路的吞吐量,减小了阻塞率,提高了有线链路的到达率.给出了重试队列参数设置对无线链路性能的影响.     

限制拨打娱乐性服务台的数据处理方法

提出限制某类呼叫源拨打娱乐性服务台的一种数据处理方法。该处理方法简单、有效、有用生成新的数字树，因而节省大量ＲＡＭ存贮空间。本还对软件程序ＰＡＴＥＤ的通路去向任务单元定义过程做了分析。     

CCD推扫遥感成像中的欠采样噪声处理

欠采样噪声产生分布于整个画面的小尺寸附加像,给目标识别等应用带来困难.本文推导并优化了CCD图像捕捉系统中消欠采样噪声算法,提出新的CCD推扫和采样数据处理方法,在CCD只能有推扫方向位移的遥感成像应用条件下,消除了图像中的欠采样噪声.扫描位移误差小于CCD间隔的1/4范围内,能消除或减小欠采样噪声.图像处理实验结果证明了欠采样噪声处理方法的正确性和有效性.     

基于信息理论的采样成像系统优化设计方法

本文把信息论应用于采样成像系统中，用端到端的互信息量评价图像捕捉系统，研究光电一体化系统优化设计方法。模拟系统设计参数，计算机仿真分析了采样成像系统中普遍存在的欠采样噪声、光学成像系统的模糊效应以及二者之间的涨落、平衡，做出了基于互信息量的系统评价仿真曲线，提出了光学成像系统与图像捕捉系统的匹配条件和优化设计方法。     

Location-adaptive transmission for indoor visible light communication

A location-adaptive transmission scheme for indoor visible light communication (VLC) system is proposed in this paper. In this scheme, the symbol error rate (SER) of less than 10^-3 should be guaranteed. And the scheme is realized by the variable multilevel pulse-position modulation (MPPM), where the transmitters adaptively adjust the number of time slots n in the MPPM symbol according to the position of the receiver. The purpose of our scheme is to achieve the best data rate in the indoor different locations. The results show that the location-adaptive transmission scheme based on the variable MPPM is superior in the indoor VLC system.     

嵌入式系统的课程实验研究

分析现有高低端嵌入式系统实验板的问题和不足,针对本科生"嵌入式系统"实验教学的实际需求,提出实验所应遵循的设计指导思想,并阐述了一种新电路设计,较好地解决了现有系统的问题。最后介绍其应用至"可编程逻辑器件"课程实验的效果。     

异形螺杆加工过程三维动态仿真技术研究

为了避免或减少试切法在实际加工过程中造成的大量人力和物力的浪费，利用三角形图元造型实现了数控机床加工异形螺旋杆的仿真过程，提出了基于定义高度缓冲区的工件表示方法和简化模型，以此为基础建立了刀具与工件曲线的求交算法,以最小有向距离原理为依据提出了仿真加工过程中的干涉判定算法,分析和实验证明了上述两种算法具有良好的时间和空间复杂性.最后，利用C++和OpenGL实现了具有干涉判定功能的三维仿真系统.该系统不仅实现了较快的仿真加工速度,而且其图形具有相当强的真实感,它使整个复杂的螺杆加工过程从参数输入、刀具选择、干涉判定、插补计算、三维仿真到数控程序生成和控制加工完善地结合起来.