昆明世博"IN的家"概念住宅生态设计策略

昆明世博INTEGER展览馆的4幢生态概念示范住宅探讨了革新意义上的和传统意义上的建造手段和生态设计策略,这些住宅尺度各异,结构方式多样,从不同的层面对生态建筑作了深入的思考。     

CCTV媒体公园的项目实践

中央电视台是中国国家电视台,其新台址工程坐落于最具活力的北京中央商务区,是建国以来国家建设的单体最大的公共文化设施。作为央视新台址工程的重要组成部分,“媒体公园”的规划设计方案强调了央视作为媒体先锋的五个本质意义——“时代、时尚、时下、时段、时机”,在研究人的行为模式的基础上,融合皮拉内西的景观风格,力图建成北京城新的地标景观和城市名片。     

“SMW 工法”在上海地铁车站中的应用

地铁车站全部采用SMW工法建造围护结构在国内是很少见的,本文结合上海地铁M8线嫩江路车站的工程实践,对这种围护结构在设计和施工方面作初步总结和分析,以推广该工法在类似深基坑中的应用.     

Buckling lengths of irregular frame columns

In several design codes and specifications, simplified formulae and diagrams are given for determining the buckling lengths of frame columns. It is shown that these formulae may yield rather erroneous results, especially for irregular frames. This is due to the fact that the code formulae utilise only local stiffness distributions. In this paper, a simplified procedure for determining approximate values for the buckling loads of both regular and irregular frames is developed. The procedure utilises lateral load analysis of frames and yields errors on the order of 5%, which may be considered suitable for design purposes. The proposed procedure is applied to several numerical examples and it is shown that all the errors are in the acceptable range and on the safe side.     

推进中国建筑师的职业化

中国建筑设计市场是巨大的,但又是极不规范的。中国建筑师的工作标准和行业规范也较模糊,职业素质和意识有待提高。为了建立完善规范的行业标准,推动中国建筑市场的良性运作,建筑师的职业化成为当今建筑设计市场的一大需求。     

设计·碰撞·启示——以台州市市民广场设计为例

现代城市广场在继承传统城市广场开式的基础上，显示出许多适应新时代社会生活发展需要的特点。该文从作者经历了台州市市民广场设计竞标的设计碰撞，分析了城市空间体系中现代城市广场发展的新的动向，提出适应现代城市广场发展的一些新的设计思想。     

雨水利用与水量平衡分析在城市园区水景设计中的应用

城市园区水景的水量保障问题对于水景观的建设与运行至关重要,收集雨水资源作为景观用水技术可行、运行经济、符合当前的节水形势。在水景观的设计过程中应用水量平衡分析可以将雨水利用与水景建设统筹考虑,指导水景方案的规划设计,寻求合理的水景规模、高效的水资源利用率,降低水景项目的建设投资与运行费用。将雨水利用和水量平衡分析运用于水景设计中,有利于实现在水资源日益紧缺的形势下水景建设的正常发展。     

Exact and approximate solutions for the flexural buckling of columns with oblique rotational end restraints

This paper is concerned with the elastic flexural buckling of doubly symmetric columns with oblique restraints under concentric loading. Oblique restraints cause coupling between the principal axis deflections and rotations, and the flexural buckling mode involves simultaneous bending about both principal axes.The paper discusses the nature of oblique restraints, and presents exact and approximate solutions for the buckling loads of columns with rigid or elastic restraints against rotations at the ends. The exact solutions are obtained by solving the governing differential equations and boundary conditions, while the approximate solutions are based on energy solutions with assumed buckling displacements. The approximate solutions are sufficiently simple that they can be used in design, and are shown to be within 1% of the exact solutions.     

An accurate approach to the design of channel hydraulic flocculators

The design of flocculators for water treatment continues to be based on the generalized and simplistic concept of mean velocity gradient within the reaction zone. This approach makes little sense for hydraulic flocculators in which the turbulence conditions are heterogenous. A theoretical, experimental and computational fluid dynamics study is presented, in which a point-to-point approach is derived, allowing variations in turbulent kinetic energy to be taken into account in determining flocculation efficiency. Results for the point-to-point calculation are compared with experimental measurements of flocculation efficiency in a full-scale model of a channel hydraulic flocculator, and an extremely good fit is obtained, demonstrating the point-to-point approach to be an accurate method of determining flocculation efficiency in channel hydraulic flocculators. A design example is presented showing how the point-to-point approach can be used in practice. It is concluded that the point-to-point approach is a much better method of design than that based on the mean velocity gradient.     

渡上别墅区的规划设计创新

渡上是北京市一个高档别墅小区.在创作时运用传统院落的理念,赋予现代别墅以传统内涵.通过介绍渡上别墅区建筑与风景的设计构思探讨新的别墅区规划设计理念.