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41.
基于重量分析的OBDD变量排序算法 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
有序的二叉判决图(OBDD)是布尔表达式的一种有效表示方法,但它的体积对变量排序具有较强的依赖性。本文提出一种电路结构图,并在此基础上定义了原始输入重量和节点重量等参数,并建立了用重量分析来指导的OBDD变量排序算法。由于从考虑变量对输出函数的影响出发与从考虑OBDD节点共享性出发对变量排序的要求不同,本文分别设计了两类算法。实验结果表明,本文对大多数标准电路变量排序的效果都优于国际上的同类算法, 相似文献
42.
43.
Murad Nour Mohammad Belfiore Jean Claude Guisantes George Rodriguez 《Wireless Personal Communications》2002,20(2):145-161
In DS-WCDMA mobile systems such the UMTS, asynchronous cell site operation,assigning different long spreading code to each cell, yields the advantageof flexible system deployment. We can design an indoor system basedon an outdoor one. However, in general, much longer search time isrequired in asynchronous operation than in synchronous. This paperproposes three techniques to take decisions about synchronizationbased on observation of correlated signals. Classical decision criterialike maximum and threshold criterion are presented. A new decisioncriteria that we call Threshold&Max combined decision criteriais analyzed. The results of this new introduced technique is comparedwith the classical ones. 相似文献
44.
Abstract. Information technology is becoming an increasingly important factor in contemporary management. Information systems are being set up in business explicitly to accommodate the new opportunities of this technology, and these are having a lasting effect on managerial practice. The full implications of this technology-driven development have not been appreciated by organizations, which in absorbing technological systems, are tolerating a great drain on their resources.
The efficacy of computers is predicated on the acceptance of some very specific perspectives. A growing discontent and disappointment with their limited achievements is our reason for advocating a different point of view. We will discuss how a shift in perspective, particularly in respect to the perception of uncertainty, will affect thinking and practice in the field of management support systems. We will render our view of the application of computerized decision support systems (DSS), and especially, we will focus on the beliefs and assumptions that have shaped this technology thus far. To this end we will discuss the concept of uncertainty, by juxtaposing current thinking and practice with our understanding of the context of its application. Finally, we will place our understanding of uncertainty in a managerial context and explain the implications this would have for strategists. 相似文献
The efficacy of computers is predicated on the acceptance of some very specific perspectives. A growing discontent and disappointment with their limited achievements is our reason for advocating a different point of view. We will discuss how a shift in perspective, particularly in respect to the perception of uncertainty, will affect thinking and practice in the field of management support systems. We will render our view of the application of computerized decision support systems (DSS), and especially, we will focus on the beliefs and assumptions that have shaped this technology thus far. To this end we will discuss the concept of uncertainty, by juxtaposing current thinking and practice with our understanding of the context of its application. Finally, we will place our understanding of uncertainty in a managerial context and explain the implications this would have for strategists. 相似文献
45.
FUZZY控制规则的自生成及其自校正方法 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文研究了:1)以被控对象规则模型为依据自动生成Fuzzy控制器规则的新方法;2)
其相应的自校正Fuzzy控制方法.最后以一实验室电加热炉温控实例说明它们的可行性和
有效性. 相似文献
46.
Martin T. P. Azvine B. 《Soft Computing - A Fusion of Foundations, Methodologies and Applications》2003,8(2):93-101
With the burgeoning complexity and capabilities of modern information appliances and services, user modelling is becoming an increasingly important research area. Simple user profiles already personalise many software products and consumer goods such as digital TV recorders and mobile phones. A user model should be easy to initialise, and it must adapt in the light of interaction with the user. In many cases, a large amount of training data is needed to generate a user model, and adaptation is equivalent to retraining the system. This paper briefly outlines the user modelling problem and work done at BTexact on an intelligent personal assistant (IPA) which incorporates a user profile. We go on to describe FILUM, a more flexible method of user modelling, and show its application to the telephone assistant and email assistant components of the IPA, with tests to illustrate its usefulness. 相似文献
47.
Learning to Perceive and Act by Trial and Error 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
This article considers adaptive control architectures that integrate active sensory-motor systems with decision systems based on reinforcement learning. One unavoidable consequence of active perception is that the agent's internal representation often confounds external world states. We call this phoenomenon perceptual aliasingand show that it destabilizes existing reinforcement learning algorithms with respect to the optimal decision policy. We then describe a new decision system that overcomes these difficulties for a restricted class of decision problems. The system incorporates a perceptual subcycle within the overall decision cycle and uses a modified learning algorithm to suppress the effects of perceptual aliasing. The result is a control architecture that learns not only how to solve a task but also where to focus its visual attention in order to collect necessary sensory information. 相似文献
48.
The convexity and continuity of fuzzy mappings are defined through a linear ordering and a metric on the set of fuzzy numbers. The local-global minimum property of real-valued convex functions is extended to convex fuzzy mappings. It is proved that a strict local minimizer of a quasiconvex fuzzy mapping is also a strict global minimizer. Characterizations for convex fuzzy mappings and quasiconvex fuzzy mappings are given. In addition, the Weirstrass theorem is extended from real-valued functions to fuzzy mappings. 相似文献
49.
棉织物手感值的模糊综合评判研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
利用模糊综合评判数学模型对棉织物的手感值进行了计算与分析,这种方法简单、可靠,与主观评估结果有很好的一致性,为纺织生产的质量判断提供了便利。 相似文献
50.