兆瓦级同步风力发电机变桨距控制策略研究

变桨距风力发电机已成为风力发电机组的主要研究和发展方向,结合长星集团同步风力发电机组,对变桨距控制技术进行了研究,在额定风速以下时实行变速运行,控制发电机的励磁电流从而控制发电机的转速,使得风力机转速能够跟随风速变化,保持最佳叶尖速比使系统获得最大的风能利用系数;额定风速以上时,采用PID控制算法控制桨距角,使发电机输出功率恒定,并提出了实现方法;通过仿真工具进行计算机仿真,验证了本方法的有效性。     

Design and stability discussion of an hybrid intelligent controller for an unordinary system

In this paper, the pitch angle control of a lab model helicopter is discussed. This problem has some specific features. As a major unusual feature, it is observed that the steady state control command is completely dependent on the setpoint, and for different setpoints, different steady state control commands are needed to keep the error around zero. Moreover, the system is one with highly oscillating dynamics. In order to solve this control problem, two controllers are designed: an artificial neural network (ANN), whose input is the setpoint, is used to provide steady state control command, and a fuzzy inference system (FIS), whose input is error, is used to provide transient control command. The total control command is the sum of the two aforementioned control commands. It is proven that both ANN and FIS are boundary‐input boundary‐output (BIBO) systems. Using this fact and considering two experimental assumptions, the closed‐loop stability is also proven. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society     

基于情感语音的差异检测与剔除的说话人识别

提出了一种基于情感语音的差异检测与剔除的说话人识别方法,克服了前人的方法中需要在训练时提供测试说话人的情感语音或者需要在测试时提供测试语音的情感状态信息给系统的使用带来的不便性,并在识别性能上比传统的ASR系统提高4.7%。     

波动系数对星型网络拓扑结构的影响

本文阐述了星型网络拓扑结构的特点,并结合图论与关系矩阵的相关知识提出了链路上界和波动系数的概念,对解决智能大厦综合布线系统设计施工中存在的网络拓扑结构问 题提出了建议。     

Data-driven dual-rate cascade control and application to pitch angle control of UAV

A data-driven design method for a cascade control system is proposed. The cascade control system consists of inner and outer loops, where the control interval of the outer loop is an integer multiple of the inner loop; hence, the system is a dual-rate system. In the proposed method, controllers in the inner and outer loops are designed based on one-shot data. In such a dual-rate cascade system, since the controllers are designed using different data-rate signals, the lifting technique is applied to align the dual-rate data. To show its effectiveness, the proposed method is compared with a conventional single-rate cascade control method, and numerical simulations and experiments are presented to examine servo and regulation performance.     

中低温煤焦油沥青组成及结构的表征

以中低温煤焦油沥青(MLTCTP)为原料,正庚烷、甲苯和喹啉为萃取剂,采用索氏抽提法分离得到:庚烷可溶物(HS)52.39%,庚烷不溶甲苯可溶物(HI-TS)43.9%,甲苯不溶物3.71%,不含喹啉不溶物。采用元素分析、相对平均分子量、红外光谱、紫外光谱和1 H-NMR等表征方法对中低温煤焦油沥青及其族组成的分子结构进行了研究。结果表明:MLTCTP、HS及HI-TS的相对平均分子量分别为326.5、258.4和361.6;平均分子式分别为C22.74-H22.47N0.249S0.055O1.53、C18.79H22.94N0.083S0.056O0.70和C24.48H21.74N0.387S0.063O2.33,其中杂原子氧主要以Ar-OH结构存在;MLTCTP的平均分子结构是以线性排列为主、面性排列为辅的四环稠环结构,HS平均分子结构为两单苯环线性链接结构,HI-TS的平均分子结构是以面性排列为主的五环稠环结构。     

某型倾斜俯仰指示器试验器设计与实现

在机务维护工作中,对倾斜俯仰指示器定期进行性能测试,是发现其故障的常用手段,对及时排除故障隐患,保证飞行安全十分重要;采用虚拟仪器技术、计算机测控技术实现了对某型倾斜俯仰指示器的指示误差、协调速度等性能的自动测试。介绍了试验器的硬件设计和软件设计,以LabView作为系统软件的开发平台,增强了系统软件的可维护性及可扩展性;实验室和现场的测试结果表明,试验器测试准确、快速,各项测试性能指标满足技术要求,自动化程度较高;该试验器已用于某型倾斜俯仰指示器的维修保障工作中,实际应用效果良好。     

基于LSSVM的VVP推力系数预报

针对神经网络存在结构较难确定、训练易陷入局部最优以及容易过学习等问题和标准SVM训练速度较慢等问题,提出最小二乘支持向量机算法,最小二乘支持向量机算法(LS-SVM)具有比其他非线性函数逼近方法具有更强的泛化能力;并且LS-SVM采用径向基核函数,得到LSSVM模型的待定参数比标准支持向量机少,仅为2个.将最小二乘支持...     

网络综合布线技术

文章介绍了网络综合布线系统常用的配线端接技术、标准,分析并给出了网络综合布线系统设计的要求和技术,对网络综合布线系统的实施是非常重要的。     

一种高效语音基音检测方法的研究

根据语音信号产生的机理,综合考虑基音频率检测的准确性与高效性,提出了一种基于下采样的基音检测方法.该方法以传统的自相关函数法为基础,结合线性预测逆滤波及下采样技术,有效地提高了抗噪性,降低了计算复杂度.通过Matlab软件对计算结果进行仿真分析,证明新算法计算简便、准确,基音频率平滑性好,算法鲁棒性好,适用于实时语音信号的基音检测.