Research on the overall architecture of Internet of Things middleware for intelligent industrial parks

With the continuous development of the Internet of Things technology and the proposal of “Made in China 2025”, the construction of IoT applicat     

上海轨道交通车厢满载率实时感知与估计

本文通过利用WIFI探针设备,将其布设在上海轨道交通列车车厢内探测客流,同时收集同日同车次的车厢称重数据、断面客流数据进行数据分析与融合,得到列车车厢满载率的估计值,从而建立起更为精确的地铁车厢满载率数据.     

A first-principles investigation on mechanical and metallic properties of titanium carbides under pressure

The titanium carbides are potential candidates to achieve both high hardness and refractory property. We carried out a structural search for titanium carbides at three pressures of 0 GPa, 30 GPa and 50 GPa. A phase diagram of the Ti-C system at 0 K was obtained by elucidating formation enthalpies as a function of compositions, and their mechanical and metallic properties of titanium carbides were investigated systematically. We also discussed the relation of titanium concentration to the both mechanical and metallic properties of titanium carbides. It has been found that the average valence electron density and tractility improved at higher concentrations of titanium, while the degree of covalent bonding directionality decreased. To this effect, the hardness of titanium carbide decreases as the content of titanium increases. Our results indicated that the titanium content significantly affected the metallic properties of the Ti-C system.     

Encapsulation and Ostwald Ripening of Au and Au–Cl Complex Nanostructures in Silica Shells

We report a general template strategy for rational fabrication of a new class of nanostructured materials consisting of multicore shell particles. Our approach is demonstrated by encapsulating Au or Pt nanoparticles in silica shells. Other superstructures of these hollow shells, like dimers, trimers, and tetramers can also be formed by nanoparticle‐mediated self‐assembly. We have also used the as‐prepared multicore Au–silica hollow particles to perform the first studies of Ostwald ripening in confined microspace, in which chloride was found to be an efficient mediating ligand. After treatment with aqua regia, Au–Cl complex is formed inside the shell, and is found to be very active under in situ transmission electron microscopy observations while confined in a microcell. This aspect of the work is expected to motivate further in situ studies of confined crystal growth.     

焉耆盆地原油物理化学特征及油源对比研究

在焉耆盆地侏罗系三工河组和八道湾组均发现原油,目前关于侏罗系产层原油的油源问题存在不同的认识。对研究区原油的物理、化学性质进行系统的研究,认为侏罗系三工河组和八道湾组原油不仅在物理性质上有一定的差别,而且在地球化学组成及生物标记化合物上也有一定的差异,应具有不同的来源。侏罗系三工河组原油属于典型腐殖型干酪根成因,而侏罗系八道湾组原油除了具有腐殖型干酪根成因的某些特征外,还具有湖相泥岩生烃的特点。通过原油与各类源岩生物标志物进一步对比分析发现,侏罗系三工河组原油与西山窑、三工河组烃源岩及石炭系、三叠系烃源岩地球化学特征均存在明显差异,与侏罗系八道湾组烃源岩对比性较好。侏罗系八道湾组原油与八道湾组、三叠系源岩有一定相似性,因此认为八道湾组源岩为其主要源岩,三叠系源岩也有一定的贡献。目前勘探生产主要以八道湾组烃源岩为目标,下一步应加强对三叠系烃源岩贡献区带的勘探部署。      

塔北地区储层敏感性综合预测

综合分析地质、地震及测井资料，可以准确地预测储层的敏感性。以地质分析及敏感性实验资料为基础，以测井资料为标定手段，以地震信息为横向预测导向，综合处理各种信息，从而实现对区域储层的敏感性预测。其中，利用测井资料预测储层敏感性是关键，须采用多参数相关系数法进行单井储层敏感性分析。以塔北地区侏罗系为例，综合各类信息进行了储层敏感性处理，分析结果表明，该区储层速敏弱，水敏、盐敏、碱敏和酸敏程度中等，与其储层敏感性实验结果基本吻合。     

制备条件对硅基介孔分子筛孔结构的影响

采用溶剂热法制备了硅基介孔分子筛材料,较系统地考察了晶化温度、晶化时间及焙烧温度等因素对其结构的影响,并利用N2吸附手段进行了表征.结果表明,晶化温度和晶化时间能明显影响硅基介孔材料的结构,而过高的焙烧温度易导致介孔结构的塌陷.     

长庆气田天然气处理工艺研究

根据长庆上、下古气田气藏的不同地质特征,在长庆气田榆林气区采用了天然气低温分离工艺。介绍了国内外天然气处理工艺的发展历程和目前的应用情况。论述了天然气低温分离工艺的技术特点、工作原理、技术流程以及在生产中确定和控制低温分离温度的方法,同时还介绍了新创造的小压差节流制冷工艺的原理和应用情况。     

QS-R02反渗透阻垢分散剂工业应用试验

介绍QS-R02新型反渗透阻垢分散剂在齐鲁股份有限公司橡胶厂反渗透系统的工业试验情况,同QS-R01反渗透阻垢分散剂进行了对比。工业应用试验结果表明:新型QS-R02反渗透阻垢分散剂的碳酸钙临界饱和指数LSI达到2.5,阻垢分散效果明显优于QS-R01,能够实现橡胶厂反渗透系统运行过程不加酸的目的。同时,QS-R02药剂磷含量低,浓水总磷含量达到国家污水综合排放二级标准要求,无环境污染,具有良好的经济效益和社会效益。     

透明聚丙烯片材专用料研究

研究透明成核剂对均聚PP透明性能的影响。试验表明加入透明成核剂后,提高了PP的透光率,降低了雾度,力学性能得到了明显的改善,添加0.2%透明剂在160~230℃加工条件下生产的专用料,可以制得透明PP片材。