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Ye Wan Jun Tan Guangling Song Chuanwei Yan 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A》2006,37(7):2313-2316
The focused ion beam technique was employed to investigate the atmospheric corrosion morphology of AZ91D. It was found that
the α matrix of the alloy was preferentially corroded in the areas adjacent to intermetallic phases. The most interesting
finding was that the corrosion products in corrosion cavities were pelletlike, which has never been reported before. 相似文献
74.
Li D. You-Song Gu Xiang-Rong Chang Fu-Shen Li Li-Jie Qiao Zhong-Zhuo Tian Fang G.-D. Qing-Shan Song 《IEEE transactions on magnetics》2003,39(6):3554-3558
We deposited Fe-Ti-N magnetic films with a high sputtering power of 7 W/cm/sup 2/. When the composition of the films was in the range of Fe-Ti(3.9 at.%)-N(8.8 at.%) to Fe-Ti(3.3 at.%)-N(13.5 at.%), the films were composed of /spl alpha/' and Ti/sub 2/N precipitates. With the addition of nitrogen, 4/spl pi/M/sub s/ became higher than that of pure iron, reaching a maximum of 23.8 kG. At the same time, H/sub c/ was reduced to a minimum of 1.12 Oe. The best films can meet the needs of the recording head in dual-element giant magnetoresistive/inductive heads, yielding high storage density (10 Gb/in/sup 2/). The incorporation of N in /spl alpha/-Fe brought about the /spl alpha/' phase with its higher saturation magnetization. Ti additions inhibited the equilibrium decomposition /spl alpha/'/spl rarr//spl alpha/+/spl gamma/'. Because H/sub C//sup D//spl prop/D/sup 6/, where D is average grain diameter, grain size control is very important. The nitrogen induces severe distortion of the /spl alpha/' lattice, which can cause the grains to break into pieces and reduce the grain size. High sputtering power also led to the formation of fine grains, with diameter in the order of 14 nm. Probably Ti/sub 2/N is preferentially precipitated on the grain boundary, pinning the grain boundary and stabilizing the grain size during high-temperature heat treatment. The temperature limit for stability of the structure and its associated low coercivity was not less than 520/spl deg/C. 相似文献
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Rongfang Song Shu Hung Leung 《Broadcasting, IEEE Transactions on》2003,49(2):202-210
Conventional direct sequence code division multiple access systems (DS-CDMA) using offset quadrature phase shift key (OQPSK) usually employ a strictly bandlimited partial response square-root raised cosine pulse as the chip waveform. They have the disadvantage of large envelope fluctuation that will incur performance degradation due to the intermodulation and bandwidth enlargement caused by post nonlinear processing. To improve the performance of DS-CDMA systems, the chip waveform and receiver should be properly selected. This paper presents a systematic performance analysis of a matched filter receiver and zero-forcing filter (ZF) receiver for DS-CDMA using a time-limited partial response chip waveform. Nevertheless the systematic performance analysis is applicable to bandlimited chip pulse as well. For the zero-forcing filters, we propose to select the frequency responses that satisfy the first Nyquist criterion. With this class of filters, we can choose the roll-off factor to minimize the total power of multiple access interference and noise power. The zero-forcing filter with proper choice of roll-off factor, referred to as optimum ZF, yields a performance better than the matched filter counterpart. The bit error rate (BER) performance of the optimum ZF with superposed quadrature amplitude modulation signal as the time pulse waveform is evaluated. It is shown that the optimum ZF provides better BER performance than conventional OQPSK and minimum shift keying, and its envelope uniformity is much better than that of OQPSK. 相似文献
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低阻VDMOSFET的优化设计与制造 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
文章对9926型双N沟增强型VDMOSFET进行了结构和版图的优化设计。给出了该器件的纵横向结构参数,材料的物理参数和版图总体结构。单胞结构的优化设计使单胞密度达到204万个/cm2,比国际市场现有产品的单胞密度(156万个/cm2)提高了30%。这种设计采用浅n+注入工艺可使器件生产成本下降31%。最后对研制结果进行了分析讨论。 相似文献
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