全文获取类型
收费全文 | 84042篇 |
免费 | 7713篇 |
国内免费 | 4049篇 |
学科分类
工业技术 | 95804篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 243篇 |
2023年 | 1174篇 |
2022年 | 2075篇 |
2021年 | 3172篇 |
2020年 | 2437篇 |
2019年 | 2116篇 |
2018年 | 2394篇 |
2017年 | 2523篇 |
2016年 | 2375篇 |
2015年 | 3171篇 |
2014年 | 4063篇 |
2013年 | 5417篇 |
2012年 | 5774篇 |
2011年 | 6556篇 |
2010年 | 5654篇 |
2009年 | 5641篇 |
2008年 | 5537篇 |
2007年 | 5117篇 |
2006年 | 4688篇 |
2005年 | 3825篇 |
2004年 | 2950篇 |
2003年 | 2622篇 |
2002年 | 2742篇 |
2001年 | 2303篇 |
2000年 | 1685篇 |
1999年 | 1375篇 |
1998年 | 1414篇 |
1997年 | 1049篇 |
1996年 | 890篇 |
1995年 | 702篇 |
1994年 | 587篇 |
1993年 | 492篇 |
1992年 | 362篇 |
1991年 | 316篇 |
1990年 | 290篇 |
1989年 | 252篇 |
1988年 | 213篇 |
1987年 | 200篇 |
1986年 | 157篇 |
1985年 | 142篇 |
1984年 | 125篇 |
1983年 | 87篇 |
1982年 | 89篇 |
1981年 | 66篇 |
1980年 | 91篇 |
1979年 | 64篇 |
1978年 | 71篇 |
1977年 | 80篇 |
1976年 | 93篇 |
1975年 | 55篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
82.
硫化物预处理方法研究及测定中的质量保证 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对水和废水中硫离子的特点,设计制作了测定硫化物的酸化—吹气—吸收预处理装置,并验证了该装置对硫化物的回收效果,简化了原来的预处理方法。总结分光测定过程中注意的若干事项,确定了最佳实验条件,使该方法具有更准确、简便、快速的特点。 相似文献
83.
Supported metal catalysts, particularly noble metals supported on SiO2, have attracted considerable attention due to the importance of the silica–metal interface in heterogeneous catalysis and in electronic device fabrication. Several important issues, e.g., the stability of the metal–oxide interface at working temperatures and pressures, are not well-understood. In this review, the present status of our understanding of the metal–silica interface is reviewed. Recent results of model studies in our laboratories on Pd/SiO2/Mo(1 1 2) using LEED, AES and STM are reported. In this work, epitaxial, ultrathin, well-ordered SiO2 films were grown on a Mo(1 1 2) substrate to circumvent complications that frequently arise from the silica–silicon interface present in silica thin films grown on silicon. 相似文献
84.
Li D. You-Song Gu Xiang-Rong Chang Fu-Shen Li Li-Jie Qiao Zhong-Zhuo Tian Fang G.-D. Qing-Shan Song 《IEEE transactions on magnetics》2003,39(6):3554-3558
We deposited Fe-Ti-N magnetic films with a high sputtering power of 7 W/cm/sup 2/. When the composition of the films was in the range of Fe-Ti(3.9 at.%)-N(8.8 at.%) to Fe-Ti(3.3 at.%)-N(13.5 at.%), the films were composed of /spl alpha/' and Ti/sub 2/N precipitates. With the addition of nitrogen, 4/spl pi/M/sub s/ became higher than that of pure iron, reaching a maximum of 23.8 kG. At the same time, H/sub c/ was reduced to a minimum of 1.12 Oe. The best films can meet the needs of the recording head in dual-element giant magnetoresistive/inductive heads, yielding high storage density (10 Gb/in/sup 2/). The incorporation of N in /spl alpha/-Fe brought about the /spl alpha/' phase with its higher saturation magnetization. Ti additions inhibited the equilibrium decomposition /spl alpha/'/spl rarr//spl alpha/+/spl gamma/'. Because H/sub C//sup D//spl prop/D/sup 6/, where D is average grain diameter, grain size control is very important. The nitrogen induces severe distortion of the /spl alpha/' lattice, which can cause the grains to break into pieces and reduce the grain size. High sputtering power also led to the formation of fine grains, with diameter in the order of 14 nm. Probably Ti/sub 2/N is preferentially precipitated on the grain boundary, pinning the grain boundary and stabilizing the grain size during high-temperature heat treatment. The temperature limit for stability of the structure and its associated low coercivity was not less than 520/spl deg/C. 相似文献
85.
矢量调制器是一种可以同时控制微波信号幅度和相位的器件。本文介绍了一种基于新型微带定向耦合器的宽带矢量调制器。新的耦合器结构克服了传统微带耦合器耦合度低、方向性差的问题,也不需要Lange耦合器复杂的加工工艺,在平衡放大器、移相器和衰减器等场合具有广泛的应用。其次,研究了用串联电感对衰减器中PIN二极管的寄生参数进行补偿的一种简单方法,以改善衰减器衰减量变化时的相位性能。该方法原理简单,可在一定带宽内替代复杂的平衡结构,并给出相近的性能。最后给出了矢量调制器的测试结果和它在自适应天线阵等实际系统中的应用情况,并讨论了用于提高载波和边带抑制、满足高精度要求的校准方法。 相似文献
86.
Ben-Jye Chang 《Telecommunication Systems》2006,33(4):333-352
3G Wideband CDMA systems adopt the Orthogonal Variable Spreading Factor code tree as the channelization codes management for
achieving high data rate transmission in personal multimedia communications. It assigns a single channelization code for each
accepted connection. Nevertheless, it wastes the system capacity when the required rate is not powers of two of the basic
rate. One good solution is to assign multiple codes for each accepted connection but it causes two inevitable drawbacks: long
handoff delay and new call setup delay due to high complexity of processing with multiple channelization codes, and high cost
of using more number of rake combiners. Especially, long handoff delay may result in more call dropping probability and higher
Grade of Service, which will degrade significantly the utilization and revenue of the 3G cellular systems. Therefore, we propose
herein an adaptive efficient codes determination algorithm based on the Markov Decision Process analysis approach to reduce
the waste rate and reassignments significantly while providing fast handoff. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed
approach yields several advantages, including the lowest GOS, the least waste rate, and the least number of reassignments.
Meanwhile, the optimal number of rake combiners is also analyzed in this paper.
This research was supported in part by the National Science Council of Taiwan, ROC, under contract NSC-93-2213-E-324-018. 相似文献
87.
改进型UDP组播的性能分析及其在实时电源控制系统中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
文章通过采用带连接的UDP、I/O复用技术、关闭UDP校验和功能、负载均衡等技术对普通的UDP组播技术进行改进,使之在每个控制周期(1ms)内满足了分布式实时控制系统的实时性和可靠性要求。在将改进型的UDP组播技术应用于实际控制系统之前,文中构建了一个模拟局域网进行测试,对比结果表明改进后的组播技术无论在数据包延迟、丢包率等方面较改进前的UDP组播性能有较大幅度的提高。 相似文献
88.
基于虚拟仪器的现代温度检测系统的研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
对一个基于虚拟仪器的现代温度检测系统进行了系统的论述,并给出了具体实现方案及结果。 相似文献
89.
反转构造的反转程度及其与油气聚集的关系 总被引:10,自引:2,他引:8
结合典型反转构造地震剖面,分析了断层型和褶皱型两类反转构造的反转程度,上下皆正断层型和向形褶皱型反转构造的反转程度轻微;上逆下正断层型和透镜形褶皱型反转构造的反转程度中等;上下皆逆断层型和背形褶皱型反转构造的反转程度强烈。分析了反转构造的反转程度与油气聚集的关系,处于轻微反转程度的上下皆正断层型反转和向形褶皱型反转,以及处于强烈反转程度的上下皆逆断层型反转和背形褶皱型反转不利于油气聚集;处于中等反转程度的上逆下正断层型反转和透镜形褶皱型反转类型有利于油气聚集成藏。 相似文献
90.