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61.
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Lecture capture with real‐time rearrangement of visual elements: impact on student performance 下载免费PDF全文
The primary goal of this study is to create and test a lecture‐capture system that can rearrange visual elements while recording is still taking place, in such a way that student performance can be positively influenced. The system we have devised is capable of integrating and rearranging multimedia sources, including learning content, the instructor and students' images, into lecture videos that are embedded in a website for students to review after school. The present study employed a two‐group experimental design, with 153 participants (145 females and 8 males) making up an experimental group in which lecture courses were recorded using the new lecture‐capture system, and 149 participants (140 females and 9 males) forming a control group whose lectures were recorded by traditional means. All participants were in the freshman college and studying Introduction to Computer and Information Science in one of six classes, and were randomly assigned to one of the two groups. The participants' midterm examination and final examination scores were collected as indicators of their academic performance, with their mathematics entrance scores used as a pre‐test. The findings obtained from analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) suggest that appropriate rearrangement of visual elements in lecture videos can significantly impact students' learning performance. 相似文献
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“Smart firefighting” construction as a part of the “smart city” has been a concern of the public security and fire agencies at all levels. In this study, the status, problems, and reflections of “smart firefighting” construction in China are discussed. A recent survey indicates that China has launched its smart firefighting construction and initially created a new perspective on its regional smart firefighting work based on three main aspects: intelligent disaster perception by Internet of Things (IoT) construction, intelligent disaster prevention by big data construction, and intelligent disaster disposal by emergency rescue platform construction. However, the current smart firefighting construction in China still has some prominent problems such as the data interconnectivity and normalized management of various platforms, the extensibility of smart firefighting platforms, and the intelligent level of smart firefighting researches, which need to be solved urgently. Therefore, we argue that smart firefighting construction in China should establish data interconnectivity, industrial normalized management, 2D/3D geographic information interaction and extension, high-integration fire protection theory, and many other aspects in the near future and truly realize firefighting visualization and efficient data applications for 4D time space. This study could provide valuable reference for smart firefighting and smart city construction. 相似文献
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针对四川某稀土矿选矿工艺存在的稀土回收率低的问题,开展了一系列选矿试验研究。试验结果表明,在矿浆质量浓度为30%,粗选NaOH用量为600g/t,水玻璃用量为3000g/t,EF1106用量为3500g/t,起泡剂用量为60g/t情况下,采用一粗、三精、两扫、中矿按顺序返回的选矿流程,可获得稀土REO的品位和回收率分别为66.32%和79.88%的稀土浮选精矿。与该选厂的生产指标相比,稀土回收率提高了13.93%。 相似文献
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Qun Ren Haijun Su Jun Zhang Haifang Liu Weidan Ma Guangrao Fan Di Zhao Min Guo Lin Liu Hengzhi Fu 《Ceramics International》2019,45(6):6632-6638
Directionally solidified microstructures of Al2O3-Er3Al5O12 eutectic and off-eutectic in situ composite ceramics were explored under abrupt-change pulling rate conditions. Corresponding temperature distributions and interface locations were studied. In eutectic composition, fluctuation of eutectic spacing occurred when the pulling rate increased abruptly. A gradually increase or abrupt increase in eutectic spacing was observed when the pulling rate decreased abruptly. In hypoeutectic and hypereutectic compositions, formation of the primary phases were suppressed when the pulling rate increased abruptly from 10?µm/s to 100?µm/s, while primary phases precipitated when the pulling rate decreased abruptly from 100?µm/s to 10?µm/s. The interface altitude decreased after the pulling rate increased abruptly, but increased after the pulling rate decreased abruptly. The liquid composition restriction (around the eutectic composition) at the eutectic interface plays an important role in the suppression of the primary dendrite and coupled eutectic oxides can be obtained in off-eutectic compositions even under higher solidification rate conditions. 相似文献
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为了系统地评价胸腺五肽作为辅助药物治疗各种肺癌的疗效及其对机体免疫功能的影响,利用电子检索收集有关胸腺五肽联合放疗或化疗方案治疗肺癌的临床随机对照试验文献,对符合纳入标准的文献,采用RevMan5.3 软件进行系统评价。最终共纳入文献 9 篇,总样本量 784 例。Meta 分析结果表明,胸腺五肽作为辅助药物治疗各种肺癌提高总有效率的差异无统计学意义[OR = 1.44, 95%CI(0.99, 2.10), P =0.06 > 0.05]。在对免疫功能的影响方面,胸腺五肽的使用显著增高外周血中的 CD3+ 细胞水平[OR = 5.88, 95% CI(2.34, 9.42), P =0.001],CD4+ 细胞水平也显著上升[OR =8.32, 95%CI(5.22, 11.42), P < 0.00001] , CD4+ /CD8+比值也有明显的提高[OR = 0.38, 95% CI(0.18, 0.59), P=0.0002],但 CD8+ 细胞水平的差异无统计学意义[OR =-3.12, 95% CI ( -9.02, 2.79), P >0.05]。总的来说,本研究在一定程度上反映了在辅助治疗肺癌方面,胸腺五肽能显著提高外周血中的 CD3+ 细胞水平、CD4+ 细胞水平、CD4+/CD8+ 比值。而对于治疗的有效率、CD8+ 细胞水平,差异无统计学意义。 相似文献
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从提高流屑角突变模型的预测精度出发,建立了切削状态参数与3个切削控制参数之间关系的新经验公式。提出了一种通过迭代法准确设定有限元仿真软件刀-屑摩擦因数的方法,并通过直角切削Al6061-T6工件的有限元仿真试验,获得了一组不同切削控制参数组合条件下的切削状态参数数据。根据该数据拟合出剪切角φ、刀-屑摩擦角β、剪切应力τs关于刀具前角γ0、进给量f和切削速度v的经验公式,并通过一组直角切削试验,验证了所得经验公式的有效性。将新建经验公式应用于流屑角突变建模过程后,所得模型关于突变临界切削宽度的平均预测误差减小了27.2%。 相似文献