Smart firefighting construction in China: Status,problems, and reflections |
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Authors: | Zhang Guowei Yan Su Zhu Guoqing Feng Pengyue Jia Boyan |
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Affiliation: | 1. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Fire Safety in Urban Underground Space, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, China;2. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Fire Safety in Urban Underground Space, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, China
School of safety engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, China;3. Yangquan City Fire Rescue Detachment, Fire Resuce Corps of ShanXi Province, Yangquan, China;4. State Grid Hebei Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Corporation of China, Shijiazhuang, China |
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Abstract: | “Smart firefighting” construction as a part of the “smart city” has been a concern of the public security and fire agencies at all levels. In this study, the status, problems, and reflections of “smart firefighting” construction in China are discussed. A recent survey indicates that China has launched its smart firefighting construction and initially created a new perspective on its regional smart firefighting work based on three main aspects: intelligent disaster perception by Internet of Things (IoT) construction, intelligent disaster prevention by big data construction, and intelligent disaster disposal by emergency rescue platform construction. However, the current smart firefighting construction in China still has some prominent problems such as the data interconnectivity and normalized management of various platforms, the extensibility of smart firefighting platforms, and the intelligent level of smart firefighting researches, which need to be solved urgently. Therefore, we argue that smart firefighting construction in China should establish data interconnectivity, industrial normalized management, 2D/3D geographic information interaction and extension, high-integration fire protection theory, and many other aspects in the near future and truly realize firefighting visualization and efficient data applications for 4D time space. This study could provide valuable reference for smart firefighting and smart city construction. |
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Keywords: | big data fire prevention IoT Smart City smart fire smart firefighting |
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