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针对量子阱半导体激光器建立了内部的热源分布模型,利用有限元方法模拟计算得到了条形量子阱半导体激光器的三维稳态温度分布,分析了芯片与热沉间的焊料空隙对芯片内部稳态温度分布的影响.模拟结果表明焊料空隙的位置和尺寸都将影响到芯片内部的温度分布,焊料空隙的存在将导致空隙上方的芯片内部出现局部热点.随着焊料空隙的增大,芯片内热点区域增大,温度增高.位于芯片的条形电极中心下方的焊料空隙引起的芯片内部局部温升最大,并且沿腔长方向光出射腔面上温度相对较高,易引起光出射腔面上正反馈的电热烧毁,与实验结果吻合. 相似文献
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采用计算机模拟的方法,计算了SiO2/Al,ITO/Al,SiO2/Au和ITO/Au全方位反射镜结构和分布式布拉格反射镜的反射特性.用PECVD和溅射设备制作了Glass/SiO2/Au结构,用LP-MOCVD生长了DBR结构,并测量了其反射特性,实验与模拟结果基本吻合.从模拟和实验的结果得到,SiO2/Au ODR结构在波长为630nm的垂直入射光下反射率很高,达到91%以上.对于不同角度的入射光,SiO2/Au在20°~85°都有很高的反射率,远高于DBR结构的反射率.在实际器件测试中,ODR结构的AlGaInP红光LED比无DBR结构的LED提高了115%,比DBR结构的LED提高了28%.这说明,ODR结构与DBR结构相比可以大幅提高红光LED的出光效率. 相似文献
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In conventional light-emitting diodes (LED’s), the external efficiency is limited by total internal reflection at the semiconductor-air interface. An LED with a textured top surface can increase the light-extraction efficiency. This paper reports a new method to fabricate AlGaInP-based nanorod light emitting diodes (LEDs) by using self-assemble metal layer nano-masks and inductively coupled plasma (ICP). Light power measurements indicates that the scattering of photons considerably enhance the probability of escaping from the nanorod LEDs. The light-intensity of the nanorod LED is increased by 34% for a thin GaP window layer, and by 17% for 8 μm GaP window layer. The light power of the nanorod LED is increased by 25% and 13%, respectively. 相似文献
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本文计算了GaP/Au 反光镜, GaP/SiO2/Au 三层ODR and GaP/ITO/Au 三层ODR的反射率随角度的变化值。制作了GaAs衬底的AlGaInP LED,Au反光镜、SiO2 ODR和ITO ODR的薄膜AlGaInP LED。在20mA下,四种样品光输出功率分别为1.04mW, 1.14mW, 2.53mW and 2.15mW。制作工艺退火后,Au扩散使Au/GaP反光镜的反射率降至9%。1/4波长的ITO和SiO2透射率不同造成了两种薄膜LED光输出功率不同。ITO ODR中加入Zn可以大大降低LED的电压,但并不影响LED的光输出。 相似文献
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In order to improve the light efficiency of the conventional GaN-based light-emitting diodes(LEDs), the indium tin oxide(ITO) film is introduced as the current spreading layer and the light anti-reflecting layer on the p-GaN surface.There is a big problem with the ITO thin film’s corrosion during the electrode preparation.In this paper,at least,the edge of the ITO film was lateral corroded 3.5μm width,i.e.6.43%—1/3 of ITO film’s area. An optimized simple process,i.e.inductively couple plasma(ICP),was introduced to solve this problem.The ICP process not only prevented the ITO film from lateral corrosion,but also improved the LED’s light intensity and device performance.The edge of the ITO film by ICP dry etching is steep,and the areas of ITO film are whole. Compared with the chip by wet etching,the areas of light emission increase by 6.43%at least and the chip’s lop values increase by 45.9%at most. 相似文献
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