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目的:观察参附注射液对治疗小儿重症肺炎并脓毒性休克的疗效.方法:将2009年12月-2012年8月入住我院内儿科病房的小儿重症肺炎并脓毒性休克52例,随机分为治疗组和对照组各26例,两组均常规扩张血管、补液、应用血管活性药物及抗感染治疗.治疗组在此基础上加用参附注射液0.5ml/kg.(加入5%葡萄糖)缓慢静脉滴注,每日1次.观察两治疗前及治疗72h后尿量、乳酸(Lac)、脑钠肽(BNP)及受损器官数目的变化情况.结果:两组治疗72h后,各项指标均明显改善,治疗组改善程度更为明显(P<0.05).结论:参附注射剂能够改善循环,提高组织的灌流量,从而有效提高治疗成功率. 相似文献
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2009年1月至2012年6月,我科应用外侧裂-脑岛入路手术治疗基底节区高血压脑出血患者52例,取得较好的效果,现报告如下。1资料与方法1.1临床资料2009年1月至2012年6月我科共手术治疗基底节区高血压脑出血患者52例,男性30例,女性22例,年龄48~65岁,平均55岁。意识处于浅昏迷状态20例,中昏迷状态 相似文献
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Objective To observe the effects of the extract from daylily on the learning and memory in depression model rats, and to explore its possible mechanism. Methods Rats were randomly divided into control group, model group ( CUMS), the positive group (CUMS + fluoxetine) , high, medium and low dose group (stress + daylily extract in different doses), 12 rats in each group. The depression model was established by combining separation and chronic unpredictable stress. Body mass, open-field-test and sugar consumption experiment were used to evaluate the changes of behaviors in rats. And morris water Maze test was used to evaluate the ability of learning and memory. Results There was no statistically distinction between the rats of each group on weight and the behavioral indicator before modeling. Compared with the control group, the vertical movement,horizontal movement of open box test in the model group were reduced (P<0.05 ) ,and sugar consumption and preference degree decreased (P<0.05 ).The target quadrant time, platform resident time, effective area residence time and crossing platform times in the water maze test of the model group was less than those of the control group. The daylily effect was evaluated at 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42 days respectively post treatment. There were significant differences in depression behaviors between model group and daylily group(P<0.05). And each indicator in the water maze test of the daylily group (high, medium dose) was more than that of model group (P < 0. 05). Control group, model group, positive group, high, medium and low dose group, vertical movement scores were (41.83 ± 17.63; 8.14 ±4.23; 12.73 ±7.21; 23.17 ± 18.75; 8.38 ±3.46; 13.50 ±5.44); horizontal movement scores were (69.92 ±34.04; 28.33 ±20.36; 62.25 ± 15.72; 69.42 ±35.17 ; 49.08 ±32.85; 48.08 ±21.19). Conclusion Daylily may be partially work on the depression of rats, with some antidepressant effect, meantime,daylily can improve the ability of learning and memorizing of the depressed rats. 相似文献
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"药理学"作为一门高职高专医药类专业重要基础课,是基础医学与专业课的桥梁学科.但是药理学理论性强,涉及面广,学习难度大,学生积极性不高,传统填鸭式教学效果欠佳.随着现代信息化技术的发展,新的教学理念和教学模式不断涌现,利用信息化技术改革课堂教学,增加学生参与度提高教学质量已成为必然趋势.本文利用资源库智慧职教平台探索信息技术在"药理学"课程教学中的应用. 相似文献
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目的探讨剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕妊娠(caesarean sear pregnancy,CSP)经阴道手术切除的价值。方法采用腰硬联合麻醉,膀胱截石位,子宫颈膀胱间隙注射垂体后叶素,电切开宫颈前方阴道黏膜,上推膀胱,暴露剖宫产切口处肿物,给予切除,并吸引宫腔一遍,切口给予缝合。结果12例CSP行经阴道子宫瘢痕妊娠切除,顺利完成,术后住院3~5d,3周HCG恢复正常,3—7d阴道流血干净,1—2个月恢复月经。结论经阴道子宫瘢痕妊娠切除,疗效好,手术简单、安全,费用低,恢复快,值得推广。 相似文献
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患者 男,52岁,农民。发作性头晕10年余,再发加重2天就诊。患者10年前无明显诱因出现头晕,并伴有心前区不适,每次发作持续数10-15s,服用丹参、川芎嗪、尼莫地平后缓解。2天前无明显诱因上述症状再次出现,性质相似,自服药物后未缓解而入院治疗。患者既往体健,否认高血压及其他病史。辅助检查:肝肾功能、电解质、血脂均无异常。心电图及心脏、双侧颈动脉、椎动脉及肾上腺彩超亦未见异常。临床诊断:椎基底动脉供血不足?冠心病?行64层MSCT冠状动脉成像:显示右冠状动脉缺如,左冠状动脉前降支中段轻度狭窄,左冠状动脉回旋支中段中度狭窄。 相似文献