Flotation Behavior,Collector Adsorption Mechanism of Quartz and Feldspar-Quartz Systems Using PEA as a Novel Green Collector

Silicon - A novel green cationic surfactant Poly (propylene glycol) bis (2-aminopropyl ether) (PEA) with multiple amine groups was utilized as a collector for flotation separation of quartz from...     

13％甲维盐·二卤代吡唑酰胺微乳剂的制备

为制备高效药剂13%甲维盐·二卤代吡唑酰胺微乳剂,对配方中的溶剂、防冻剂、乳化剂和水质进行研究,最终确定13%甲维盐·二卤代吡唑酰胺微乳剂最优配方为:8%的甲维盐,5%的二卤代吡唑酰胺,10%的N-甲基吡咯烷酮,15%的碳酸二甲酯及22%的乳化剂800号,自来水补足100%.通过最优配方所制备的甲维盐·二卤代吡唑酰胺微乳剂各项性能良好,符合标准要求.室内毒力实验表明,药剂杀小菜蛾的高峰时间为第2 d前后,并且对其有显著的防治效果.13%甲维盐·二卤代吡唑酰胺微乳剂应用鳞翅目蔬菜害虫防治,具有良好的药效和应用前景.     

Cerebral microbleeds and cognitive decline in a hemodialysis patient: Case report and review of literature

Cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) are small hemosiderin deposits indicative of prior cerebral microscopic hemorrhage and previously thought to be clinically silent. Recent population‐based cross‐sectional studies and prospective longitudinal cohort studies have revealed association between CMB and cognitive dysfunction. In the general population, CMBs are associated with age, hypertension, and cerebral amyloid angiopathy. In the chronic kidney disease (CKD) population, diminished estimated glomerular filtration rate has been found to be an independent risk factor for CMB, raising the possibility that a uremic milieu may predispose to microbleeds. In the end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) population on hemodialysis, the incidence of microbleeds is significantly higher compared with a control group without history of CKD or stroke. We present an ESRD patient on chronic hemodialysis with a history of gradual cognitive decline and progressive CMBs. Through this case and literature review, we illustrate the need to develop detection and prediction models to treat this frequent development in ESRD patients.     

化工原理课程思政建设探索与实践

将思想政治教育融入课程教学的各个环节,实现全程育人、全方位育人,是落实立德树人根本任务的重要途径。文章从介绍课程发展史、传承“时钧精神”、践行绿色发展理念、培养哲学思维、探寻科学家事迹、突出中国传统元素、介绍国家重大工程、引入警示性案例等方面入手,探索如何将思政元素融入化工原理课程教学,并通过创新教学内容与方法,提升教学效果和育人成效。教改践行了“价值引领、知识传授、能力培养”三位一体的教育教学理念。     

Ca-Mg-Al复合氧化物催化尿素与1,2-丙二醇制碳酸丙烯酯

采用共沉淀法制备了系列Ca-Mg-Al复合氧化物催化剂，通过对沉淀剂配比、沉淀液pH值及焙烧温度等制备条件的考察，得到以Na₂CO₃为沉淀剂、pH=9.5、850℃下焙烧4h制备的Ca-Mg-Al催化活性最高。在 n(PG)∶n(urea)=1.5∶1、反应温度为145℃、绝压20kPa、反应时间4h、催化剂用量为尿素质量的5%时，碳酸丙烯酯收率达到84.6%。采用XRF、XRD、NH₃-TPD、SEM及BET对催化剂的组成、晶型及酸性进行了表征，发现随着沉淀剂中Na₂CO₃的含量增加，催化剂中CaO∶MgO的比例增大，碳酸丙烯酯的收率亦升高；经850℃焙烧后，催化剂中存在CaO和MgO两种活性中心，起协同催化作用；随着焙烧温度由700℃升高到850℃，NH₃-TPD脱附曲线向低温方向偏移，且强酸中心NH₃脱附峰面积比由81.14%明显下降为0，中强酸中心NH₃脱附峰面积比由0增加到78.07%，而碳酸丙烯酯收率由68%增加到84.6%，这表明催化剂强酸性位的减少是催化活性增加的主要原因。     

Unusual Two-Step Assembly of a Minimalistic Dipeptide-Based Functional Hypergelator

Self-assembled peptide hydrogels represent the realization of peptide nanotechnology into biomedical products. There is a continuous quest to identify the simplest building blocks and optimize their critical gelation concentration (CGC). Herein, a minimalistic, de novo dipeptide, Fmoc-Lys(Fmoc)-Asp, as an hydrogelator with the lowest CGC ever reported, almost fourfold lower as compared to that of a large hexadecapeptide previously described, is reported. The dipeptide self-assembles through an unusual and unprecedented two-step process as elucidated by solid-state NMR and molecular dynamics simulation. The hydrogel is cytocompatible and supports 2D/3D cell growth. Conductive composite gels composed of Fmoc-Lys(Fmoc)-Asp and a conductive polymer exhibit excellent DNA binding. Fmoc-Lys(Fmoc)-Asp exhibits the lowest CGC and highest mechanical properties when compared to a library of dipeptide analogues, thus validating the uniqueness of the molecular design which confers useful properties for various potential applications.     

A Finite-Element Approach for the Partitioning of Carbon in Q&P Steel

Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B - This paper reports a Galerkin finite-element analysis of carbon partitioning from martensite into austenite during the quenching and partitioning...     

副井信号操车设备远程控制设计与应用

副井信号操车设备远程控制系统是数字化矿山建设的重要组成部分，此系统应用计算机网络技术、可编程控制器技术、无线通信技术、传感器检测技术和视频监控技术，以总线冗余、Profibus-DP现场总线控制和工业以太网为基础组成的数字化网络控制系统。通过将原系统分段独立的控制方式改造成集中遥控和远程操作的方式来减少副井提升机各中段水平的岗位操作人员数量、提高设备的安全性和生产效率，适用于地下矿山企业的长期生产工况作业，是智慧化矿山建设的必然趋势。