全文获取类型
收费全文 | 311篇 |
免费 | 21篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
学科分类
工业技术 | 335篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 8篇 |
2022年 | 9篇 |
2021年 | 27篇 |
2020年 | 19篇 |
2019年 | 21篇 |
2018年 | 25篇 |
2017年 | 26篇 |
2016年 | 21篇 |
2015年 | 10篇 |
2014年 | 8篇 |
2013年 | 25篇 |
2012年 | 10篇 |
2011年 | 21篇 |
2010年 | 13篇 |
2009年 | 17篇 |
2008年 | 10篇 |
2007年 | 9篇 |
2006年 | 10篇 |
2005年 | 6篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 5篇 |
2002年 | 3篇 |
2000年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有335条查询结果,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
2.
Haliza Abdul Aziz Noor Azeerah Abas Bonnie Tay Yen Ping Zainab Idris 《Journal of surfactants and detergents》2020,23(2):251-262
The technology for transesterification reactions between methyl esters and alcohols is well established by using classical homogeneous alkaline catalysts, which provide high conversion of methyl esters to specialty or nonindigenous esters. However, in certain products where the purity of the esters is of concern, the removal of homogeneous catalysts after the completion of the reaction is a challenge in terms of production cost and water footprint. Therefore, a study to investigate the potential of heterogeneous catalysts was conducted on reactions between methyl palmitate and triethanolamine. The degree of basicity and active surface area of calcium oxide (CaO), zinc oxide (ZnO), and magnesium oxide (MgO) were first characterized by using temperature-programmed desorption (TPD-CO2) and Brunauere–Emmett–Teller (BET), respectively. Among the metal oxides investigated, the CaO catalyst showed the best catalytic activity toward the transesterification process as it gave the highest conversion of methyl palmitate and yielded fatty esteramine compositions similar to the conventional homogeneous catalyst. The optimum transesterification condition by using the CaO catalyst utilized a lower vacuum system of approximately 200 mbar, which could minimize a considerable amount of energy consumption. Furthermore, low CaO dosage of 0.1% was able to give a conversion of 94.5% methyl ester and formed esteramine at 170 °C for 2 h. Therefore, the production of esterquats from esteramine may become more economically feasible through the methyl ester route by using the CaO catalyst, which can be recycled three times. 相似文献
3.
Anmar W. Sabri Zainab H. Ali Serwan F. Shawkat Lamia A. Thejar Thaer I. Kassim Khalid A. Rasheed 《河流研究与利用》1993,8(3):237-250
The influences of the Samarra impoundment on the ecology of the downstream sector of the river Tigris are investigated. Zooplankton were collected monthly from July 1987 to July 1988. It was found that zooplankton were most abundant during high river discharges in March. During the month of low river discharge, September, the zooplankton population was greatly reduced immediately below the barrage and remained so to the last downstream station. Several factors seem to explain such differences. The high discharge from the impoundment was found to be the dominating factor and may flush the small backwaters in which zooplankton were abundant, thus increasing the population in the river. Zooplankton species vary in their ability to sustain populations in the river, variations which are due mainly to species-specific characteristics. 相似文献
4.
Khan Muhammad Hussain Saleem Zainab Ahmad Muhammad Sohaib Ahmed Ayaz Hamail Mazzara Manuel Raza Rana Aamir 《Neural computing & applications》2021,33(21):14507-14521
Neural Computing and Applications - Preserving red-chili quality is of utmost importance in which the authorities demand quality techniques to detect, classify, and prevent it from impurities. For... 相似文献
5.
Previously obtained cloud point curves for mixtures of oligomeric poly(dimethyl siloxanes) (weight fraction W1) with oligomeric polyethylenes have been supplemented by the use of samples of higher molecular weight. Initial flat regions at low-medium W1 as well as a slight shoulder at extremely high W1 are now considered to be due to crystallization, since the temperatures at which they occur are the melting points of the oligoethylenes. The actual cloud point curves were of an unsymmetrical dome shape, the form of which could not be simulated by using a concentration-independent interaction parameter g in the Flory-Huggins equation. However, spinodals calculated by assuming a quadratic dependence of g on composition were of the same shape as the experimental cloud point curves. The critical compositions calculated on this basis were also close to the experimental ones. 相似文献
6.
Amina Zafar Haiyan Nan Zainab Zafar Zhangting Wu Jie Jiang Yumeng You Zhenhua Ni 《Nano Research》2017,10(5):1608-1617
Optical emission efficiency of two-dimensional layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) is one of the most important parameters affecting their optoelectronic performance.The optimization of the growth parameters by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) to achieve optoelectronic-grade quality TMDs is,therefore,highly desirable.Here,we present a systematic photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopic approach to assess the intrinsic optical and crystalline quality of CVD grown MoS2 (CVD MoS2).We propose the use of the intensity ratio between the PL measured in air and vacuum as an effective way to monitor the intrinsic optical quality of CVD MoS2.Low-temperature PL measurements are also used to evaluate the structural defects in MoS2,via defect-associated bound exciton emission,which well correlates with the field-effect carrier mobility of MoS2 grown at different temperatures.This work therefore provides a sensitive,noninvasive method to characterize the optical properties of TMDs,allowing the tuning of the growth parameters for the development of optoelectronic devices. 相似文献
7.
Andrew Brampton Andrew MacQuire Michael Fry Idris A. Rai Nicholas J. P. Race Laurent Mathy 《Multimedia Systems》2009,15(1):3-17
This paper presents a detailed characterisation of user behaviour for a series of interactive video experiments over a 12
month period, in which we served popular sporting and musical content. In addition to generic VCR-like features, our custom-built
video-on-demand application provides advanced interactivity features such as bookmarking. The dramatic impact of such functionality
on how users consume content is studied and analysed. We discuss in detail how this user behaviour can be exploited by content
distributors to improve user experience. Specifically, we study how simple dynamic bookmark placement and interactivity-aware
content pre-fetching and replication can reduce the impact of highly interactive media on CDN performance. 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
Based on a real case study from the automotive industry, this paper deals with production planning in powertrain plants. We present an overview of the production planning process and propose a mixed integer linear programme to determine the production quantities of each product over a planning horizon of several days. Then, using real data of an engine assembly line, we simulate the performance obtained through the proposed model within a rolling horizon planning process. We perform multiple tests in order to evaluate the impact of two parameters involved in this process: planning frequency and frozen horizon length. Furthermore, in order to illustrate the value of improving coordination between engine plants and their customers, we evaluate the impact of the quality of demand information (orders and forecasts). We analyse the simulation results and provide insights and recommendations in order to achieve a good trade-off between service level, inventory, and planning stability. 相似文献