Feature extraction using recursive cluster-based linear discriminant with application to face recognition.

A novel recursive procedure for extracting discriminant features, termed recursive cluster-based linear discriminant (RCLD), is proposed in this paper. Compared to the traditional Fisher linear discriminant (FLD) and its variations, RCLD has a number of advantages. First of all, it relaxes the constraint on the total number of features that can be extracted. Second, it fully exploits all information available for discrimination. In addition, RCLD is able to cope with multimodal distributions, which overcomes an inherent problem of conventional FLDs, which assumes uni-modal class distributions. Extensive experiments have been carried out on various types of face recognition problems for Yale, Olivetti Research Laboratory, and JAFFE databases to evaluate and compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with other feature extraction methods. The resulting improvement of performances by the new feature extraction scheme is significant.     

Modeling Power Supply Noise in Delay Testing

Excessive power supply noise during test can cause overkill. This article discusses two models for supply noise in delay testing and their application to test compaction. The proposed noise models avoid complicated power network analysis, making them much faster than existing power noise analysis tools. can cause performance degradation and     

引信用电火工品抗电磁环境危害加固技术研究

介绍了武器系统电磁环境内涵和国内外有关引信与火工品电磁环境标准，分析了电磁环境对火工品的危害，简介了高安全、高可靠火工品研究概况，阐述了电火工品抗电磁环境危害加固技术，对抗电磁环境危害用电磁衰减塞进了研究与原理性试验。     

Tunable blazed gratings

In this paper, we report on the design, fabrication, and characterization of blazed gratings made tunable by electrostatic actuation. We combine KOH etching and deep-reactive ion etching (DRIE) to fabricate tunable blazed gratings (TBGs) on silicon-on-insulator wafers with optical-quality mirror surfaces on {111} crystalline planes. The actuators that are used to position the individual grating elements are designed to reduce rotation to levels acceptable for spectroscopic applications. We characterize the fabricated devices mechanically, verify the rotation-reduction design, and demonstrate the functionality of TBGs as tunable filters.     

燃料型减压塔汽提段工艺参数对拔出率的影响

探讨减压塔汽提与闪蒸的关系,分析汽提对蜡油拔出率及减压渣油中500 ℃以下馏分含量等技术指标的影响.通过模拟计算和现场数据说明,汽提段内采用填料较塔盘更具优势.与塔盘相比,填料具有压力降小、理论板数多的特点,可以显著提高拔出率,降低减压渣油中500 ℃以下馏分含量.基于汽提段结焦的机理,澄清了汽提段填料层易结焦的误区,提出了解决结焦问题的具体措施.     

实用运算放大器网络中的虚地性质

本文提出用一个理想电压控制电流源(VCCS)并接于嵌在一个倒相放大器电路中的实际运算放大器(OP.amp)输入端,虚地性质(VGP)可以扩展到使用的运算放大器单位增益带宽那样高的频率.文中给出用真正运算放大器的VCCS的实用电路.用互补变换法可得出非倒相放大电路图.     

韶钢第三炼钢厂2#板坯连铸机漏钢原因分析

针对韶钢三炼钢板坯连铸机的漏钢原因从设备与工艺上进行分析,提出整改措施,对韶钢以后的板坯发展提供了经验.     

A Subcarriers Allocation Scheme for Cognitive Radio Systems Based on Multi-Carrier Modulation

Cognitive radio (CR) is a dynamic spectrum access technology as a solution to spectrum under-utilization problem in some licensed bands. Operating over an exceedingly wide spectrum, CR systems usually adopt multi-carrier modulation (MCM) to implement flexible channelization. Consequently, efficient channel allocation scheme becomes extremely important to an MCM based CR (MCM-CR) system. In this paper, a maximum likelihood detection model is developed to detect the presence and locations of licensed users (LUs) signals in the frequency domain. Performance of the detection model, including the optimal detection region, detection probability and false alarm probability, is analyzed. A one-order two-state Markovian chain model is proposed to predict channel status information. In particular, a novel subcarrier allocation scheme for MCM-CR systems is proposed, taking into account the confidence of channel estimation, quality of services (QoS) of rental users (RUs) and throughput. To validate the analytical results, simulations have been conducted to show effectiveness of the proposed scheme.     

论供电企业思想政治工作管理科学化

思想政治工作管理科学化,既是思想政治工作实践的重要方面,也是思想政治工作理论研究的重要内容.我们电力行业在创建国际一流企业,特别是在建立现代企业制度的今天,企业管理的科学化水平有了明显的提高,特别是世界先进的管理理论逐步在取代传统的管理方式方法.但企业在思想政治工作等方面的管理仍大多沿用一些传统的管理方法,与企业的其它管理相比较既显脱节又显滞后.因此,运用现代管理科学理论进行企业思想政治工作管理显得十分重要而迫切.     

一种广义水驱特征曲线的建立

广义水驱特征曲线能描述综合含水储量采出程度呈多种不同的凸、S、凹曲线类型。根据油水两相渗流原理，从归一化的油水相对渗透率出发，建立起累积产油、累积产水与综合含水率的积分相关关系，进而建立了累积产油、累积产水与归一化的油水相对渗透率的关系。通过构建积分函数，利用公式形式类比，建立了更一般形式的广义水驱特征曲线。理论分析和实例计算表明，所建立的广义水驱特征曲线与实际数据线性相关性更强，结果更可靠。