共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 765 毫秒
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开展了复掺硅灰与矿渣粉海工自密实高性能混凝土的试验研究.试验结果表明,矿渣粉较大的海工自密实混凝土工作性较差,采用硅灰替代矿渣粉可改善海工自密实混凝土的工作性,在复掺硅灰和矿渣粉总掺量为70%,硅灰掺量5%的条件下,掺入55%~65%矿渣粉自密实混凝土具有较高的流动性、填充性、间隙通过性和抗离析性等工作性;28 d抗压强度大于50 MPa,56d的电通量小于1 000C,90d扩散系数小于1.5×10-12 m2/s,具有较高的抗压强度和抗氯盐侵蚀性能,满足海洋环境下抗氯盐侵蚀的质量要求. 相似文献
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高性能混凝土氯离子渗透性能的试验研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
采用ASTM C1202法及NEL法,对单掺矿渣和复掺粉煤灰、矿渣的高性能混凝土进行抗氯离子渗透性能的试验研究,并探讨电通量与氯离子扩散系数之间的相关性。结果表明:矿物掺合料能有效地改善高性能混凝土的抗氯离子渗透性能,复掺粉煤灰和矿渣比单掺矿渣的效果更佳;电通量与氯离子扩散系数之间具有较好的相关性,当水胶比较小时,两指... 相似文献
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李阳 《混凝土与水泥制品》2015,(2):89-92
对普通混凝土、大掺量矿渣粉混凝土和大掺量钢矿渣复合粉混凝土分别进行了基本性能试验研究,包括塑性混凝土性能、硬化混凝土力学性能和耐久性。试验结果表明,大掺量钢矿渣复合粉混凝土具有早期强度高、塑性收缩和干缩低、耐久性好等特点。 相似文献
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采用测定混凝土中氯离子显色渗透深度的方法,研究大掺量矿渣微粉混凝土和大掺量复合矿渣微粉混凝土的抗氯离子侵蚀性能,并与纯水泥混凝土进行对比。发现经3年海水浸泡后,在0.36水胶比的混凝土中,用比表面积为400 m2/kg的矿渣微粉取代65%的水泥可降低混凝土氯离子显色渗透深度75%,增加矿渣微粉细度至600 m2/kg或使用复合矿渣微粉均可进一步降低混凝土氯离子显色渗透深度50%左右。结果表明采用大掺量复合矿渣微粉是一种提高混凝土抗氯离子侵蚀能力的有效手段。 相似文献
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通过矿渣微粉纤维混凝土高温后抗折试验,分析了温度、矿渣微粉掺量、钢纤维体积率、聚丙烯纤维掺量和混凝土强度等级等因素对混凝土高温后抗折强度的影响。结果表明:随着温度升高,高温后矿渣微粉纤维混凝土的抗折强度和高温后与常温抗折强度比均不断降低;矿渣微粉、钢纤维和聚丙烯纤维的加入对高温后矿渣微粉纤维混凝土抗折强度有不同程度的影响。在试验研究的基础上,建立了考虑温度、矿渣微粉掺量、钢纤维体积率和聚丙烯纤维掺量共同影响的高温后矿渣微粉纤维混凝土抗折强度的计算模型,为纤维混凝土结构的抗火设计及灾后处理提供参考。 相似文献
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对钢渣粉的活性及渣粉掺量与混凝土从工作性能、力学性能、抗渗、抗冻进行应用实验研究,结合工程应用实例进行综合分析,研究结果和应用实践表明:C30~C60级普通硅酸盐混凝土,钢渣掺量从15%~50%时,28d的三项强度指标均能满足设计要求,而最佳掺量为25%~40%,抗渗、抗冻和工作性能良好。 相似文献
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低水灰比混凝土中存在大量未水化的水泥,其后期继续水化将导致混凝土的损伤,表现为抗压强度显著降低及耐久性变差.为抑制未水化水泥的后期水化危害,研究了粉煤灰和矿渣单掺或双掺后对混凝土后期性能的影响,结果表明,双掺粉煤灰和矿渣可以有效抑制混凝土中未水化水泥的后期水化危害. 相似文献
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Khalifa S. Al-Jabri Makoto Hisada Abdullah H. Al-Saidy S.K. Al-Oraimi 《Construction and Building Materials》2009,23(6):2132-2140
This research study was conducted to investigate the performance of high strength concrete (HSC) made with copper slag as a fine aggregate at constant workability and to study the effect of superplasticizer addition on the properties of HSC made with copper slag. Two series of concrete mixtures were prepared with different proportions of copper slag. The first series consisted of six concrete mixtures prepared with different proportions of copper slag at constant workability. The water content was adjusted in each mixture in order to achieve the same workability as that for the control mixture. Twelve concrete mixtures were prepared in the second series. Only the first mixture was prepared using superplasticizer whereas the other eleven mixtures were prepared without using superplasticizer and with different proportions of copper slag used as sand replacement. The results indicated that the water demand reduced by almost 22% at 100% copper slag replacement compared to the control mixture. The strength and durability of HSC were generally improved with the increase of copper slag content in the concrete mixture. However, the strength and durability characteristics of HSC were adversely affected by the absence of the superplasticizer from the concrete paste despite the improvement in the concrete strength with the increase of copper content. All concrete mixtures did not meet the strength and durability design requirements due to the segregation and dryness of the concrete paste. Therefore it can be concluded that the use of copper slag as sand substitution improves HSC strength and durability characteristics at same workability while superplasticizer is very important ingredient in HSC made with copper slag in order to provide good workability and better consistency for the concrete matrix. 相似文献
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