有界丢包网络控制系统的稳定性与能稳性

主要讨论有界丢包网络控制系统的稳定性与能稳性. 基于迭代方法将有界丢包网络控制系统建模为一个跳变系统. 由于网络的复杂性, 跳变系统状态转移矩阵的部分元素无法获得, 因此, 我们考虑的这种情况更具有一般性. 并且本文考虑的丢包同时存在于前馈和反馈通道. 最后, 数值例子表明本文方法的有效性.     

STABILITY ANALYSIS OF NETWORKED SYSTEMS WITH PACKET DROPOUT AND TRANSMISSION DELAYS: DISCRETE‐TIME CASE

This paper analyzes the stability of networked control systems (NCSs) with data packet dropout and transmission delays induced by communication channels. Discrete‐time NCSs with data packet dropout and transmission delays are modeled as linear systems with time‐varying delays. Sufficient conditions for the stability of the NCSs are established in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) by using the Lyapunov function method. The case of NCSs with multiple‐packet transmission is also studied. A numerical example is presented to illustrate our proposed approach.     

基于自由权矩阵法的网络控制系统稳定性研究

研究了包含随机、有界传输时延和丢包的网络控制系统的稳定。将网络控制系统建模为具有时变输入时延的离散时间模型,利用Lyapunov-Krasovskii定理和自由权矩阵法,推导得出基于线性矩阵不等式形式的渐近稳定充分条件。数值仿真验证了方法的有效性。     

线性系统的事件触发输出反馈有限时间有界控制

本文研究了线性系统的事件触发输出反馈有限时间有界控制问题. 与渐近稳定只定性地要求系统在采样间隔 有界不同, 有限时间有界需要估计系统轨迹的上界以保证满足动态系统的定量要求. 本文基于类李雅普诺夫函数给出了 保证闭环系统的有限时间有界性和避免芝诺现象的充分条件. 这些充分条件可以转化为线性矩阵不等式, 便于验证和实 际应用. 此外, 为了节约资源, 提出了一种可变参数的事件触发规则, 提高了设计灵活性. 仿真结果验证了本文的主要结 论.     

具有传感器故障的网络控制系统保性能可靠控制

基于存在时延和丢包的网络传输环境.针对具有参数不确定性的网络化控制系统,研究了其在传感器故障条件下的保性能可靠控制问题.根据Lyapunov稳定性理论和线性矩阵不等式(LMIs)方法,推导出使闭环网络控制系统在传感器故障条件下渐近稳定且保证综合性能指标满足要求的充分条件,并利用LMIs提出了保性能可靠控制率的设计方法.该控制算法在提高网络化控制系统可靠性的同时有利于系统综合体性能的优化.数值仿真验证了该方法的可行性和有效性.     

存在时延和数据包丢失情况下状态反馈网络控制系统的指数稳定性

同时考虑网络诱导时延和数据包丢失以及传感器与控制器、控制器与执行器之间均存在网络的情况，研究了状态反馈网络控制系统的稳定性问题．基于一定的数据包丢失率和恒定时延，系统被建模为由结构事件率约束的异步动态切换系统．利用李亚普诺夫方法和线性矩阵不等式描述，推导出由数据包丢失率约束的系统指数稳定的充分条件，给出了系统指数稳定的容许数据丢包率和系统开环状态及闭环结构的关系，以使系统指数稳定．用Matlab LMI工具箱容易判定系统的指数稳定性，同时获得系统指数稳定的状态反馈控制律．Matlab仿真说明，分析方法是有效的，稳定判据是可行的．     

Real-time guaranteed cost control of MIMO networked control systems with packet disordering

This paper discusses guaranteed cost control for multi-input and multi-output (MIMO) networked control systems (NCSs) with multi-channel packet disordering. Considering the time-varying and bounded network transmission delay, packet dropout and packet disordering, a novel model of NCSs is proposed by introducing the concept of packet displacement. It is worthwhile mentioned that this model can fully describe the dynamic characteristic of network and always guarantee the newest control input executed by the plant, which makes that the plant can be controlled in real time. The resulting closed-loop systems are jump linear systems due to the newest signals executed subject to Markovian chains. A real-time controller is designed for uncertain and certain NCSs based on Markovian theory combined with linear matrix inequality (LMI) techniques such that the closed-loop cost function value is not more than a specified upper bound that varies according to Quality of Services (QOS). Finally, numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Input–output finite-time stability of discrete-time systems under finite-time boundedness

This paper deals with the input–output finite-time stability of discrete time-varying linear systems in the presence of finite-time boundedness. The state boundedness and output stability of this system are concerned simultaneously to avoid the large unacceptable values during certain transients. For two different classes of norm-bounded input signals, the sufficient conditions for the system satisfying both the state finite-time boundedness (FTB) and input–output finite-time stability (IO-FTS) are developed. Based on a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), the controller design method via state feedback for the discrete-time system satisfying both FTB and IO-FTS is presented for the two classes of external norm-bounded input. The conditions proposed can simultaneously guarantee the state and output of closed-loop system do not exceed the boundary during the specified finite-time interval. Two examples are employed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Compensation-based control for lossy communication networks

In this paper, we are concerned with the stability analysis and the design of stabilising compensation-based control algorithms for networked control systems (NCSs) that exhibit packet dropouts. In order to increase the robustness against packet dropouts for such NCSs, we propose a new type of model-based dropout compensator, which depends on the local dropout history. Moreover, we provide linear matrix inequality based synthesis conditions for such compensators guaranteeing robust stability. The analysis and design framework includes both worst-case-bound and stochastic models to describe the packet-dropout behaviour in both the sensor-to-controller and the controller-to-actuator channels. Numerical examples demonstrate the significantly improved robustness with respect to packet dropouts using the proposed dropout compensator, compared to using the existing zero strategy and the hold strategy.     

有时延和数据包丢失的网络控制系统控制器设计

在同时考虑网络诱导时延和数据包丢失的基础上,研究了动态输出反馈网络控制系统指数稳定性和控制器设计问题.基于一定的数据包丢失率和不大于一个采样周期的时延,将系统建模为结构事件率约束的异步动态系统.利用线性矩阵不等式方法推导出网络接通率约束的系统指数稳定的充要条件,给出了确保系统稳定的控制器设计方法.Matlab数值算例说明了研究结果是有效可行的.     

离散线性切换系统的一致有限时间稳定分析和反馈控制及其在网络控制系统中的应用

研究了一类离散线性切换系统的一致有限时间稳定性分析和反馈镇定．基于线性矩阵不等式技术,给出了在任意切换信号作用下,离散线性切换系统有限时间稳定和有限时间有界的充分条件,并给出了离散线性切换控制系统一致有限时间状态反馈控制器的设计方法．将上述分析结果应用于一类丢包有界的网络控制系统,得到了保证其有限时间稳定的反馈控制器．最后,通过两个数值仿真例子验证了所提方法的有效性．     

时变时滞连续切换奇异系统的一致有限时间稳定分析

讨论一类含有时变时滞的连续时间切换奇异系统的一致有限时间稳定、有限时间有界和状态反馈镇定问题. 在给定任意的切换规则下, 运用多Lyapunov 函数和平均驻留时间方法设计使得闭环系统一致有限时间稳定和有限时间有界的状态反馈控制器, 同时给出基于线性矩阵不等式表示的控制器存在的充分条件. 最后通过数值算例表明了所提出方法的合理性和有效性.

     

Robust stabilization for a class of nonlinear networked control systems

The problem of robust stabilization for a class of uncertain networked control systems （NCSs） with nonlinearities satisfying a given sector condition is investigated in this paper. By introducing a new model of NCSs with parameter uncertainty, network-induced delay, nonlinearity and data packet dropout in the transmission, a strict linear matrix inequality （LMI） criterion is proposed for robust stabilization of the uncertain nonlinear NCSs based on the Lyapunov stability theory. The maximum allowable transfer interval （MATI） can be derived by solving the feasibility problem of the corresponding LMI. Some numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed algorithm.     

时延丢包网络控制系统的分析与控制

针对网络控制系统中同时存在时延和丢包问题,基于零阶保持器的工作机制,将同时受时延和丢包影响的网络控制系统建模为输入带有时延的控制系统,根据李雅普诺夫稳定性理论和时滞系统理论得出控制系统的时滞相关稳定性条件,进一步基于锥补线性化的方法给出控制器的设计方法,有效解决了网络控制系统中同时存在时延和丢包的控制问题。仿真算例表明所提方法的有效性。     

Finite-time annular domain stability of impulsive switched systems: mode-dependent parameter approach

This paper investigates the finite-time stability of impulsive switched systems. By applying mode-dependent parameter approach and average impulsive switched interval technique, the conditions that guarantee the finite-time annular domain stability and finite-time annular domain boundedness for general linear and nonlinear impulsive switched systems are established. Meanwhile, the superiority of mode-dependent parameter approach over common parameter approach is analysed. Also, we consider the effect of different impulsive strengths and draw a less conservative conclusion. Moreover, we extend the conclusion from nonlinear impulsive switched systems to linear impulsive switched systems, and a new sufficient condition for state feedback controllers is proposed on the basis of coupled matrix inequalities. Furthermore, for systems containing external disturbance, we obtain a sufficient condition of finite-time annular domain boundedness. Finally, we present two examples to illustrate the effectiveness of the results.     

Asymptotic Stability and Finite‐Time Stability of Networked Control Systems: Analysis and Synthesis

This paper focuses on the problems of asymptotic stability and finite‐time stability (FTS) analysis, along with the state feedback controller design for networked control systems (NCSs) with consideration of both network‐induced delay and packet dropout. The closed‐loop NCS is modeled as a discrete‐time linear system with a time‐varying, bounded state delay. Sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability and the FTS of the closed‐loop NCS are provided, respectively. Based on the stability analysis results, a mixed controller design method, which guarantees the asymptotic stability of the closed‐loop NCS in the usual case and the FTS of the closed‐loop NCS in the unusual case (that is, in some particular time intervals, large state delay occurs), is presented. A numerical example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed mixed controller design method.     

具有数据包丢失的网络控制系统保性能控制

本文研究了一类具有数据包丢失的网络控制系统(NCSs)的建模和保性能控制问题.通过用两个马尔可夫链分别来描述前向通道和反馈通道的丢包过程,将闭环网络控制系统建模成具有两个模式的马尔可夫随机切换系统.基于线性矩阵不等式技术和李亚普诺夫方法得到了闭环系统随机稳定的充分条件,并给出了状态反馈保性能控制器的设计方法.最后通过数值算例验证本文结果的有效性.     

Robust Finite-time <Emphasis Type="Italic">H</Emphasis><Subscript>∞</Subscript> Control of Linear Time-varying Delay Systems with Bounded Control via Riccati Equations

In this paper, we will present new results on robust finite-time H_∞ control for linear time-varying systems with both time-varying delay and bounded control. Delay-dependent sufficient conditions for robust finite-time stabilization and H_∞ control are first established to guarantee finite-time stability of the closed-loop system via solving Riccati differential equations. Applications to finite-time H_∞ control to a class of linear autonomous time-delay systems with bounded control are also discussed in this paper. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

基于主动变采样周期方法的网络控制系统的H∞控制器设计

This paper studies the problem of designing H∞ controllers for networked control systems (NCSs) with both network-induced time delay and packet dropout by using an active-varying sampling period method, where the sampling period switches in a finite set. A novel linear estimation-based method is proposed to compensate packet dropout, and H∞ controller design is also presented by using the multi-objective optimization methodology. The simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of the active-varying sampling period method and the linear estimation-based packet dropout compensation.