共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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掺铒光纤中浓度效应对光脉冲群速的影响 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
利用相干布居振荡技术在介质吸收光谱上产生烧孔,孔宽大约为基态粒子数恢复时间的倒数.由增益理论分析得出不同抽运光强度对介质吸收状态的影响.在介质的吸收区域,振荡导致光脉冲经历饱和吸收,脉冲传输延迟;在介质的增益区域,振荡又导致光脉冲经历增益饱和、脉冲传输超前.将此技术应用在掺铒光纤(EDOF)中实现了光速人为可控.根据布居振荡效应及增益理论,由速率方程出发,得到了探测光的群折射率的理论解析表达式.考虑掺铒浓度对光脉冲群速度的影响,分别对四种浓度的光纤进行实验研究,观测到的最慢群速分别为3.45×102m/s,相应感生群折射率8.7×105. 相似文献
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利用不同的技术手段实现光速的调控是最近几年的研究热点问题之一.伴随光速调控技术的深入研究,在慢光以及超光速情况下信息速度的问题也成为人们关注的重要方面.利用非解析点的方法研究了在红宝石晶体中慢光情况下,以及C80中超光速情况下信息的传递速度.研究结果表明,无论在慢光情况下还是超光速情况下,在实验测量的精度范围内信息的传... 相似文献
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近几年在光速调控领域的研究取得了很多重要进展。在利用不同的技术手段在不同的介质中实现光速调控,进一步深入开展光速调控基础研究的同时,该技术的实际应用研究也取得了一些进展。从光速调控技术出发,理论上得到应用慢光以及超光速介质的光学干涉仪的灵敏度与介质群折射率的关系,该关系表明光学干涉仪的光谱灵敏度与介质群折射率的绝对值成正比,也就是说在负群速(介质中光的群速度小于零,绝对值小于真空光速)情况下,利用超光速介质的光学干涉仪可以获得很高的光学灵敏度。 相似文献
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GHZ类态原子体系与Fock态光场相互作用的动力学 总被引:2,自引:3,他引:2
采用求解Schr(o)dinger方程和数值计算的方法,研究了处于GHZ类态的三个全同二能级纠缠原子与Fock态光场相互作用的动力学特性,讨论了原子布居算符和光场的二阶相干度与三原子体系初始态的纠缠度、Fock态光场的光场强度的依赖关系.结果表明:系统处在非纠缠态,原子布居呈现出周期性的崩塌和回复现象,当光场为真空场时,出现真空Rabi振荡现象;随着光场的增强,原子布居的Rabi振荡频率增大.当系统处在纠缠态,随着纠缠度的增加,光子开始出现聚束效应,在最大纠缠态,聚束效应和反聚束效应交替出现,二阶关联函数的振荡幅度随着纠缠度的增强而增强. 相似文献
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By means of exact conformal mapping method we have defined character of dependence of squares amounts of angular part of film
element on angled part dimension. We propose relations, approximating obtained dependence. Calculation results and experimental
researches of large-scale models are represented. 相似文献
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Moshrefzadeh R.S. Radcliffe M.D. Lee T.C. Mohapatra S.K. 《Lightwave Technology, Journal of》1992,10(4):420-425
The temperature dependence of refractive index of polymer films was determined for a number of slab waveguides by a grating coupling method. This dependence was examined as a function of parameters such as molecular weight and glass transition temperature of the polymer. Temperature-induced changes in N TE-N TM , N being the effective index, were studied systematically for different slab waveguide compositions. It is shown that with proper device design and choice of polymeric materials, thermal effects can be reduced 相似文献
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The article describes a model representation of radar probing data in form of a mixture of background and target samples, which is the sum of two random variables with very different parameters. For model development we research the behavior of the central moments of the distribution mix without assuming the distribution law form. An example it is described the detection of the signal at the output of compression system of chirp ionosonde. 相似文献
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解决IP网QoS问题是目前通信领域的研究热点之一.虽然研究已经取得了一定的进展,但人们对于IP 网QoS本身的含义及相关的问题还有着不同的理解.本文将从IP网QoS的定义入手讨论相关的一些问题以及解决IP网QoS问题所做的各种努力. 相似文献
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《Proceedings of the IEEE. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers》1968,56(6):1024-1032
Assuming that visual responses are due to the action of particles on the membrane of the visual cells, the stochastic variability of the response should be a function of the number of particles producing it. Quantitative predictions can be made with the aid of a model proposed in previous articles. It is found that responses produced in visual cells of Limulus by absorption of a single photon have the stochastic properties which would be expected if the response to one photon were brought about by 25 particles. It is concluded from this that the processes leading to visual responses produce multiplication of particles. The effects of temperature and of metabolic poisons suggest that these processes are of chemical nature. 相似文献
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The approaches to prepare a uniform and unified scientific terminology of chemical carcinogenesis are presented. The main definitions proposed (carcinogen, initiation, promotion, mutagen, multistage carcinogenesis, anti-carcinogen, cocarcinogen, carcinogenic risk, etc.) are based on the current state of comprehending mechanisms of the action of chemical carcinogens. 相似文献
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近红外光谱技术在水果品质无损检测中应用的研究与现状 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
简单概述了我国水果产业的发展现状,着重阐述了国内外利用近红外光谱技术进行水果品质无损检测的最新研究进展,分析了当今研究中存在的问题,并对利用近红外光谱技术进行水果检测的前景进行了展望,提出了一些建议。 相似文献