薄膜SOIMOSFET浮体效应的抑制优化研究

本文根据所建浮体效应物理模型，研究了器件参数对ＳＯＩＭＯＳＦＥＴ浮体效应影响关系．研究结果表明，降低源漏掺杂浓度、减小体区少子寿命、采用优化的硅膜厚度、以及在保持器件全耗尽的情形下适当提高沟道掺杂浓度等，可以有效地抑制浮体效应，提高器件的源漏击穿电压，这些参数在工艺上可以对应采用ＬＤＤ＆ＬＤＳ的ＭＯＳ结构、准确控制的沟道缺陷工程以减小少子在ＳＯＩ体区的复合寿命等，为从工艺设计上进一步改善ＳＯＩＭＯＳＦＥＴ的器件特性打下理论基础．     

凹陷沟道SOI器件的实验研究

本文较为详细地描述了凹陷沟道ＳＯＩ器件的结构和工艺制造技术，采用凹陷沟道技术制备的ＳＯＩ器件的性能明显优于常规厚膜部分耗尽和常规薄膜全耗尽ＳＯＩ器件的性能．采用该技术已成功地研制出沟道区硅膜厚度为７０ｎｍ、源漏区硅膜厚度为１６０ｎｍ、有效沟道长度为０．１５～４．０μｍ的高性能凹陷沟道ＳＯＩＭＯＳＦＥＴ，它与常规薄膜全耗尽ＳＯＩＭＯＳＦＥＴ相比，跨导及饱和漏电流分别提高了约４０％．     

SUPERTEX公司DMOS选型指南

ＳＵＰＥＲＴＥＸ公司ＤＭＯＳ选型指南１、低开启电压Ｎ沟道增强型ＭＯＳＦＥＴ２、低开启电压Ｐ沟增强型ＭＯＳＦＥＴ３、Ｎ沟道耗尽型ＭＯＳＦＥＴ４、Ｎ沟进增强型ＭＯＳＦＥＴ５、Ｐ沟道增强型ＭＯＳＦＥＴ６、低压Ｎ沟道ＭＯＳＦＥＴ阵列７、低压Ｐ沟道ＭＯＳＦＥＴ...     

SOI LDD MOSFET的栅电流的模拟

本文介绍一种采用载流子总量方法分析ＳＯＩ ＭＯＳＦＥＴ器件特性及热载流子效应的数值模型。使用专用模拟程序ＬＡＤＥＳ７联解器件内部二维泊松方程、电子和空穴的连续性方案。ＬＡＤＥＳ７可用于设计和预测不同工艺条件、几何结构对器件性能的影响。该模型直接将端点电流、端点电压与内部载流子的输运过程联系在一起，可准确地模拟ＳＯＩ ＭＯＳＦＥＴ器件的特性并给出清晰的内部物理图象。本文给出了ＬＡＤＥＳ７软件模拟的部     

深亚微米MOSFET二维数值模拟的若干结果

对溶亚微米器件，由于工作电压下降，要求重新确定ＬＤＤ和常规ＭＯＳＦＥＴ在ＶＬＳＩ中的作用。本文从基本器件数理方程发出，对深亚微米常规及ＬＤＤ ＭＯＳＦＥＴ的器件特性、热载流子效应及短沟道效应进行了二维稳态数值模拟，指出了常规和ＬＤＤ ＭＯＳＦＥＴ各自的局限性，明确了在深亚微米ＶＬＳＩ中，ＬＤＤ仍然起主要作用。     

MOSFET衬底电流模型及参数提取

在短沟道ＭＯＳＦＥＴ器件物理的基础上,导出了其衬底电流解析模型,并通过实验进行了模型参数提取。模型输出与短沟ＭＯＳＦＥＴ实测结果比较接近,可应用于ＶＬＳＩ／ＵＬＳＩ可靠性模拟与监测研究和亚微米ＣＭＯＳ电路设计。     

短沟道CMOS／SIMOX器件及电路的辐照特性研究

利用薄膜全耗尽ＣＭＯＳ／ＳＯＩ工艺成功地研制了沟道长度为１．０μｍ的薄膜抗辐照ＳＩＭＯＸＭＯＳＦＥＴ、ＣＭＯＳ／ＳＩＭＯＸ反相器和环振电路，Ｎ和ＰＭＯＳＦＥＴ在辐照剂量分别为３ｘ１０５ｒａｄ（Ｓｉ）和７ｘ１０５ｒａｄ（Ｓｉ）时的阈值电压漂移均小于１Ｖ，１９级ＣＭＯＳ／ＳＩＭＯＸ环振经过５ｘ１０５ｒａｄ（Ｓｉ）剂量的电离辐照后仍能正常工作，其门延迟时间由辐照前的２３７ｐｓ变为３２８ｐｓ。     

薄膜全耗尽SIMOX／SOIMOSFET中单晶体管Latch引起的器件性能蜕变实验研究

本文对ＳＩＭＯＸ／ＳＯＩ全耗尽Ｎ沟ＭＯＳＦＥＴ中单晶体管Ｌａｔｃｈ状态对器件性能的影响进行了实验研究．实验结果表明，短时间的Ｌａｔｃｈ条件下的电应力冲击便可使全耗尽器件特性产生明显蜕变．蜕变原因主要是Ｌａｔｃｈ期间大量热电子注入到背栅氧化层中形成了电子陷阱电荷（主要分布在漏端附近）所致．文章还对经过Ｌａｔｃｈ应力后，全耗尽ＳＯＩ器件在其他应力条件下的蜕变特性进行了分析．     

短沟道MOSFET器件物理模型研究

通过求解经修正的二维泊松方程，并考虑了主要的短沟效应和高场效应，得到一个描述短沟道ＭＯＳＦＥＴ器件Ｉ－Ｖ特性的统一物理模型。该模型适用于包括亚阈区在内的不同工作区域，对０．８μｍ和１．４μｍ器件的漏极电流特性能较好地描述，可应用于亚微米、深亚微米级ＭＯＳＦＥＴ的电路模拟。     

0.15μm薄膜全耗尽MOS/SOI器件的设计和研制

利用自己开发的二维数值深亚微米ＳＯＩ器件模拟软件,较为详细地分析了沟道长度小于０．２μｍ的ＳＯＩ器件的阈值电压特性、穿通和击穿特性、亚阈值特性以及直流稳态特性等．通过这些模拟和分析计算,给出了沟道长度为０．１８、０．１５和０．１μｍ的薄膜全耗尽ＳＯＩ／ＭＯＳ器件的设计方案,并根据该设计方案成功地研制出了性能良好的沟道长度为０．１５μｍ的凹陷沟道ＳＯＩ器件．沟道长度为０．１５μｍ薄膜全耗尽凹陷沟道ＳＯＩ器件的亚阈值斜率为８７ｍＶ／ｄｅｃ,击穿电压为１．６Ｖ,阈值电压为０．４２Ｖ,电源电压为１．５Ｖ时的驱动电     

Full-band Monte Carlo investigation of hot carrier trends in thescaling of metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors

A full-band Monte Carlo (MC) device simulator has been used to study the effects of device scaling on hot electrons in different types of n-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) structures. Simulated devices include a conventional MOSFET with a single source/drain implant, a lightly-doped drain (LDD) MOSFET, a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) MOSFET, and a MOSFET built on an epitaxial layer on top of a heavily-doped ground plane. Different scaling techniques have been applied to the devices, to analyze the effects on the electric field and on the energy distributions of the electrons, as well as on drain, substrate, and gate currents. The results provide a physical basis for understanding the overall behavior of impact ionization and gate oxide injection and how they relate to scaling. The observed nonlocality of transport phenomena and the nontrivial relationship between electric fields and transport parameters indicate that simpler models cannot adequately predict hot carrier behavior at the channel lengths studied (sub-0.3-μm). In addition, our results suggest that below 0.15 μm, the established device configurations (e.g. LDD) that are successful at suppressing the hot carrier population for longer channel lengths, become less useful and their cost-effectiveness for future circuit applications needs to be reevaluated     

CMOS／SOI电路模拟与参数提取

ＳＯＩ－ＭＯＳＦＥＴ主要模型参数得一致的提取，因而该模型嵌入ＳＰＩＣＥ后能保证ＣＭＯＳ／ＳＯＩ电路的正确模拟工作，从ＣＭＯＳ／ＳＯＩ器件和环振电路的模拟结果和实验结果看，两者符合得较好，说明我们所采用的ＳＯＩ ＭＯＳＦＥＴ器件模型及其参数提取都是成功的。     

轻掺杂漏(LDD)MOSFET的数值模拟

轻掺杂漏(LDD)MOSFET是一种已用在VLSI中的新型MOSFET结构.为了有效地进行LDD MOSFEI的优化设计,我们在二维数值模拟器MINIMOS的基础上,修改了边界条件及输入输出格式,考虑了轻掺杂区的杂质分布,研制成功了一种既适用于常规以MOSFET,又适用于LDD MOSFET的二维数值模拟程序FD-MINIMOS.应用该程序对LDD MOSFET的一系列直流特性模拟的结果表明,不同的轻掺杂浓度对于抑制沟道电场及热电子效应具有不同的效果,为轻掺杂区优化设计提供了重要信息.     

包含衬底电流的LDD MOSFET输出I-V特性的经验模型分析

采用双曲正切函数的经验描述方法和器件物理分析方法,建立了适用于亚微米、深亚微米的LDD MOSFET输出I-V特性解析模型,模型中重点考虑了衬底电流的作用.模拟结果与实验有很好的一致性.该解析模型计算简便,对小尺寸器件中的热载流子效应等能够提供较清晰的理论描述,因此适用于器件的优化设计及可靠性分析.     

包含衬底电流的LDD MOSFET输出I-V特性的经验模型分析

采用双曲正切函数的经验描述方法和器件物理分析方法 ,建立了适用于亚微米、深亚微米的 L DD MOSFET输出 I- V特性解析模型 ,模型中重点考虑了衬底电流的作用 .模拟结果与实验有很好的一致性 .该解析模型计算简便 ,对小尺寸器件中的热载流子效应等能够提供较清晰的理论描述 ,因此适用于器件的优化设计及可靠性分析     

Closed-form analytical drain current model considering energy transport and self-heating for short-channel fully-depleted SOI NMOS devices with lightly-doped drain structure biased in strong inversion

This paper reports a closed-form analytical drain current model considering energy transport and self-heating for short-channel fully-depleted (FD) SOI NMOS devices with lightly-doped drain (LDD) structure. As verified by the two-dimensional (2-D) simulation results, the analytical drain current model considering energy transport and self-heating provides an accurate prediction of the drain current behavior of the 0.25-/spl mu/m FD SOI NMOS device with and without an LDD structure. From the analytical model, with the LDD structure, the device has a smaller effective electron mobility at a low drain voltage, where lattice temperature is dominant, and a higher effective mobility at a high drain voltage, where electron temperature dominates, as compared to the non-LDD device.     

非对称轻掺杂漏(LDD)MOSFET

提出并制作了一种仅有漏端轻掺杂区的MOSFET新结构──非对称LDD MOSFET。它与通常LDD MOSFET相比,抑制热载流子效应的能力相同,源漏串联电阻降低40％左右,线性区和饱和区的跨导分别增加50％和20％左右。用该器件制作的CMOS电路,其速度性能优于通常LDD MOSFET制作的同样电路。     

Physical background of substrate current characteristics andhot-carrier immunity in short-channel ultrathin-film MOSFET's/SIMOX

We show experimentally that, in contrast to past simulation results, I_SUB(max/)I_D decreases with decreasing silicon layer thickness. This is supported by two-dimensional numerical simulation results: the above phenomenon results from the nonlocal effect and the slightly gate-overlapped LDD structure. We also show that the velocity overshoot effect can suppress I_SUB(max/)I_D in short-channel MOSFET/SIMOX. It is demonstrated that 0.1-μm-gate ultrathin-film nMOSFET/SIMOX will have a 10-year lifetime at the supply voltage of 1.6 V, although an abnormal degradation is indicated in such an extremely short-channel SOI device     

Analysis and control of floating-body bipolar effects in fullydepleted submicrometer SOI MOSFET's

Floating-body effects triggered by impact ionization in fully depleted submicrometer silicon-on-insulator (SOI) MOSFETs are analyzed based on two-dimensional device simulations. The parasitic bipolar junction transistor (BJT) effects are emphasized, but the kink effect and its disappearance in the fully depleted device are first explained physically to provide a basis for the BJT analysis. The results of simulations of the BJT-induced breakdown and latch phenomena are given, and parametric dependences are examined to give physical insight for optimal design. The analysis further relates the DC breakdown and latch mechanisms in the fully depleted submicrometer SOI MOSFET to actual BJT-related problems in an operating SOI CMOS circuit. A comprehensive understanding of the floating-body effects is attained, and a device design to control them utilizing a lightly doped source (LDS) is suggested and shown to be feasible