一种四螺旋混沌系统仿真研究

为了改善Lü系统的混沌特性,通过在混沌Lü系统上添加一维线性状态反馈控制器,构建了一个新的四维连续自治混沌系统,得到了奇异的四螺旋鲁棒混沌吸引子。利用相轨图、Lyapunov指数谱等数值方法,其最大Lyapunov指数为正值且几乎恒定不变,系统具有很好的鲁棒性.随控制参数变化,系统能够从四螺旋混沌吸引子演变成双螺旋混沌吸引子。通过在混沌Lü系统电路上外加一个简单的线性积分电路实现了新混沌系统的实验电路,实验仿真与数值方法所得结果有着很好的一致性。     

一个奇妙的四维混沌吸引子及其电路实现

为了获得复杂的混沌信号源,给出了一个新的四维混沌系统及其相应的实现电路,其全部混沌吸引子类似于阿拉伯数字"8";系统的MATLAB仿真结果与所设计电路的MULTISIM仿真结果完全一致.不仅为混沌加密通信提供了新的信号源,而且特殊形状的混沌吸引子也将为混沌研究提出一个新的课题.     

一个四维四翼混沌系统及其电路实现

一个四翼混沌吸引子通过引入了两个线性反馈控制量构成一个新的四维四翼混沌系统,吸引子更加稳定、可靠,易于电路实现。文章分析了该四维四翼混沌系统的基本特性,并为实现该新系统设计了一个模拟电路,实验结果表明:数值仿真和电路实现具有很好的一致性。该系统有利于保密通信等基于混沌的实际应用。     

新型多翼统一混沌系统

通过引入多个线性状态反馈控制项和非线性状态反馈控制项,提出了一个新型多翼统一混沌系统。在不同的系统参数下均能产生关于原点对称的真实四翼混沌吸引子,还能产生蝴蝶吸引子、蝙蝠形吸引子和新型多翼混沌吸引子。采用常规的动力学分析方法研究了产生新型多翼混沌吸引子系统的基本动力学特性,例如相图、耗散性分析、李雅普诺夫指数谱和分岔图。结果表明系统可以产生丰富的混沌行为,该新型多翼混沌吸引子可以随参数的变化实现关于x轴对称的双翼混沌吸引子和关于原点对称的真实四翼混沌吸引子。     

基于忆阻器的新型四阶超混沌电路

在一个三维自治系统中引入三次非线性磁控忆阻器,得到了一个新的四维忆阻超混沌系统。通过分析该系统的动力学行为,发现它具有线平衡点,存在共存吸引子。通过MATLAB编程计算出Lyapunov指数,结果证明了该系统存在超混沌行为。Simulink数值仿真得到的相图和基于忆阻等效电路设计的PSpice电路仿真相图完全对应一致,验证了系统的正确性与有效性。     

一种具有多对称同质吸引子的四维混沌系统的超级多稳定性研究

该文在一个经典3维混沌系统的基础上提出一个新的具有超级多稳定性的4维混沌系统.新系统具有一个线平衡点,可以产生无限多对称的同质吸引子.通过相轨图和庞加莱截面等方法分析了系统的混沌特性.重点利用相轨图、分岔图和Lyapunov指数谱等方法分析了初始条件对系统超级多稳定性的影响,分析表明该系统具有很大的初值变化范围,除零点...     

多涡卷及超混沌吸引子的实验研究

简要介绍了一种用运算放大器设计多涡卷混沌振荡器的方法,该方法可产生任意个数的涡卷,并以该方法设计了一个6-8多涡卷混沌振荡器。以5涡卷混沌振荡器为例通过实验验证了其可行性,同时对双向耦合四维5涡卷混沌电路的超混沌吸引子进行了实验研究。     

一种定量估计混沌信号中信噪比的方法

通过对混沌信号的相空间重构分析,建立了一个与信噪比极其相关的统计量：用信号标准差标准化后的重构吸引子中轨迹的平均分离距离．仿真试验结果显示,对较短的混沌时间序列,该统计量可以被用作定量估计被噪声污染的混沌信号的信噪比的一个工具。     

三维增广Lü系统的实验验证

笔者采用模拟电路设计了一个硬件实验电路,验证了三维混沌增广Lü系统可产生复杂的混沌信号.通过一组拨位开关的转换,改变系统代数方程组表达式中常数控制项的数值,可以观察到混沌增广Lü系统既能产生两个共存的双涡卷混沌上吸引子和下吸引子,也可以实现单双涡卷混沌吸引子的转换、上下混沌吸引子的连接以及上下混沌吸引子的转换.     

一种新型双忆阻混沌系统动力学及其电路实现研究

在经典的蔡氏混沌电路基础上,引入三次非线性磁控忆阻模型,利用一个磁控忆阻模型和一个荷控忆阻模型,外加一个负电导替换变形蔡氏电路中的蔡氏二极管,设计了一个五阶混沌电路,用常规的方法研究系统的基本动力学特性。通过数值仿真结果表明电路在参数变化情况下能产生Hopf分岔和反倍周期分岔两种分岔行为,并能产生双涡卷、单涡卷、极限环、同宿轨等不同轨道,出现了双单摆运动。观察混沌吸引子推广到功率与能量信号,观察到蝴蝶翅膀重叠的奇异吸引子。通过改变初始值,能产生共存吸引子和周期极限环共存现象。为了验证电路的混沌行为,将对设计的电路进行了PSpice仿真,电路仿真结果验证了理论分析的正确性。     

Novel unified chaotic system with multi-parameter invariable Lyapunov exponent spectrum

Based on the traditional Qi chaotic system,a novel unified chaotic system with the complex chaotic characteristics was constructed by adding the control parameters and modifying the nonlinear terms.Firstly,basic dynamical characteristics of chaotic system were analyzed,and phase portrait,time domain waveform diagram,Poincare mapping and power spectrum diagram were numerically simulated.Secondly,system parameters influence on chaotic system was discussed through Lyapunov exponent spectrum,bifurcation diagrams and chaotic signal amplitude.It was found that the unified chaotic system can generate the four new types of two-wing chaotic attractors with the multi-parameter invariable Lyapunov exponent spectrum characteristics.Meanwhile,there exist the functions of the global and local nonlinear amplitude modulation parameters.Thirdly,taking the first chaotic attractor of system as an example by introducing the two new types of nonlinear functions,the expansion of grid multi-wing attractor was realized.Finally,the hardware circuit of novel unified chaotic system was constructed.The four new types of chaotic attractors are observed experimentally,which is consistent with numerical simulation results and verified the feasibility of the proposed system.     

基于状态观测器的混沌动态系统跟踪控制

针对一类连续混沌动态系统,提出一种基于状态观测器的跟踪控制方法来进行混沌控制.在引入状态观测器观测混沌动力学系统状态变量的基础上,采用反馈线性化方法将非线性混沌系统转换为线性系统,再针对反馈线性化后的线性系统设计轨迹跟踪控制器,实现被控混沌系统的跟踪控制.仿真结果进一步验证了该方法的有效性.     

Dynamics and circuit of a chaotic system with a curve of equilibrium points

Although chaotic systems have been intensively studied since the 1960s, new systems with mysterious features are still of interest. A novel chaotic system including hyperbolic functions is proposed in this work. Especially, the system has an infinite number of equilibrium points. Dynamics of the system are investigated by using non-linear tools such as phase portrait, bifurcation diagram, and Lyapunov exponent. It is interesting that the system can display coexisting chaotic attractors. An electronic circuit for realising the chaotic system has been implemented. Experimental results show a good agreement with theoretical ones.     

Study on chaos phase space synchronous rotation and distinguish switching security communication

A new chaotic dynamic system was proposed and the dynamic of this system was analyzed.Through the research of balance point,Lyapunov index,Lyapunov dimension and Poincare section,the chaotic behavior of the system was approved.Z axis of chaos system phase space was researched.Z axis rotation model in the phase space was built through introducing rotation matrix,and chaos system space synchronous rotation was researched.Based on the research results above,a chaotic distinguish switching security communication system was presented for the communication of information security.     

一个新的四维混沌吸引子及其信息加密研究

为了获得更为复杂新颖的混沌信号源,提出了一个新的四维混沌系统,其吸引子形状类似于图像"四凤朝阳",并且利用该混沌信号源来实现信号加密和图像加密的方法,并利用迭代次数和混沌信号的加减手段来设置密码,为信息加密提供了一种新方法。     

Chaos generation in fractional-order switched systems and its digital implementation

A double-scroll chaotic attractor generated by a fractional-order switched system is presented. Based on unstable dissipative systems (UDS) and a switching law, a fractional-order UDS is proposed. Chaos behavior is found with a fractional order as low as 2.568 by satisfying the stability criterion for fractional order chaotic systems. The fractional-order switched system is transformed to an equivalent switched system with augmented states. Then, the equivalent system is straightforward implemented on an ARM system-on-chip board by using Python high level programming language. Numerical simulations are in good agreement with experimental results, which demonstrates the usefulness of proposed method. Additionally, the test 0–1 and a chaos definition for finite state sets are given to demonstrate chaotic behavior. Finally, a random number generator is also proposed as a possible application.     

Research on the chaotic group secret communication of the distributed,large-scale and multi-signal system

Modern complicated communication system has the characteristics of distributed,large scales,multiple-imput signals and parallel transmission,which result in the increasing urgent problem of communication security.Based on the analysis on the evolution method and the unification-synchronization problem of the chaotic group system,a rotation model of 3D chaotic system was established.With the Newton-Leipnik system as study object,three different types of communication signals to simulate and validate the evolution of chaotic group,and the unification and synchronization of the chaotic group system was utilized.Experimental results show that the method presented in this study is effective and has a good prospect for the application.     

多涡卷Jerk混沌吸引子的EWB仿真

混沌吸引子的产生是将混沌信号应用于加密领域的基础。文中在双涡卷Jerk混沌吸引子的基础上,利用阶梯波函数构造产生出多涡卷Jerk混沌吸引子,分析了多涡卷Jerk混沌吸引子的产生机理,并根据无量纲状态方程,分别设计了6-涡卷和7-涡卷混沌吸引子仿真电路。利用EWB电路仿真软件进行了仿真验证,仿真结果与数学分析结果一致,证明了多涡卷Jerk系统的存在。