共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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为了提高编码调制系统的整体编码增益,提出一种高阶调制系统下LDPC码的度分布优化方法.根据高阶调制符号中不同比特的误比特特性,将调制符号所经历信道建模为一组对称二进制输入加性高斯信道.在此基础上,推导了高阶调制系统下LDPC码高斯近似密度进化分析方法,并得到译码收敛条件.结合度分布约束关系及译码收敛条件,提出高阶调制系统下LDPC码的度分布优化问题及差分进化实现方法.仿真结果表明,设计的LDPC码在高阶调制系统中的渐进性能和误码性能优于基于比特优化映射的编码调制方案. 相似文献
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提出一种采用LDPC乘积码和BICM-ID相结合的编码调制技术.该方案编码采用LDPC乘积码,译码可以采取三个迭代过程:在解调器和译码器之间迭代,LDPC乘积码的分量码之间迭代,以及分量码内部迭代.因此采取合理的迭代译码策略,可以提高的译码效率.仿真结果显示,该方案在AWGN信道和Rayleigh信道条件下,与数字电视地面多媒体广播DTMB采用的编码调制方案相比具有更好的误比特性能. 相似文献
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OFDM是一项能有效对抗高速无线通信中多径衰落的关键技术,为了进一步提高OFDM系统的误码性能,许多信道编码技术已被应用于OFDM系统中,二元域LDPC码以其近香农限的误码性能和较低的译码复杂度成为研究的热点。在AWGN信道下,多元域LDPC码比等效码长的二元域LDPC码有更好的纠错性能。本文提出了一种将多元域LDPC码经过MPSK调制后用于OFDM系统的新方法。仿真结果表明,在多径衰落信道下,通过合理选择多元LDPC码域的阶数和调制的方法,多元域LDPC编码的高阶调制OFDM系统比等效码长的二元域LDPC编码OFDM系统具有更好的性能,并且由于采用了多元域LDPC的快速BP译码,译码复杂度只是稍有增加。 相似文献
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为实现FQPSK调制与LDPC码结合的高功率和高效率调制编码系统,需要解码软信息的提取.通过应用卷积码的译码方式,得到了FQPSK的最大后验概率(MAP)软解调新方法,该方法能有效提取译码所需软信息,与LDPC码的SPA译码算法相结合,实现了LDPC码的软判决译码,得到了好的译码性能.FQPSK的新MAP解调比Viterbi解调方式有更好的性能,同时降低了接收机的复杂度.理论分析和仿真结果表明,新方法与多元LDPC码软解码方法联合,提高了功率的利用率和频谱效率,与QPSK调制方法相比,只有很小的性能损失,但系统的整体功率效率得到了提高. 相似文献
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以接近香农限性能的LDPC码作为分量码,研究了将编码和调制相结合的多层编码(MLC)——多级译码(MSD)编码调制技术。选用不同码长的LDPC码为各级分量码,以8PSK为调制方式,通过计算机仿真,比较了不同的集分割方案在AWGN信道中的性能。 相似文献
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具有不等错误保护特性的LDPC 编码调制方案 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对LDPC(low-density parity-check)编码调制系统,提出了一种新的具有不等错误保护特性的调制方案,在一个码字内,利用不同的调制方式对于重要的比特给予较强的保护,对于次要的比特给予较弱的保护,该方案既适用于非规则LDPC码,也适用于规则LDPC码。计算机仿真结果表明,新方案的性能是传统16QAM及4QAM的折衷,当采用1/2码率时,其频带利用率与8PSK相同,但是误码率性能优于8PSK。新方案的性能优于现有文献中基于比特可靠性的调制映射方案,并采用EXIT(extrinsic information transfer)图对新方案的优异性能给出了解释。 相似文献
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Johannes Pittermann Michael Lentmaier Kamil Sh. Zigangirov 《AEUE-International Journal of Electronics and Communications》2005,59(4):254-257
A new construction combining LDPC convolutional codes and multilevel coding/modulation is suggested and analyzed. In the case of QPSK, we demonstrate that it has a better performance than an LDPC convolutional code combined with conventional Gray mapping. 相似文献
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《Lightwave Technology, Journal of》2009,27(16):3518-3530
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The use of coding error control is an integral part of the design of modern communication systems. Capacity-approaching codes such as turbo and LDPC codes, discovered or rediscovered in the past decade, offset near-Shannon-limit performance on the AWGN channel with rather low implementation complexity and are therefore increasingly being applied for error control in various fields of data communications. This article describes a generic multilevel modulation and coding scheme based on the use of turbo-like, or LDPC codes for DSL system. It is shown that such codes provide significant gains in performance and allow an increase in data rate and/or loop reach that can be instrumental to the widespread deployment of future DSL services. Such techniques are also suitable for general multilevel modulation system in other application areas. 相似文献
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LT码和q-LDPC码级联方案在深空通信中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
该文针对深空通信对长纠删码的需求,提出了LT (Luby Transform)码和q-LDPC码的级联方案。在综合考虑性能和复杂度的情况下,选取8-LDPC码和8PSK的级联作为等效的删除信道,长度选择灵活、编译码简单的LT码实现纠删功能。文中设计了两种短8-LDPC码,并对整个级联系统的纠错性能进行了仿真。仿真结果表明8-LDPC码的性能优于信源信息速率和码率相同的二进制LDPC码,级联系统在等效包删除概率不超过0.1时,系统误比特率以概率1趋于0。 相似文献
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Capacity-approaching bandwidth-efficient coded modulation schemes based on low-density parity-check codes 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Hou J. Siegel P.H. Milstein L.B. Pfister H.D. 《IEEE transactions on information theory / Professional Technical Group on Information Theory》2003,49(9):2141-2155
We design multilevel coding (MLC) and bit-interleaved coded modulation (BICM) schemes based on low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. The analysis and optimization of the LDPC component codes for the MLC and BICM schemes are complicated because, in general, the equivalent binary-input component channels are not necessarily symmetric. To overcome this obstacle, we deploy two different approaches: one based on independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) channel adapters and the other based on coset codes. By incorporating i.i.d. channel adapters, we can force the symmetry of each binary-input component channel. By considering coset codes, we extend the concentration theorem based on previous work by Richardson et al. ( see ibid., vol.47, p.599-618, Feb. 2001) and Kavc/spl caron/ic/spl acute/ et al.(see ibid., vol.49, p.1636-52, July 2003) We also discuss the relation between the systems based on the two approaches and show that they indeed have the same expected decoder behavior. Next, we jointly optimize the code rates and degree distribution pairs of the LDPC component codes for the MLC scheme. The optimized irregular LDPC codes at each level of MLC with multistage decoding (MSD) are able to perform well at signal-to-noise ratios (SNR) very close to the capacity of the additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. We also show that the optimized BICM scheme can approach the parallel independent decoding (PID) capacity as closely as does the MLC/PID scheme. Simulations with very large codeword length verify the accuracy of the analytical results. Finally, we compare the simulated performance of these coded modulation schemes at finite codeword lengths, and consider the results from the perspective of a random coding exponent analysis. 相似文献