共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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作为正交频分复用(OFDM)技术与垂直型贝尔实验室分层空时(V-BLAST)结构的结合,OFDM V-BLAST系统能更好地满足新一代宽带移动无线多媒体通信的需求.本文研究OFDM V-BLAST系统在下行频率选择性衰落环境中的解码问题.在阐述了OFDM V-BLAST系统中的联合空频解复用操作之后,本文为OFDM V-BLAST系统提出了一种新颖的半速率旋转不变性联合空频编码方法.通过利用上述旋转不变性,本文为下行频率选择性OFDM V-BLAST系统建立了一种无需了解信道状态信息(CSI)的直接解码算法.大量仿真结果表明了半速率旋转不变性联合空频编码方法的有效性和直接解码算法的性能. 相似文献
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针对处于频率选择性衰落环境中的垂直型贝尔实验室分层空时(Vertical Bell iabs LAyered Space-Time,V-BLAST)结构,该文首先对其进行联合空时符号分组,然后提出了一种新颖的空时旋转不变性编码技术(Space-Time Rotational-Invariance Coding Technique,STRICT)。通过巧妙利用上述编码技术中的旋转不变性性质,该文继续为V-BLAST结构提出了一种多输入多输出(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output,MIMO)频率选择性无线信道的盲估计方法。仿真结果表明了该文新颖STRICT的有效性及其信道盲估计方法的性能。 相似文献
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利用Householder变换,并结合WY表示形式,该文首先提出一种修正的Householder QR分解(M-H-QRD)算法,与排序QRD(S-QRD)检测算法相比:M-H-QRD检测算法在空间相关信道环境下具有稳健的数值特性;然后以此为基础,提出了一种基于M-H-QRD的V-BLAST迭代检测算法。仿真结果表明:在空间相关信道环境下,该算法比S-QRD检测算法、M-H-QRD检测算法在性能上具有明显的改善;与标准的V-BLAST算法相比,在高信噪比范围,迭代检测算法取得了与标准的V-BLAST算法几乎同等的性能,在中低信噪比范围,迭代检测算法优于标准的V-BLAST检测算法,同时数值特性比标准的V-BLAST检测算法更为稳健。 相似文献
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V-BLAST接收机是提高无线通信系统传输数率的有效技术,但由于该算法存在大量的求伪逆、迫零和排序,算法的复杂度高,限制了它在实际中的应用;线性迫零(ZF)接收机和最小均方误差(MMSE)接收机复杂度低,但性能差。该文提出了一种分组检测空时接收机,组内采用串行干扰抵消接收,与V-BLAST接收机相比,降低了算法的复杂度。仿真结果表明:所提出的基于MMSE准则下的分组检测空时接收机的性能明显好于基于迫零准则的 V-BLAST接收机。 相似文献
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Henuchul Lee Byeongsi Lee Inkyu Lee 《Selected Areas in Communications, IEEE Journal on》2006,24(3):504-513
Multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems provide a very promising means to increase the spectral efficiency for wireless systems. By using orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM), wideband transmission can be achieved over frequency-selective fading radio channels. First, in this paper, we introduce an improved vertical Bell Labs layered space-time (V-BLAST) receiver which takes the decision errors into account. Second, we propose an iterative detection and decoding (IDD) scheme for coded layered space-time architectures in MIMO-OFDM systems. For the iterative process, a low-complexity demapper is developed by making use of both nonlinear interference cancellation and linear minimum mean-square error filtering. Also, a simple cancellation method based on hard decision is presented to reduce the overall complexity. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed IDD scheme combined with the improved V-BLAST performs almost as well as the optimal turbo-MIMO approach, while providing tremendous savings in computational complexity. 相似文献
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垂直贝尔实验室分层空时(V-BLAST)方案能有效提高系统的信道容量而成为研究的热点。但多发送天线造成了接收信号的空间干扰,这严重造成了误比特(误帧)系统性能的下降。在接收端,采用了迫零(Zero-forcing)排序的迭代混合干扰消除(Hybird Interference Cancellation,HIC)算法,相比迫零排序的串行干扰消除(Serial Interference Cancellation,SIC)算法,在降低复杂度的同时提高系统性能。干扰消除后的软信息经过Turbo迭代译码,得到的硬判决信息可以反馈回到V-BLAST的迭代ZF-HIC干扰检测,进行系统级联迭代。因此,文中的Turbo V-BLAST结构具有双迭代级联的多迭代环特征。仿真证明能很大程度上改进系统的BER和FER,是一种理想的系统结构。 相似文献
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Ardakani M. Esmailian T. Kschischang F.R. 《Communications, IEEE Transactions on》2004,52(11):1880-1889
We apply irregular low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes to the design of multilevel coded quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) schemes for application in discrete multitone systems in frequency-selective channels. A combined Gray/Ungerboeck scheme is used to label each QAM constellation. The Gray-labeled bits are protected using an irregular LDPC code with iterative soft-decision decoding, while other bits are protected using a high-rate Reed-Solomon code with hard-decision decoding (or are left uncoded). The rate of the LDPC code is selected by analyzing the capacity of the channel seen by the Gray-labeled bits and is made adaptive by selective concatenation with an inner repetition code. Using a practical bit-loading algorithm, we apply this coding scheme to an ensemble of frequency-selective channels with Gaussian noise. Over a large number of channel realizations, this coding scheme provides an average effective coding gain of more than 7.5 dB at a bit-error rate of 10/sup -7/ and a block length of approximately 10/sup 5/ b. This represents a gap of approximately 2.3 dB from the Shannon limit of the additive white Gaussian noise channel, which could be closed to within 0.8-1.2 dB using constellation shaping. 相似文献