不同润滑油黏度对碰摩转子-轴承系统动力学行为的影响

在考虑非线性油膜力的基础上,建立了具有碰摩故障的转子 轴承系统的动力学模型·用Runge Kutta法详细分析了该转子 轴承系统的碰摩故障特性,发现了由倍周期分岔进入混沌运动、阵发混沌等多种进入混沌运动的道路.并深入研究了改变轴承润滑油黏度对具有碰摩故障的转子 轴承系统的动力学行为的影响,发现随着轴承润滑油黏度的降低,转子响应在二倍临界角速度以上的混沌区域扩大了,但是润滑油黏度的降低对转子系统在亚临界区域的运动状态影响不大·该结果为碰摩转子 轴承系统的安全运行和故障诊断提供了依据和参考·     

滑动轴承-转子-定子系统耦合故障的非线性动力学特性

以某型发动机转子碰摩故障为背景,建立了滑动轴承-弹性转子-定子系统碰摩故障的四质量非线性动力学模型,分析了非线性油膜力、油膜剪力和碰摩力对转子系统耦合故障响应的影响·利用数值模拟分析了考虑油膜剪力情况下该系统的分岔与混沌运动,得到了该轴承转子定子系统在某些有实际意义的参数域内的非线性响应的Poincar啨映射图、Lyapunov指数曲线图、分岔图、相轨线图、轴心轨迹图和幅值谱图,发现了该系统的丰富的非线性行为·分析结果表明,系统响应在较宽的频率范围内存在着分频周期运动、拟周期运动和混沌运动,在混沌运动区内存在大量的窄带周期窗口     

非线性摩擦力对碰摩转子-轴承系统混沌运动的影响

在考虑轴承油膜力和非线性摩擦力的基础上,构造了具有碰摩故障转子-轴承系统的动力学模型,对碰摩故障转子在运行过程中的非线性行为进行了研究,并分析了转静件间相对速度影响因数对转子分岔与混沌运动的影响·发现随着速度影响因数的增加,在亚临界转速区,拟周期和混沌运动区域增大;在超临界转速区,混沌运动区域减小,碰摩力的作用效果增大,拟周期运动逐渐演变为周期3运动·该结果为转子-轴承系统的故障诊断提供了依据和参考·     

不平衡磁拉力对碰摩转子-轴承系统的影响

针对转子-轴承系统当同时存在动偏心和静偏心时,不平衡磁拉力引起的系统振动问题,从气隙磁场能出发,推导了同时考虑两种气隙偏心时的不平衡磁拉力表达式,并将其表示为电磁刚度的形式.通过拉格朗日方程,建立了不平衡磁拉力作用下碰摩转子-轴承系统的非线性动力学方程,利用四阶龙格-库塔法求解系统微分方程并得到转子的分岔图和频谱瀑布图等,分析了电磁刚度、系统转速、初始间隙和静偏心对转子-轴承系统振动特性的影响.研究结果表明:电磁刚度的存在使碰摩现象和油膜涡动发生延迟,有利于系统在中低转速区域的安全稳定运行;在初始间隙和静偏心的变化过程中,系统会出现拟周期运动与倍周期运动交替出现的规律,且静偏心越大,系统振幅越大.     

质量慢变转子系统的碰摩分析

根据离心机转子质量慢变以及偏心量大的特点,对其在线性碰撞力和线性摩擦力作用下的碰摩动力学特性进行了理论研究,建立了相应的质量慢变碰摩运动微分方程,并应用数值方法分析了转子转速及不平衡量的变化对碰摩转子系统的振动特性的影响,分别从不同侧面描述和揭示了质量慢变转子系统的周期运动、拟周期运动,以及这些运动形式的转化与演变过程·结果表明质量慢变转子系统相当于一个具有时变阻尼和时变刚度的转子系统,该系统的显著特点是在碰摩过程中转子呈现为拟周期运动,并非像相应的恒定质量转子系统那样出现混沌运动·     

滚动轴承-转子-定子系统的碰摩故障分析

以某航空发动机实验器为基础 ,建立了轴承 转子 定子多自由度系统碰摩故障模型 ,研究了具有局部碰摩的滚动轴承 转子 定子系统的非线性特性 ,利用数值模拟分析了该系统的分岔与混沌运动 ,得到了该轴承转子定子系统在某些有实际意义的参数域内的非线性响应的Poincar啨映射图、分岔图、相轨线图、轴心轨迹图和幅值谱图 ,发现了该系统丰富的非线性混沌行为·分析结果表明 ,转子碰摩刚度与转子弯曲刚度比明显影响轴承 转子 定子系统运动特性·系统响应在较宽的刚度比范围内主要以混沌运动为主·随着刚度比的增加 ,系统响应中的混沌区域逐渐增加·在混沌运动区内存在大量的窄带周期窗口·所得结果可供高速旋转机械碰摩故障诊...     

碰摩转子系统的稳定性

为研究一个支承在油膜轴承上的单盘转子系统在发生动静件碰摩时系统的稳定性 ,假定轴承为短轴承近似和碰撞为弹性碰撞后 ,导出包括分段线性刚度和非线性油膜力的非线性运动微分方程 ;使用打靶法求系统的周期解并结合 Floquet理论分析解的稳定性 ,发现了在系统的运动中具有倍周期分岔和 Hopf分岔现象 ;研究结果对于更好地了解转子系统的碰摩故障以及其早期预测有意义     

考虑油膜力的弹性转子系统碰摩故障研究

以现代非线性动力学和转子动力学理论为基础,分析了带有碰摩故障的弹性转子系统的动力学行为·针对短轴承油膜力的强非线性特点,用RungeKutta法在较宽范围内研究了定子刚度和激励频率等参数对该碰摩转子系统动态特性的影响,发现参数变化时系统存在周期、拟周期和混沌运动等丰富的非线性现象:该碰摩转子系统在一阶临界转速附近系统响应为混沌运动,转速较高时系统响应表现为拟周期运动,定子刚度很大时系统响应处于工频状态·该研究结果为转子轴承系统故障诊断、动态设计和安全运行提供理论参考·     

含裂纹-碰摩气浮转子系统非线性动力学研究

考虑裂纹碰摩耦合故障下的转子系统,以转子动力学和非线性动力学为理论基础,建立了含有裂纹-碰摩耦合故障气浮轴承转子系统动力学模型,运用打靶法思想和四阶龙格库塔法对含有气膜力、裂纹及局部碰摩耦合转子系统进行数值模拟,发现此故障下的转子系统存在周期、拟周期以及混沌运动现象,为转子系统安全工作提供理论依据.     

圆盘偏心量变化转子的非线性动力学行为

为了研究转子圆盘偏心量对转子系统动力学行为的影响,建立了滑动轴承-转子系统的动力学模型及相应的运动方程。运用改进的Wilson-θ法并结合Floquet分岔理论研究了转子系统的稳定性及分岔行为,数值结果揭示了系统具有周期、周期2、周期4、周期8和周期5等复杂的非线性动力学现象。从计算结果可以看出,转子圆盘处的偏心量对转子系统的非线性动力学行为有着较大的影响,选择合适的参数可以提高转子的稳定性。     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.     

Tracking data management using topology of moving object database system for moving object constrained trajectory in LBS application

Advances in wireless technologies and positioning technologies and spread of wireless devices, an interest in LBS (Location Based Service) is arising. To provide location based service, tracking data should have been stored in moving object database management system (called MODBMS) with proper policies and managed efficiently. So the methods which acquire the location information at regular time intervals then, store and manage have been studied. In this paper, we suggest tracking data management techniques using topology that is corresponding to the moving path of moving object. In our techniques, we update the MODBMS when moving object arrived at a street intersection or a curved road which is represented as the node in topology and predict the location at past and future with attribute of topology and linear function. In this technique, location data that are corresponding to the node in topology are stored, thus reduce the number of update and amount of data. Also in case predicting the location,because topology are used as well as existing location information, accuracy for prediction is increased than applying linear function or spline function.